2025年连词单元测试题含答案5.doc

《连词》单元测试题(含答案)

一、初中英语连词
1．Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them.
A. because                                  B. or                                  C. though                                  D. until
【答案】 C

2．Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework.
A. if                                 B. so that                                 C. unless                                 D. although
【答案】 C

3．Cathy is afraid of the dog.  She will run away ____she sees it.
A. ever since                          B. although                          C. as soon as                          D. so that
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：凯西胆怯狗。她以看见狗就逃走。A.自从；B.虽然、虽然；C.一……就；D.以便。 这是一种主从复合句，挖空处后引导一种时间状语从句，连词用as soon as，一……就，故答案选C。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意选项意思和使用方法。

4．— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us？
—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.
A. where                                 B. why                                 C. when                                 D. whether
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你懂得奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗？——下周六。她在电话告诉我们。where 哪里；why 为何；when 何时；whether与否. 根据答语next Saturday，可知问是时间， 用when提问，故选C。
【点评】本题考察疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用疑问词。

5．_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.
A. Although                             B. Because                             C. However                             D. But
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然她是个很忙女人，不过她协助那个男孩。A Although，虽然，表达转折关系。B： Because，由于，表达因果关系。C： However，然而，表达转折。D： But，不过，表达转折。根据_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.可知，她是个很忙女人和她协助那个男孩是转折关系，但用在第一种句子前，只能是although，故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意连词意思和区别，结合句意，选出对答案。

6．______________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.
A. Whether                                 B. If                                 C. Though                                 D. While
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：假如你常常使用字典，你拼写就会变好。A： Whether与否，不能引导条件状语从句。 B： If与否，可以引导条件状语从句； C： Though虽然； D： While当……时，然而。根据前后句意思，可知前句是后句发生条件，要用连词if，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析。理解连词意思和使用方法，根据前后句关系，选择对连词。

7．A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.
A. although                                      B. because                                      C. if
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：一种近来调查显示44%美国人想要使用无人驾驶车，尽管34%人相信它们会让道路愈加危险。A. 尽管；B. 由于；C. 假如，根据两句关系可知是让步状语从句，although：尽管，故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析，根据语境确定两句关系，选出合适连词。

8．Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.
A. then                                       B. so                                       C. and                                       D. or
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：Emily，你又玩游戏！努力学习，否则你将在接下来考试中失败。A.然后；B.因此；C.和；D.否则。祈使句+and/or+句子，固定搭配，根据句意可知是努力学习，否则会失败，故选D。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意平时识记固定搭配，理解句意。

9．Yesterday morning     I was just leaving the telephone rang.
A. when                                 B. while                                 C. because                                 D. since
【答案】 A

10．___________three fourths of the Earth's surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea
A. But                                 B. Although                                 C. As                                 D. However
【答案】 B

11．You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.
A. eithers or                   B. both and                   C. neither; nor                   D. not only: but also
【答案】 A

12．— Since you have one ticket left, ____ my sister_____ I will go with you.
— Oh, I'm really sorry. Then what about next time?
A. both; and                   B. either; or                   C. neither; nor                   D. not only; but also
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意： ——既然你只剩余一张票，要么我妹妹要么我和你一起去。——哦，我真很抱歉，那下次呢？根据只剩余一张票，可知只能去一种人，A两个都，B两个都不，C两者之一，D不仅并且，故选B。
【点评】考察连词，注意either，or使用方法。

13．Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.
A although                                  B. as                                  C. since                                  D. while
【答案】 D

14．Tim is crazy about DIY. He continues doing it _____he meets up with difficulties.
A. though                                      B. so                                      C. but                                      D. or
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意： 蒂姆酷爱自已动手，尽管遇到了困难，他还是继续做这件事。A尽管，B因此，C不过，D或者，根据遇到了困难还是继续做这件事，可知是让步状语从句连词though ， 故选A。
【点评】考察连词，注意though使用方法。

15．My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night.
A. if                                    B. unless                                    C. while                                    D. until
【答案】 C

16．Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.
A. and                                        B. or                                        C. but                                        D. /
【答案】 D

17．You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.
A. while                                  B. until                                  C. Since                                  D. when
【答案】 D

18．Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.
A. because                                 B. after                                 C. when                                 D. until
【答案】 D

19．He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child.
A. however                              B. though                              C. and                              D. because
【答案】 B

20．—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?
—_ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.
A. Neither; nor                        B. Both; and                             C. Not only; but also
【答案】 A

21．—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?
—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration （初心）     you will succeed.
A. so                                        B. but                                        C. and                                        D. or
【答案】 C

22．—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China.
—What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a long way to go.
A. both…and                  B. not only…but also                  C. neither…nor                  D. either…or
【答案】 B

23．—Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?
—Because their parents are _____ busy _____ they have little time to stay with their children.
A. too, to                           B. so, that                           C. such, that                           D. enough, to
【答案】 B

24．You like football ___________ she likes reading.
A. When                                  B. or                                  C. because                                  D. while
【答案】 D

25．The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.
A. if                                  B. when                                  C. because                                  D. unless
【答案】 D

26．— Jack, have you done the survey?
— Not yet. I am in New York now. I'll finish it ________________ I come back.
A. as soon as                                 B. whenever                                 C. before
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——杰克，你做过调查吗？——还没有。我目前在纽约。我一回来就把它做完。A： as soon as一......就......； B： whenever不管何时； C： before在......之前。根据前后句意思，可知从句动作发生后来，就做主句这个动作，要用连词as soon as，故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析。理解连词词义和使用方法，根据语境，选择对连词。

27．My best friend and I haven't seen each other ___________ she went to the USA 10 years ago.
A. when                                  B. if                                  C. although                                  D. since
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：自从我朋友十年前去了美国，我和我朋友们就没有见过面。A.当……时候；B.假如；C.尽管；D.自从。本句为时间状语从句，主句为目前完毕时，从句为一般过去时，因此使用since。故答案是D。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意since连接时间状语从句，主句为目前完毕时，从句为一般过去时。

28．You will miss the early bus ___________ you start now. You'd better hurry.
A. if                                       B. unless                                       C. or                                       D. but
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意： 假如你目前不出发你会错过早班车，你最佳快点。A怎样，B假如不，C或者，C不过，根据你会错过早班车，可知此处是假设不及时行动，故是unless ， 故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意unless使用方法。

29．He doesn't feel ___________, ___________ he has to see a doctor.
A. good enough: but        B. well enough; but        C. good enough; so        D. well enough; so
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意： 他觉得不舒适，因此他必须去看医生。根据他必须去看医生，可知是身体不舒适，well，是形容词舒适，good，好，不舒适和看医生是因果关系，故是连词so，因此 ， 故选D。
【点评】考察形容词辨析，注意连词so使用方法。

30．___________ the situation in Iraq is very dangerous, the woman reporter still keeps on working there.
A. If                               B. Though                               C. Because                               D. Now that
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：尽管伊拉克局势非常危险，这位女记者仍继续在那里工作。A.假如；B.尽管；C.由于；D.既然。尽管伊拉克状况危险，不过记者仍然在那工作，因此用though，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。

31．__________he won 500 million pounds prize, he still lived in a small flat.
A. If                                 B. Though                                 C. Since                                 D. Because
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然他赢得了5亿英镑奖金，但他仍然住在一套小公寓里。A.假如；B.尽管；C.自从；D.由于。尽管他赢得了5亿英镑，不过他还住在小公寓，因此用though，尽管，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。

32．Scientists say we will have no water to drink__________ we protect water resources.
A. if                                   B. when                                   C. before                                   D. unless
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：科学家说，除非我们保护水资源，否则我们将没有水喝。A.假如；B.当.时候；C.在......之前；D.除非......否则。除非保护水资源，否则我们没有水喝，因此用unless，故选D。
【点评】考察连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。

33．The writer walked slowly ______________ his bad leg.
A. because                               B. since                               C. as                               D. because of
答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：那位作家由于腿不好走得慢。because、since和as均有由于意思，都是连词，背面接句子；because of由于，介词短语，背面不加句子。his bad leg不是句子，因此用because of。
【点评】考察连词辨析和短语辨析，注意平时识记because、since、as和because of区别。

34．— Why does Tom know so many things?
— Because he ________________ reads many books, ________________ remembers what he has read.
A. not; but                    B. not only; but also                    C. neither; nor                    D. either; or
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——为何Tom懂得如此多事情？——由于他不仅阅读诸多书，并且记得他看过书。A 不是……而是……，B 不仅……并且……，C 两者都不，D 两者之一不。根据句意，Tom懂得诸多，一是由于他看书，二是由于他记得看过内容，故两者都是，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意识记not…but，not only……but also…， neither…nor, either…or使用方法。

35．— What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?
— I was doing my homework _______________ my father was reading newspapers.
A. when                                    B. as soon as                                    C. while
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上7点你和你父亲在干什么?——我父亲在看书时候我正在做家庭作业。 A.当……时候；B.一…就…；C.当……时候。此处表达“读书”和“做作业”两个动作同步发生，故排除B，when引导时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句常用一般过去时，而while当……时候，引导时间状语从句时，谓语动词为持续性动词，且常和进行时连用，故选C。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意识记while词义和使用方法。

36．Mr. Hu's class is _______________ interesting _______________ everyone likes his lessons.
A. such; that                            B. so; that                            C. too; to                            D. very; that
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意： 胡先生课很有趣，每个人都喜欢他课。such+名词+that，如此......以至于，引导成果状语从句，so+形容词+that，如此......以至于，引导成果状语从句，too+形容词+to do,太......而不能，interesting是形容词 ， 故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意so+形容词+that，如此......以至于，引导成果状语从句使用方法。

37．Could you tell me __________the singer will come to our school or not?

A. if                                    B. whether                                    C. that                                    D. what
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意： 你能告诉我歌手与否会来我们学校吗？whether...or not，固定搭配，与否 ， 故选B。
【点评】考察固定搭配，注意whether...or not使用方法。

38．Please give me a call ________________ you come back.
A. until                                     B. as soon as                                     C. while
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：你一回来就给我打电话。A： until直到......才（为止）； B： as soon as一......就...... C： while当......时，后接持续性动词。根据前后句意思，可知从句动作发生后来，就做主句这个动作，要用连词as soon as，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析。理解连词词义和使用方法，根据前后句关系，选择对连词。

39．Do you still want to go camping in such cold weather __________ have you changed your mind?
A and                                        B. or                                        C. but                                        D. so
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：这样冷天气你还想去露营还是你已经变化主意了？A.和，表并列；B.或者，表选择；C.不过，表转折；D.因此，因此，表成果。根据语境可知，此处表选择，用or。故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意or使用方法。

40．She is a teacher _______ has much teaching experience.
A. whose                                 B. who                                 C. whom                                 D. which
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意： 她是一名有丰富教学经验教师。定语从句先行词是teacher，从句中缺乏主语，故指代人用who做主语 ， 故选B。
【点评】考察定语从句，注意关系代词who使用方法。

41． it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.
A. Though                                  B. Unless                                  C. As                                  D. Until
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意： 由于山里常常很冷，你需要穿暖和衣服。A尽管，B除非，C由于，D直到，根据山里常常很冷和你需要穿暖和衣服，可知是让步关系，故是though ， 故选C。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意though使用方法。

42．The car looks nice. ______________, it's much greener because it uses electricity.
A. However                      B. What's worse                      C. Even though                      D. Besides
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：这辆车看起来不错。此外，它更环境保护，由于它使用电力。A、然而，B、更糟是，C、虽然，D、此外，根据上文The car looks nice和下文 it's much greener，可知上下文之间有递进关系，故答案为D。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意识记连词词义，理解句意。

43．I never doubt _______ this park is worth _______.
A. whether, visiting               B. that, a visit               C. that, travelling               D. whether, travel
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我从不怀疑这个公园值得参观。doubt 怀疑，never doubt从不怀疑，就是肯定，背面宾语从句是陈说句，因此用that引导，根据常识可知这个公园值得参观，而不是值得旅游，be worth+名词，表达.......值得，故选B。
【点评】考察宾语从句。掌握宾语从句引导词使用。注意固定短语be worth+名词使用。

44．Take more exercise,      you will be healthier.
A. but                                           B. or                                           C. and
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：多锻炼，那么你将会更健康。A.不过，表达转折。B.或者，表达选择。C.而、又、和，既可以表达并列也可以表达递进。因题干前半句和后半句是递进关系，故答案选C。
【点评】考察连词使用方法。，注意识记祈使句中and是表达好成果使用方法。

45．_______ it's difficult to make it to the top, I still want to have a tr