2025年英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读难题及答案.doc

英语】七年级英语上册任务型阅读难题及答案经典

一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专题目练习（含答案解析）
1．任务型阅读
    Hello. I'm Mike. I'm 15. I'm in No.1 Middle School. This is my Brother, Bill. He's in Shiyan Middle School. He's 10.That's my sister, Helen. She's 20.She's a teacher in our school. These are my parents, Peter Jones and Ann Jones. My father is 50 and my mother is 45.My father is a worker is. My mother is a doctor. I love them very much.
根据短文信息完毕表格。
Name
Age
Job
Peter Jones
________
Worker
Ann Jones
45
________
Helen
20
________
Mike
________
Student
________
10
Student
【答案】50；doctor；teacher；15；Bill
【解析】【分析】这篇短文简介了麦克和家人及他们职业。
（1）细节理解题。根据My father is 50 and my mother is 45.可知父亲Peter Jones五十岁了。故答案为：50。
（2）细节理解题。根据My mother is a doctor.可知母亲Ann Jones是一名医生。故答案为：doctor。
（3）细节理解题。根据That's my sister, Helen. She's 20.She's a teacher in our school. 可知Helen是一名老师。故答案为：teacher。
（4）细节理解题。根据Hello. I'm Mike. I'm 15.可知麦克15岁。故答案为：15。
（5）细节理解题。根据 This is my Brother, Bill. He's in Shiyan Middle School. He's 10.可知Bill十岁。是一名学生。故答案为：Bill。
【点评】这篇短文是任务型阅读理解。从问题中找到关键词。以关键词为线索，运用落单和查读等技巧在文中迅速寻找这这一细节有关信息。在精确理解信息前提下，最终确定答案。

2．任务型阅读
    Hi! I am Mike. I have a sister and two brothers. We live in a happy family. Nancy is my sister. She is the oldest. She is a kind girl. She is beautiful. She likes learning. She studies very hard. She gets up early and finishes her breakfast quickly. Then she goes to school by bike. David is my brother. He is older than me. But he is a little lazy. He gets up late and then washes his face, brushes his teeth in a hurry. Then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast. He usually plays basketball after school. In the evening, he seldom does homework. He goes to bed late. Jack is our little brother. He is a lovely boy. He gets up very slowly and then he usually takes a shower before breakfast. He goes to school in his father's car. He likes watching TV in the evening.
Name
Nancy
David
Jack
 Personality（个性）
 She is ________.
He is a little lazy.
He is ________.
How to go to school?
She ________ to school.
He goes to school by ________.
He takes a ________to school.
Habit
She finishes her breakfast ________
He________have breakfast.
He usually takes a shower ________breakfast.
________
She likes studying.
He likes playing ________.
He likes watching TV.
【答案】 kind；lovely；rides；bus；car；quickly；doesn't；before；Hobbies；basketball
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文简介了作者兄弟姐妹，以及他们是怎样去上学。
（1）细节理解题，根据 Nancy is my sister. She is the oldest. She is a kind girl.  可知南希性格善良，故答案是kind。
（2）细节理解题，根据 Jack is our little brother. He is a lovely boy. 可知，杰克可爱，故答案是lovely。
（3）细节理解题，根据 Then she goes to school by bike 可知南希骑自行车去上学，句子缺乏了谓语，应使用动词ride，主语是第三人称单数，动词使用单三形式，故答案是rides。
（4）细节理解题，根据 Then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast.  可知，大卫每天坐公交车去上学，故答案是bus。
（5）细节理解题，根据 He goes to school in his father's car. 可知，杰克坐父亲车去上学，故答案是car。
（6）细节理解题，根据 She gets up early and finishes her breakfast quickly.  可知，南希早饭吃得快，故答案是quickly。
（7）细节理解题，根据 Then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast. 可知，大卫不吃早饭，David是第三人称单数，使用doesn't构成否认，故答案是doesn't。
（8）细节理解题，根据 He gets up very slowly and then he usually takes a shower before breakfast.  可知，杰克早饭前洗淋浴，故答案是before。
（9）细节理解题，根据最终一行展现内容可知，这里简介是他们各自爱好，爱好hobby，这里应使用复数hobbies，故答案是Hobbies。
（10）细节理解题，根据 He usually plays basketball after school. 可知，大卫喜欢打篮球，故答案是basketball。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目规定作答，注意尽量用文章语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换方式找到可以替代文章中单词，短语或者句子词。

3．根据短文内容，完毕表格，每空一词。
    John is from London. He is 8 years old this year. His father is a waiter and his mother works on a farm. He is a pupil of Grade One.
    It's Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten. John is working hard in class. Soon he can count them. Miss King is very glad and asks him, "How many people are there in your family, John?" John stands up and says, "Two, Miss King." "Who are they?" "My father and mother." "Oh?" Miss King is surprised and says, "There are three people in your family." "But now I'm not at home. I'm at school, you know!"
Who is a waiter?
John's ________ is a waiter.
How old is John this year?
He is ________ years old this year.
Where does John's mother work?
She works on a ________.
What does Miss King do?
She is a ________ teacher.
How many people are there in John's family?
There are________ people.
【答案】 father；8；farm；maths；three
【解析】【分析】文章大意：简介了John小朋友在数学课上体现。
（1）细节理解题。根据文中语句 John is from London. He is 8 years old this year. His father is a waiter理解可知，John父亲是服务员，故填father。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中语句 John is from London. He is 8 years old this year.理解可知，John今年8岁了，故填8.
（3）细节理解题。根据文中语句his mother works on a farm.理解可知，John妈妈在农场工作，故填farm。
（4）理解判断题。根据文中语句 It's Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten.理解可知，King是名数学老师，故填math。
（5）细节理解题根据文中语句"How many people are there in your family, John?" John stands up and says, "Two, Miss King." "Who are they?" "My father and mother." "Oh?" Miss King is surprised and says, "There are three people in your family." 理解可知，John家有三口人，故填three.
【点评】考察任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目规定作答，注意尽量用文章语言填写答案。

4．用合适单词填空，完毕文后表格。
    An English gent leman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat. Why? In England, it rains often. The rain comes at any time, so an umbrella is necessary （必要） in people's life. English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella. It is useful when the rain comes. And it is also a style. The hat plays an important part in their life too. If two men meet in the street,  they take off （脱掉）  their hats to show their respect （尊重） to each other. If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat frst when he gets into the room. If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on his chair, but not on the table. You don't have the two things, but you can still （仍然） be a gentleman. Always be nice to others and be ready to help others. Show your respect and love to old people, women and children. Never shout. Never lose your temper （发脾气）.
Gentlemen
English gentlemen
Then have two things:
⒈An ________
●It is often ________ in English.
●They usually take a ________ black oine.
⒉A ________
●When two men meet in the street, they take off their hats.
●When a man visits his ________, he first takes off his hat after getting into the room.
●When he goes for a party, he has to put the hat on the ________.
How to be a gentleman
Should:
●Be ________ to others.
●Be ready to ________ others.
●Show respect and ________ to others.
Should not:
● ________
●Lose one's temper.
【答案】umbrella；rainy；long；hat；friend；chair；nice；help；love；Shout
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文简介了英国绅士。英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子，要想成为一名绅士，要一直善待他人，乐于助人，尊重和爱戴老人，不能大喊大叫，不能发脾气，这才是绅士风度。
（1）根据短文开头句子“An English genleman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat.”可知，英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子，故答案为umbrella。
（2）根据短文中句子“In England, it rains often.”在英国常常下雨，rains为动词，在“It is often ____2____ in English.”句子中，is背面缺乏形容词，故答案为rainy。
（3）根据文中句子“English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella.”可知，英国绅士喜欢常常带着一把长长黑伞，故答案为long。
（4）根据短文开头句子“An English genleman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat.”可知，英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞带着一顶帽子，故答案为hat。
（5）根据短文中句子“If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat first when he gets into the room.” 假如一名男士去拜访他朋友，进入房间时，他首先脱下帽子。故答案为friend。
（6）根据短文中句子“If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on his chair” 假如他去聚会，他只能把帽子放在椅子上，故答案为chair。
（7）根据短文中句子“Always be nice to others and be ready to help others.”可知，作为一名绅士，要一直善待他人，乐于助人。故答案为nice。
（8）根据短文中句子“Always be nice to others and be ready to help others.”可知作为一名绅士，要一直善待他人，乐于助人。故答案为help。
（9）根据短文中句子“Show your respect and love to old people” 可知，作为一名绅士，要尊重和爱戴老人，故答案为love。
（10）根据短文最终句子“Never shout. Never lose your temper （发脾气）.”可知，要有绅士风度，不能大喊大叫，不能发脾气，故答案为Shout。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，在嘴甜时候要仔细分析提醒句（空格所在句子），判断所填词词性、词形，提高填词精确性；再者，迅速阅读文章，有目地查找有关信息，按照规定规范答题；最终，认真检查，仔细复核校对，认真仔细地填好答案。

5．根据短文内容，回答问题。
    It's December 31, New Year's Eve. Bob and Sally are celebrating the holiday with *heir children, Lucy and Tom. The family is a very happy one.  Next year is going to be a very good year for the family.
    Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going to visit Sally's parents in California. Tom is going to finish high school. He is going to move to Boston and go to college. Lucy is going to be 16 years old. She is going to finish middle school and go to high school.
    In a word, it is going to be a happy year for all of them
（1）How is the family?（不超过7个词）
（2）What are Bob and Sally going to do?（不超过14个词）
（3）How old is Lucy going to be?（不超过8个词）
【答案】 （1）The family is a very happy one.
（2）They are going to take a long holiday and visit Sally's parents in California.
（3）She is going to be 16 years old.
解析】【分析】本文重要简介了鲍勃和萨利一家人在迎接新年到来，以及他们各自新年愿望。
（1）根据第一段The family is a very happy one，可知这是一种非常幸福家庭，故答案为The family is a very happy one。
（2）根据第二段 Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going to visit Sally's parents in California，可知鲍勃和萨利将要去度假并且看望萨利在加利福尼亚父母，故答案为They are going to take a long holiday and visit Sally's parents in California。
（3）根据第二段Lucy is going to be 16 years old，可知露西将要是16岁了，故答案为She is going to be 16 years old。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，注意通读全文，带着问题去文章找答案。

6．阅读下面材料，从A～E所给信息中选出与61～65小题相匹配选项。
A. Laundry（洗衣店）
    Coat: $8 Sweater: $10
    Call: 435-2378
B. Wash Center
    Motorcycle: $20 Car: $30
    Call 541-2348
C. Do the Dishes
    Price: $20
    Call: 687-2789
D. Plant Trees
    Price: $50/hour
    Call: 529-2176
E. Flower Shop
    Price: roses $ 60/bunch（束）, carnations $ 60/bunch ...
    Call 632-2398
（1）Peter and his friends have a big dinner. Now, his kitchen is in a mess（一团糟）.
（2）Mrs. Brown buys a house with a big garden, and he wants to grow some trees in it.
（3）Mr. Green is very busy these days. Now there are too many dirty clothes at home.
（4）Mr. Smith is in hospital. His students want to visit him and buy some flowers.
（5）Jim's father often drives his car to work and sometimes he goes to have his car cleaned.
【答案】 （1）C
（2）D
（3）A
（4）E
（5）B
【解析】【分析】重要讲了5则信息。
（1）根据his kitchen is in a mess（一团糟）.可知厨房一团糟，而C.Do the Dishes 洗碗，与厨房有关，故选C。
（2）根据Mrs. Brown buys a house with a big garden and he wants to grow some trees in it.可知想在花园里种树，而 D.Plant Trees讲是种树，故选D。
（3）根据Now there are too many dirty clothes at home.可知家里有许多脏衣服，而A.Laundry（洗衣店）讲是洗衣店，故选A。
（4）根据His students want to visit him and buy some flowers.可知学生想买某些花，而E.Flower Shop讲是花店，故选E。
（5）根据sometimes he goes to have his car cleaned.可知他去洗车，而B.Wash Center讲是洗车中心，故选B。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。

7．任务型阅读

     My name is Chen Yang. I'm twelve years old. I'm a Chinese student.
     There are four people in my family—my father, my moth er, my brother and I. My father is a doctor at the City Central Hospital and my mother is a theatre manager. My brother is a student, too. He is thirteen. We are in the same school, but not in the same class.
I like English very much. I can speak a lot of English. I want to have an American pen friend. Let's be friends, OK? Please write to me. My address is No. 22 Middle Sc hool, Hunan, China. My email is Cheny @ hotmail. com.

阅读短文, 回答问题。
（1）What is Chen Yang's father?

（2）How old is Chen Yang's brother?

（3）Are Chen Yang and his brother in the same class?

（4）What school are they in?

（5）Can Chen Yang speak English?

【答案】 （1）His father is a doctor.

（2）His brother is thirteen（years old）.

（3）No, they aren't.

（4）They are in No. 22 Middle School, Hunan, China.

（5）Yes, he can.

【解析】【分析】

（1）根据 My father is a doctor at the City Central Hospital 可知答案为：His father is a doctor.
（2）根据My brother is a student, too. He is thirteen. 可知答案为：His brother is thirteen（years old）.
（3）根据We are in the same school, but not in the same class.可知答案为：No, they aren't.
（4）根据My address is No. 22 Middle Sc hool, Hunan, China. 可知答案为：hey are in No 22 Middle School, Hunan, China.
（5）根据I like English very much. I can speak a lot of English. 可知答案为：Yes, he can
【点评】这篇文章非常简单，先看问题，再带着问题阅读短文。这篇短文题目设置大多是细节寻找题，只需在原文中找到与题目有关句子或段落即可。

8．阅读下面"失物招领"和"寻物启事"，回答问题。
Lost:
I lost my school ID card. The card number is 428668. My name is Mike.
Please call me at 685-6036.

Found:
A watch is in the classroom. It is a red watch. Is it yours? Email Cindy Brown at cindy @ .
（1）What's Mike's telephone number?
（2）What color is the watch?
（3）What's the card number?
（4）What's Cindy's last name?
（5）Is that Cindy's watch?
答案】 （1）It's 685-6036./ 685-6036.
（2）It's red./ Red / The watch is red.
（3）It's 428668./ 428668.
（4）It's Brown./ Brown / Cindy's last name is Brown.
（5）No, it isn't.
【解析】【分析】重要讲了 "失物招领"和"寻物启事"。
（1）根据My name is Mike.Please call me at 685-6036.可知Mike电话号码是 685-6036，故填 It's 685-6036./ 685-6036
（2）根据It is a red watch.可知手表是红色，故填 It's red./ Red / The watch is red.
（3）根据The card number is 428668可知学生证号码是428668，故填 It's 428668./ 428668.
（4）根据Cindy Brown可知Cindy姓是Brown，故填 It's Brown./ Brown / Cindy's last name is Brown.
（5）根据第二篇Found Email Cindy Brown at cindy @ .可知是Cindy捡到了手表，因此不是Cindy，故填No, it isn't. 
【点评】考察任务型阅读，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

9．根据短文内容回答问题。
    I'm Anna, This is my sister Lily's room. It is always tidy（整洁）. This is her desk and that is a chair under the desk. That is a bookcase on the desk. You can see many（许多） books and model planes in it. My brother Paul makes（制作） these model planes for her. Look at the tape player on the desk. It is white. Where are the tapes? They are in her bag. Where is her bag? It is on the chair.
（1）Whose room is that?
（2）Is a chair under the desk?
（3）Where are the books?
（4）What does Paul make for his sister?
（5）What can you see in the bag?
【答案】（1）It's Lily's room.
（2）Yes. It is.
（3）They are in the bookcase.
（4）He makes model planes for her.
（5）I can see some tapes in the schoolbag.
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文简介了我姐姐莉莉房间摆设。
（1）细节理解题。根据This is my sister Lily's room.可知这是莉莉房间。故答案为：It's Lily's room.
（2）细节理解题。根据that is a chair under the desk.桌子底下有一把椅子。可知这是肯定答语，故答案为：Yes, it is.
（3）细节理解题。根据That is a bookcase on the desk. You can see many（许多） books and model planes in it. 可知书在书橱。故答案为：They  are in the bookcase.
（4）细节理解题。根据My brother Paul makes（制作） these model planes for her.可知我哥哥保罗制作了飞机模型。故答案为：He makes model planes for her.
（5）细节理解题。根据Where are the tapes? They are in her bag.可知书包里有些磁带。故答案为：I can see some tapes in the schoolbag.
【点评】此题考察任务型阅读理解。这篇短文内容简单，容易理解。我们在审清题意后带着问题阅读短文，找到问题对答案。

10．阅读短文，完毕问题。
    Today is November 28th. It's my sister Gina's eighth birthday. In the morning, my parents take us to Zig Zag's Store. There my mother buys a red sweater for Gina. And we go to Xinhua Book Store. There I buy some CDs for Gina. My father also buys a book for Gina, and its name is Harry Potter. It's Gina's favorite book. In the afternoon, my parents have a birthday party for Gina at home. G