英语连词试题和答案.doc

英语】连词试题和答案（word）

一、初中英语连词
1．He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.
A. because                                  B. though                                  C. so                                  D. and
【答案】 C

2．You like football ___________ she likes reading.
A. When                                  B. or                                  C. because                                  D. while
【答案】 D

3．______________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.
A. Whether                                 B. If                                 C. Though                                 D. While
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：假如你常常使用字典，你拼写就会变好。A： Whether与否，不能引导条件状语从句。 B： If与否，可以引导条件状语从句； C： Though虽然； D： While当……时，然而。根据前后句意思，可知前句是后句发生条件，要用连词if，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析。理解连词意思和使用方法，根据前后句关系，选择对连词。

4．_________ we didn't win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.   
A. If                                 B. Though                                 C. Since                                 D. Because
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛，但我们对我们努力感到满意。A： If假如，表达假设条件； B： Though 虽然，表达转折；C： Since既然； 明显原因；D： Because由于，表达原因。根据前后句意思，可知前后句是转折关系，要用though，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析。理解连词意思和使用方法，根据前后句关系，选择对连词。

5．After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past.  
A. one                                       B. this                                       C. that                                       D. it
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：新高速铁路开通后，连云港到青岛时间比过去少了诸多。A： one，一，同类中一种； B： this（指时间、距离较近或下文要提到人或事物）这个； C： that，（指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物） 那， 那个； D： it它指与上文同一种。根据 the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now，可知是指上文提到过时间，要用that。故选C。
【点评】考察连词辨析。理解选项意思和使用方法，根据句子语法构造，选择对连词。

6．A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.
A. although                                      B. because                                      C. if
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：一种近来调查显示44%美国人想要使用无人驾驶车，尽管34%人相信它们会让道路愈加危险。A. 尽管；B. 由于；C. 假如，根据两句关系可知是让步状语从句，although：尽管，故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析，根据语境确定两句关系，选出合适连词。

7．Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.
A. then                                       B. so                                       C. and                                       D. or
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：Emily，你又玩游戏！努力学习，否则你将在接下来考试中失败。A.然后；B.因此；C.和；D.否则。祈使句+and/or+句子，固定搭配，根据句意可知是努力学习，否则会失败，故选D。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意平时识记固定搭配，理解句意。

8．Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it.
A. if                                  B. unless                                  C. although                                  D. until
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：假如你全心全意，那么你梦想将会实现。A.假如；B.除非；C.虽然；D.直到……为止。分析句子可知，这是一种主从复合句，挖空后引导一种条件状语从句，引导词应用if，假如，故选A。
【点评】考察附属连词辨析。注意if，unless，although和until词义和使用方法。

9．My mother doesn't like stories _____have sad endings.
A. that                                   B. who                                   C. where                                   D. those
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤结局故事。that 引导定语从句，指物；who指人；where指地点，在从句中作地点状语，those那些，不引导定语从句，这是具有定语从句主从复合句，先行词是stories，指物，在从句中作主语 ，关系代词用that/which，故选A。
【点评】此题考察定语从句。注意定语从句关系词使用。

10．Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.
A. though                                    B. if                                    C. but                                    D. since
【答案】 A

11．___________three fourths of the Earth's surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea.
A. But                                 B. Although                                 C. As                                 D. However
【答案】 B

12．The Great Wall is      famous      lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year.
A. so; that                        B. such; that                        C. enough; that                        D. very; that
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意： 长城是如此著名，以至于每年均有许多世界各地游客来参观它。enough和very不引导从句，故C，D选项被排除，so+形容词+that，引导成果状语从句，such+名词+that，引导成果状语从句，famous是形容词 ， 故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意such+名词+that，引导成果状语从句使用方法。

13．I don't like western food. I seldom eat it ________ to McDonald's with my daughter.
A. if                                      B. when                                      C. as                                      D. unless
【答案】 D

14．______________ China has been a member of WTO, English is more important.
A. Since                                   B. Though                                   C. When                                   D. If
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：自从中国加入WTO后，英语就更重要了。since自从，though虽然；when当……时候；if假如，只有since是对，though放在此处句子翻译不通顺；when不和目前完毕时连用；if引导从句是一般目前时或目前完毕时，主句用未来时，故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析。根据句意确定所使用连词。

15．Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them.
A. because                                  B. or                                  C. though                                  D. until
【答案】 C

16．My wallet dropped on the ground _____________ I was walking.
A. before                                B. after                                C. while                                D. because
【答案】 C

17．_____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.
A. As soon as                               B. While                               C. Until                               D. Before
【答案】 A

18．How can we improve our environment a lot          each of us does something useful for it?
A. while                                  B. until                                  C. after                                  D. unless
【答案】 D

19．—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.
—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.
A. when                              B. whether                              C. unless                              D. because
【答案】 C

20．It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.
A. because                                B. if                                C. when                                D. although
【答案】 C

21．—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?
—_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.
A. Neither; nor                        B. Both; and                             C. Not only; but also
【答案】 A

22．——What do you think of our school basketball team?
——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.
A. unless                                      B. until                                      C. if                                      D. as
【答案】 A

23．—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China.
—What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a long way to go.
A. both…and                  B. not only…but also                  C. neither…nor                  D. either…or
【答案】 B

24．I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it.
A. because                             B. however                             C. anyway                             D. unless
【答案】 D

25．Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed.
A. and                                    B. but                                    C. or                                    D. because
【答案】 C

26．My parents want me to be _______ an engineer ________ a scientist in the future, but I would like to be a singer.
A. both; and                   B. not only; but also                   C. either; or                   D. neither; nor
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我父母但愿我未来要么成为一名工程师，要么成为一名科学家，但我想成为一名歌手。A. both; and    ……和……两者都；B. not only; but also不仅，并且；    C. either; or或者，或者；D. neither; nor既不，也不。根据but I would like to be a singer.我想要成为一名歌手，因此表达我父母想要我要么成为一名工程师，要么成为一名科学家。故答案选C。
【点评】考察连词。掌握either…or…或者……或者……。

27．What shall we do___________ it rains tomorrow?
A. if                                     B. while                                     C. since                                     D. and
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意： 假如明天下雨，我们该怎么办? A.假如；B.当……时候；C.自从；D.并且。根据前后句句意可知，此处应当是if引导条件状语从句，时态根据主将从现原则，故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意if引导条件状语从句，时态根据主将从现原则。

28．— Which show do you prefer, Keep Running or The Reader?
— The Reader, of course. ________________ I ________________ my brother likes it.
A. Both; and                   B. Neither; nor                   C. Either; or                   D. Not only; but also
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——“奔跑吧”和“朗诵者”你更喜欢哪个节目？——当然是朗诵者，我和我弟弟都喜欢它。A 两者都；B 两者都不；C 要么……要么……；D 不仅……并且……。根据回答 The Reader, of course ，可知我和我弟弟都喜欢，根据句子分析，like用了单三形式likes，not only …but also…遵照就近原则，故谓语动词与my brother保持一致，my brother为第三人称单数形式，故like要用单三，故选D。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意识记both…and…，neither…nor…，either…or…，not only …but also…使用方法。

29．— What subject do you prefer?
— I prefer science ________________ it's difficult.
A. or                                      B. though                                      C. so                                      D. as
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你更喜欢哪个科目？——我喜欢科学，尽管它很难。根据it's difficult，我又喜欢，前后是让不关系，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意识记各连词意思。

30．— What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?
— I was doing my homework _______________ my father was reading newspapers.
A. when                                    B. as soon as                                    C. while
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上7点你和你父亲在干什么?——我父亲在看书时候我正在做家庭作业。 A.当……时候；B.一…就…；C.当……时候。此处表达“读书”和“做作业”两个动作同步发生，故排除B，when引导时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句常用一般过去时，而while当……时候，引导时间状语从句时，谓语动词为持续性动词，且常和进行时连用，故选C。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意识记while词义和使用方法。

31．— Your father has passed the driving test?
— Yes. _______________ my father _______________ my mother has.
A. Not only; but also                   B. Neither; nor                   C. Either; or                   D. Both; and
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你父亲通过了驾照考试？——是。不仅我父亲，并且我母亲也通过了。A.不仅……并且；B既不……也不；C.要么……要么，或者……或者；D.两者都。此处表达父亲妈妈驾照考试，not only…but also遵照就近一致原则，谓语动词和近来主语一致，此处my mother，动词用三单式，而如用both…and，主语为复数，谓语动词用复数形式，故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意识记not only…but also词义和使用方法。

32．Mr. Hu's class is _______________ interesting _______________ everyone likes his lessons.
A. such; that                            B. so; that                            C. too; to                            D. very; that
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意： 胡先生课很有趣，每个人都喜欢他课。such+名词+that，如此......以至于，引导成果状语从句，so+形容词+that，如此......以至于，引导成果状语从句，too+形容词+to do,太......而不能，interesting是形容词 ， 故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意so+形容词+that，如此......以至于，引导成果状语从句使用方法。

33．She stopped talking        her mother came into the room.
A. as soon as                               B. unless                               C. though                               D. but
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意： 她母亲一走进房间她就停止说话。一……就，as soon as，连词，引导时间状语从句A 一……就，B 除非，C 尽管，D 不过，故答案为A。
【点评】考察时间状语从句和连词。注意这几种连词区别。

34．— Jack, have you done the survey?
— Not yet. I am in New York now. I'll finish it ________________ I come back.
A. as soon as                                 B. whenever                                 C. before
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析句意：——杰克，你做过调查吗？——还没有。我目前在纽约。我一回来就把它做完。A： as soon as一......就......； B： whenever不管何时； C： before在......之前。根据前后句意思，可知从句动作发生后来，就做主句这个动作，要用连词as soon as，故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析。理解连词词义和使用方法，根据语境，选择对连词。

35．She is a teacher __________________ has much teaching experience.
A. whose                                 B. who                                 C. whom                                 D. which
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意： 她是一名有丰富教学经验教师。定语从句先行词是teacher，从句中缺乏主语，故指代人用who做主语 ， 故选B。
【点评】考察定语从句，注意关系代词who使用方法。

36．— Which coat do you like better, the red one ______________ the blue one?
— The blue one.
A. but                                           B. and                                           C. or
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你更喜欢哪件外套，红色还是蓝色？——蓝色那个。A： but不过，表达转折；B： and又，和，表达顺接； C： or或者，表达选择。根据答语 The blue one.可知是从两种中选择一种，故选C。
【点评】考察连词辨析。理解连词词义和使用方法，根据语境，选择对连词。

37．Although he is a little boy, _____he speaks English well.
A. /                                        B. but                                        C. so                                        D. and
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意： 虽然他是个小男孩，但他英语说得很好。although引导让步状语从句，不和but同步出现 ， 故选A。
【点评】考察连词，注意although不和but同步出现使用方法。

38．Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ______________ they like- spring, summer, autumn or winter.
A. whoever                          B. whatever                          C. whenever                          D. wherever
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——游客们可以选择在他们喜欢任何时候来昆明。——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。A、无论谁， B、无论什么，C、无论什么时候，D、无论在哪儿，根据下文spring, summer, autumn or winter，可知上文是说他们喜欢任何时候，故答案为C。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意识记连词词义，理解句意。

39．The battle continued for several hours ___________ darkness came on.
A. as soon as                               B. though                               C since                               D. until
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：战争持续了几种小时，直到黑夜来临。A.一……就……；B.尽管；C.自从；D.直到。continue是延续性动词，句子所要体现意思是战争一直持续到了晚上，因此使用until，故答案是D。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意连词until使用方法。

40．—_____ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.
—What a clever girl!
A. Because                                  B. Whether                                  C. Though
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——尽管我女儿仅仅10岁，不过她懂得诸多。——多聪颖女孩啊！根据my daughter is only ten years old和she knows a lot之间关系，可知是“尽管”；Because由于，Whether与否，Though尽管；故答案选C。
【点评】考察连词使用方法，注意识记Though表达转折关系使用方法。

41．You aren't able to lose weight _______________ you change your eating habits.
A. if                                    B. unless                                    C. after                                    D. since
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：除非你变化你饮食习惯，否则你不能减肥。A.假如；B.除非......否则；C.在......之后；D.自从。除非变化饮食习惯，否则不会减肥，因此用unless，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析，首先识记选项意思，然后根据句意确定。

42．_______________ you know the answer, please _______________ your hand quickly.
A. If; rise                       B. If; raise                       C. Whether; rise                       D. Whether; raise
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：假如你懂得答案，请迅速举起手。if假如；whether与否；rise升起，实义动词；raise举起，实义动词，raise one's hand举起某人手，固定搭配。举起手条件是懂得答案，因此用if，假如，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析和动词辨析，首先识记其词义，然后根据句意确定。

43．—Which sport do you prefer，volleyball       basketball?
—I prefer volleyball.
A. or                                           B. and