英语中考英语英语书面表达汇编真题汇编含答案含解析.doc

英语】中考英语英语书面体现汇编真题汇编(含答案)含解析

一、中考英语书面体现汇编
1．（·天津中考模拟）你立即就要初中毕业了，恩师难忘，请你根据下面提醒，向大家简介你一位老师（Ms Wang）。
（1） Ms Wang基本状况：学科、年龄、外貌；（以上内容自拟）
（2） 老师特点：严格，与学生相处融洽，和蔼，耐心，有发明性；
（3） 你对老师评价。
参照词汇：对某人严格 be strict with sb. 发明性 be creative
规定：
（1） 词数：80〜100个。
（2） 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（3） 要点齐全，行文连贯，可合适发挥。
I’ll graduate from my middle school. I’ve met many good teachers since I came to this school. Here I’m going to share my ________ teacher, Ms Wang with you.
【答案】I’ll graduate from my middle school. I’ve met many good teachers since I came to this school. Here I’m going to share my favorite and unforgettable teacher Ms. Wang with you. She is our English teacher about 30 years old. She is of medium height with long straight hair. She is strict with us in our study, but she can get on well with us after class. She often tells jokes in her classs.She often helps poor students with their homework in her free time and she is always patient and creative. In my opinion, Ms Wang is the best teacher who I have met. And I will want to be a teacher like her in the future.
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面体现规定考生简介自已最喜欢老师。
【详解】
这篇写作考察考生对人物描写。对人物描写重要从基本信息、外貌、性格特征以及对其评价四个方面入手。考生结合着四个方面及所给信息，要做到信息全面，行文连贯。写作时应注意英语句式构造和汉语是不一样，不能按照汉语思维逐词翻译，应从句子整体构造考虑，写完整句子，并注意使用合适句型去体现，变化单词对形式。为提高文章档次，在文章中应穿插几种并列句或复合句构造。同步注意语句之间使用恰当连接成分，使文意连贯

2．（·上海市澧溪中学初三期中）Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “Yesterday once more”.（以“昨日重现”为题写一篇不少于60词短文，标点符号不占格。）
当昨日重现之时，在脑海里都是回忆。记忆中有无让你留下深刻印象人、事或物，对你目前生活导致了影响。请选用一种方面，结合自身经历，谈谈你当时经历以及目前感受。（注意：段文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他有关信息，否则不予评分。）
The following is for reference only（如下体现仅供参照）
used to be.../make sb do sth/in my heart/have a deep influence/remind sb of sth
【答案】例文
Yesterday once more
It goes without saying that our life is full of a variety of memories. Among all the persons I have met, the most unforgettable person is my father.
I used to be such a shy and silent girl that I couldn’t say any words in public. Whenever teachers asked me to answer questions, my heart would beat again and again and say nothing but to look down. Once, I tried talking with my father frightenedly. He listened to me all the time with bright smile and encouraged me to be brave. He told me, “ you don’t have to be perfect but when you do your best, you make your parent proud.” With the support of my father, I gained so much encouragement that I determined to be a more confident person.
In one word, Father’s love like water, deep and soft, which makes great differences in my life.
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。在写作时应注意选用一种给你留下深刻印象人、事或物，对你目前生活导致了影响。结合自身经历，谈谈你当时经历以及目前感受。
2.例文点评：例文采用三段式：用第一人称来论述故事内容：时态采用一般过去式为主，论述过去经历，论述完整清晰。
3.高分亮点：
短语：full of；in public；again and again；all the time；encourage sb to do sth；do one’s best；with the support of。
句型：such…that…；so…that…引导成果状语从句；whenever…引导从句；used to do。

3．（·海南海口试验中学中考模拟）书面体现
安全对于每个人都很重要。中学生年龄较小，学生安全更是人们关注焦点。请根据如下提醒，写一篇有关学生安全英语作文。
内容提醒：
1.交通安全：遵守交通规则，不闯红绿灯等；
2.食品安全：吃健康食物，不吃垃圾食品等；
3.活动安全：进行体育锻炼时，不要弄伤自已，不私自下河游泳等。
提醒词语：
study hard, read, healthy food, exercise, help, chores, at home, 
Travel Safety is very important to everyone.
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】Safety is very important to everyone. Middle school students are like precious flowers – so their safety is becoming a focus for us all.
First, we must obey the traffic rules when we go out. Don’t cross the street when the light is red. Secondly, we should eat healthy food. Don’t eat junk food. Eat more fruits and vegetables. Eat less meat and eggs. Finally, be careful not to hurt yourself while you are playing outside. It’s dangerous to go swimming by yourself, so don’t go swimming without permission. These are some important safety tips to remember.
【解析】
【详解】
这是一篇材料作文。本文所给材料比较详细，我们要做就是用对英语把这些内容体现出来。动笔前要认真阅读材料，不可遗漏要点，并合适发挥。根据材料内容可知本文重要使用一般目前时，主语是第一人称。写作时注意人称、时态搭配及主谓一致问题。同步合适使用连接词，注意上下文联络紧密，符合逻辑关系。
【点睛】
这篇短文涵盖了题目规定所有要点内容，体现精确，意思连贯，符合逻辑。在文章构造组织上很好地使用了简单句和复合句，文章脉络清晰，自然流畅。同步，文章还使用了某些常用句式和短语，如：祈使句使用、we must、we should、in a word、 It’s +形容词+ to动词不定式构造以及序数词使用等，这为文章增色不少。在学习中注意积累，牢记某些常用句式及短语，写作时就可以合适引用，使文章体现更有逻辑性，更富有条理。

4．（·富顺第三中学校中考模拟） 朋友是我们生活构成部分，他们总是在我们最需要协助时候陪伴我们。你最佳朋友是谁？你是怎么看待你们友谊？请以“My Best Friend ”为题，根据如下提醒写一篇英语短文。
1. 简要简介你最佳朋友外貌和性格;
2. 简介和你朋友之间发生一件令人难忘事；
3. 你是怎样看待你们之间友谊
规定：
1. 语句连贯穿顺，文章衔接紧密
2. 词数80-100
3. 文中不得出现真实校名及姓名
Friends are very important in our life. They always help us when we are in need.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】My best friend
Friends are very important in our life. They always help us when we are in need. Everyone needs friends to talk with and get confidence from.
My best friend is Jenny. She is a quiet girl. She is always friendly and helpful. She is a tall girl with long hair. She does well in all the subjects and gets on well with others at school.
I was weak in maths. One day, I failed in maths exam. I was so sad that I couldn’t help crying. Jenny encouraged me a lot. From then on, she helped me with my maths, With her help, I got an A in the next maths exam. I was really thankful to her.
I think friendship is a necessary part of our lives. I want to keep our friendship forever.
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析：这是一种提纲作文。题目给出了标题及写作要点。根据题目规定可知，人称以第三人称为主。时态为一般目前时和一般过去时。我们要做就是用对英语句子来组织这些材料，在描写外貌和性格时，会用到系表构造，注意主谓一致关系。简介发生一件难忘事情，要用到一般过去时态。此外在写作时可以合适使用某些连词，使之上下连贯，合乎逻辑。
【点睛】
人物简介是记叙文中常见一种写作类型。内容可以是简介自已也可以简介他人，包括姓名、年龄、外貌特征、爱好爱好，有时也可以包括平常活动。时态为一般目前时态。在简介长相时用“be+形容词”来描述人物身高、体重、身材等；用“have/has + （straight/curly） hair / （big/small） eyes/nose/mouth”来描述头发或五官。用“wear + 某种衣服”来简介某人穿戴。用be good at doing sth.来简介专长，用like sth./doing sth.best或“My/His/her favorite + 名词+ is …”来简介某人最爱。当主语是第三人称单数时，注意主谓一致关系。

5．（·甘肃中考模拟）今天手机在我们平常生活中已广泛使用。但中学生在学校与否应当持有手机，某些学生和老师有不一样观点。你们学校校刊英文版正在就此举行征文活动，请根据下列表格提醒内容，用英语写一篇征文。

观点
理由
某些学生
赞成拥有
以便与家长联络；
某些老师
反对拥有
有学生用手机玩游戏；有学生用手机作弊；
你观点

1. 2.

规定：
1. 体现清晰，语法对，上下文连贯；`
2. 必须包含表格所给提醒信息，并作合适发挥；
3. 词数：80-100词左右（征文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Mobile phones have been used widely in our daily life today._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Mobile phones have been used widely in our daily life today. With the development of economy, mobile phones are more and more widely used in our daily life. However, some parents and teachers have different ideas about whether the students should use mobile phones at school.
Some students are for it. They think that it is convenient to contact with parents. Mobile phones will make them more interested in learning so that they can learn more quickly and easily.
Some teachers are against it．They think that some students can't control themselves and often play games. What's worse, some students cheat in exams by using mobile phones. Besides, using mobile phones too much does great harm to students' eyes.
In my opinion, I think it is helpful for students to use mobile phones in a right way. Firstly，students can learn more knowledge using mobile phones. At the same time, parents and teachers should do something to help students. Only in this way can mobile phones be of help to their studies.
【解析】
【详解】
本篇写作需注意规定中所提供要点，不可遗漏。需在平时积累有关词汇，写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系，上下文之间可以合适使用连接词。如but, so, then等。可以合适使用高分句型。
【点睛】
高分句型：I think it is helpful for students to use mobile phones in a right way．我认为对方式使用手机对学生是有协助。
I think+宾语从句。
It is+形容词 for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是…。

6．（·广东中考模拟）近年，有某些地区提出把游泳纳入中考体育考试，并在学生中做了一次问卷调查。下面是一种学校调查成果，请你根据调查状况写一篇英语短文阐明调查成果及体现自已观点。

赞成学生人数占：57%
不赞成学生人数占：43%
理由：
1. 强身健体，防止疾病
2. 训练求生技能
3. 休闲娱乐，放松身心
理由：
1. 胆怯水
2. 有危险性
3. 气温低时容易感冒
你观点与理由？

规定：
1. 词数80左右。（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）
2. 不得透露学校，姓名等个人信息，否则不予评分。

In recently years, some districts are planning to include swimming in the examination of physical education. And they made a survey about it in some schools, Here’s the result from one school.

【答案】例文In recently years, some districts are planning to include swimming in the examination of physical education. And they made a survey about it in some schools. Here’s the result from one school.
About 57 per cent students like to have swimming lessons at school. Because it can help build up our body and guide against （prevent） illness. Besides, swimming is a survival skill when we face some natural disasters. It is also a good choice to go swimming lo relax ourselves when we are free.
However, 43 percent students are against this plan for some reasons. First, some of them are afraid of getting in the water. Second, it may be dangerous because we may drown. Then, when it is cold, we may catch a cold.
In my opinion, it’s a good idea lo have swimming lessons. I can improve my health, and relax myself after classes as well.
（In my opinion, it’s not a good way to have swimming lessons at school. Because it’s expensive to build a swimming pool, and sometimes it’s difficult to keep the water clean because there are many students at school.）
【解析】
【详解】
本文是一篇材料作文，根据所给材料，阐明有关“把游泳纳入中考体育考试”两种不一样观点，并且最终还要体现出自已观点，因此文章重要用一般目前时。文章分为三个部分，第一部分，首先引出本文话题，并用Here’s the result from one school.起到承上启下作用， 引出调查成果；第二部分分别论述两种不一样观点About 57 per cent students like to have swimming lessons at school. Because….; However, 43 percent students are against this plan for some reasons.最终提出自已观点并进行总结In my opinion…。注意阐明观点列举理由时，要注意条理性，例如用到表达次序先后词first, second, then；或者句型It can…… It also can…..,besides…..等；本文内容完整，写作条理清晰，语言体现精确，是一篇不错文章。

7．（·山东中考模拟）书面体现
今天早上你目睹了一起事件（下图），你想以"Mother Stops Him"为题写一篇短文，向你校英语报社投稿。短文内容如下：
1. 描述亊件。
2. 刊登你想法。

规定：
1.可以合适增长细节，以使行文连贯。
2.不得出现真实人名、校名、地名等有关信息。
3. 100个词汇左右。
参照词汇：lift…up扶起， knock…down撞倒，trust信任
Mother Stops Him
_________________
【答案】This morning, my mother took me to school. On the way, I saw a car knock an old man down and the car ran away. The old woman fell to the ground and could not move. I saw this situation and immediately went over to help the old man lift up, but my mother stopped me saying, "Don't lift him up, or he 'll say you hit him." But I think helping others is what we should do. That old woman will certainly appreciate me, so I trust that as long as everyone gives a little love, the world will become a better place.
【解析】
【详解】
这是一篇看图作文，所给材料较为详细，逻辑清晰，我们要做就是用对英语把这些内容体现出来。根据要点内容可知短语重要应用一般过去时态，重要是第一人称，句型以简单句为主。写作时要灵活运用，注意主谓一致，单词拼写对。
【点睛】
本文在写作中使用了诸多固定句式，如：The old woman fell to the ground and could not move. I saw this situation and immediately went over to help the old man lift up。因此在学习中，我们应注意总结,牢记某些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以合适引用,使文章体现更有逻辑性,更富有条理.

8．（·山东中考模拟）书面体现
下图描述了李明和家人去年五一假期（May Day Holiday）外出旅游经历。请根据图片提醒，用英语写一篇100词左右短文。

规定：1. 完整论述图片内容，可合适发挥；
2. 结合自已实际状况陈说个人观点或给出提议。
【答案】Last May Day holiday, Li Ming and his family went to Qingdao seaside. They paid a visit to Qingdao by bus. There are many places of interest in Qingdao. They went to the beach, visited the Museum. But there were many people on the beach. What you see at the seaside is not the scenery, but the numerous shaking heads. At the seaside, people don't pay attention to hygiene. There's rubbish everywhere. In my opinion, when traveling, people should not only pay attention to safety, but also pay attention to hygiene and not throw rubbish everywhere. We should avoid the rush hour and choose some unknown places.
【解析】
【详解】
这是一篇看图作文，根据图片内容简介一下李明和家人去年五一假期（May Day Holiday）外出旅游经历。重要是要完整论述图片内容、结合自已实际状况陈说个人观点或给出提议。时态为一般过去时，人称为第三人称。在陈说个人观点或给出提议时用一般目前时来写。注意作文中必须包含图片上所有信息，并合适发挥。写作时，避免使用汉语式英语，尽量使用我们熟悉句子或短语。语法要对，体现要符合英语习惯，注意时态、时间状语搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中合适使用连词，注意上下文联络紧密，符合逻辑关系，体现具有条理性。
【高分句型一】
What you see at the seaside is not the scenery, but the numerous shaking heads. 你在海边看到不是风景，而是无数晃动头。句子What you see at the seaside做主语。
【高分句型二】
In my opinion, when traveling, people should not only pay attention to safety, but also pay attention to hygiene and not throw rubbish everywhere. 在我看来，旅行时，人们不仅要注意安全，还要注意卫生，不要到处乱扔垃圾。该句话运用了not only…but also…。

9．（·北京中考模拟）“ 业精于勤而荒于嬉， 行成于思而毁于随” 。 良好学习习惯是成功二分之一， 只有拥有了良好学习习惯， 学习才能得到提高。
某英文网站正在开展以“怎样养成良好学习习惯”为主题征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你是怎么做，以及为何这样做。
提醒词语： get ready for, take notes, on time
提醒问题： ●What do you do to develop your good learning habits in your daily life?
●Why do you do so?
As a middle school student,_______________________________________

【答案】
As a middle school student, it's important for us to develop our good learning habits. I often do some things in my daily life：
First, I get ready for new lessons before class. Second, I listen to the teachers carefully and take notes of the important points in every class. Third, I always finish my homework on time. At the same time, I do much reading every day. Finally, I work hard and turn to the teachers and classmates when I have difficulties.
Only in this way can I learn better and improve myself faster.
【解析】
【详解】
1. 题干