新世纪大学英语教材-第二版-综合教程2-unit1.ppt

新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）综合教程,2,Unit 1,Get Started,*,Watching and Discussion,Discussion,Quotes,新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）综合教程,2,Unit 1,Get Started,*,Watching and Discussion,Discussion,Quotes,新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）综合教程,2,Unit 1,Get Started,*,Watching and Discussion,Discussion,Quotes,Unit 1,Listen and Respond,*,Word Bank,Task One,Task Two,新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）综合教程,2,Unit 1,Listen and Respond,*,Task One,Word Bank,Task Two,新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）综合教程,2,Unit 1,Listen and Respond,*,Task Two,Word Bank,Task One,新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）综合教程,2,Unit 1,Read and Explore,Text A,Discovering the Main Ideas,In-Depth Study,Voicing Your Views,*,新世纪大学英语系列教材第二版）综合教程,2,Unit 1,Read and Explore,Text A,Discovering the Main Ideas,In-Depth Study,Voicing Your Views,*,新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）综合教程,2,Unit 1,Read and Explore,Text A,Discovering the Main Ideas,In-Depth Study,Voicing Your Views,*,新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）综合教程,2,Unit 1,Read and Explore,Text B,Key Words and Expressions,Difficult Sentences,Comprehension Questions,*,新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）综合教程,2,Unit 1,Read and Explore,Text B,Key Words and Expressions,Difficult Sentences,Comprehension Questions,*,新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）综合教程,2,Unit 1,Read and Explore,Text B,Key Words and Expressions,Difficult Sentences,Comprehension Questions,*新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）综合教程,2,Unit 1,Optional Classroom Activities,*,新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）综合教程,2,Unit 1,Enhance Your Language Awareness,Useful Expressions,Grammar in Context,Theme-Related Writing,*,新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）综合教程,2,Unit 1,Enhance Your Language Awareness,Useful Expressions,Grammar in Context,Theme-Related Writing,*,新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）综合教程,2,Unit 1,Enhance Your Language Awareness,Useful Expressions,Grammar in Context,Theme-Related Writing,*,新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）综合教程,2,*,新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）综合教程,2,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,Unit 1,*,新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）综合教程,2,Notation,Unit 1,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*Unit 1 Living in Harmony,Get Started,Listen and,Respond,Optional Classroom Activities,Enhance Your,Language,Awareness,Read and Explore,Sit in groups of threes or fours and discuss the following brainstorming questions.,1.You are now living on campus.How do you get along with your classmates?,2.Are you willing to help out a stranger?Why or why not?,3.Do you think it possible to be a true friend to someone whose name you dont know?,Study the following quotes about kindness.Which quote do you like best?Why?,Interpretation:,What gives me the courage to face challenges in life and move on optimistically is the showing and receiving of kindness and the pursuit of the good,the beautiful and the true.Humans tend to seek worldly possessions,fame,success,and luxury in life,but these things dont interest me at all.,The ideals which have lighted my way,and time after time have given me new courage to face life cheerfully,have been Kindness,Beauty,and Truth.The trite objects of human efforts possessions,outward success,luxury have always seemed to me contemptible.,Albert Einstein,Click Picture,Guard well within yourself that treasure,kindness.Know how to give without hesitation,how to lose without regret,how to acquire without meanness.,George Sand,Click Picture,Interpretation:,Kindness is a virtue that we need to cultivate and value.With kindness,we know how to give selflessly without thinking about our losses.With kindness,we know how to lose and gain honourably.,You cannot do a kindness too soon,for you never know how soon it will be too late.,Ralph Waldo Emerson,Click Picture,Interpretation:,If you want to perform an act of kindness to help others,just do it now before it is too late.,Watch the following video clip“Simple Acts of Kindness Give it a try,”and then complete the tasks that follow:,click here,1.What are the simple acts of kindness presented in the video clip?,a teenager gives his seat to a middle-aged woman burdened with several bags;,a man offers to pay for a young mother with a baby in her arms whose credit card is expired;,a woman offers her lunchbox to a homeless person;,a young man lets an exhausted mother take the parking space hes been waiting patiently for;,a woman gets a card with heart-warming words on it.,click here,2.Have you ever been touched by simple acts of kindness from strangers?Share your experiences with your group.,(Open.),click here,reaction,n.,C;U(,to,)(a case or a way of)reacting;response,常与,to,连用,对刺激等的,反应；回应,a piece of cake,infml,sth.very easy to do,非正式,容易（或轻松愉快）的事情,McDonalds,n.,trademark of a very famous fast food restaurant,麦当劳餐厅,horrible,a,.,terrible,可怕的，令人恐惧的,homeless,a,.,having no home,无家可归的,acceptance,n.,C;U(,to,)the act of accepting or being accepted,常与,to,连用,接受；收受；承认；认可,mentally,ad.,connected with or happening in the mind,智力上；心理上，精神上,retarded,adj.,(especially of a child)slower in development or less able than others,尤指儿童,（智力）发育迟缓的，弱智的,tray,n.,a flat piece of plastic,metal,or wood,with raised edges,used for carrying things such as plates,food etc,（浅）盘，碟（子），托盘,warm up,make warm,使暖和，使温暖,graduate,vi.,(,from,)obtain a degree,esp.a first degree,at a university,常与,from,连用,（从,）大学毕业；获得（学士）学位,unconditional,a.,not limited by any conditions,无条件的，无限制的,Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences according to the information contained in the listening passage.,1.Before graduating from college,the speaker was asked to _.,A)make a piece of cake for the class,B),write down peoples response to her smile,C)observe how people smile at each other,D),act kindly to someone,B,2.While waiting for her turn to get her breakfast at the local McDonalds,the speaker _.,D,A)was ready to serve the two poor homeless men who smelled,B)saw a terrible dirty man standing in the line,C)found that a short gentleman was waiting for his meal,D)noticed that a homeless man was smiling at her,3.The two poor homeless men went to the local McDonalds to _.,A)warm themselves,B)have their breakfast,C)wait for someone,D)search for a friendly smile,A,4.At the sight of the two homeless men,the speaker _.,C,A)turned away from them to join her family,B)ordered for them two cups of hot coffee,C)bought them two breakfast meals,D),asked them what they wanted to eat,5.After the speaker turned in her“project”,the speakers professor and her classmates _.,D,A)had a heated discussion about smile,B)exchanged their unusual experiences,C)were deeply touched by her smile,D)were greatly moved by her story,Listen to the recording again and fill in each of the blanks according to what you have heard.,1.The speaker is a mother of and has recently completed her .The last project the professor assigned her to do was to go out and and then write down their .,smile at three people,three,college degree,reaction,_,_,_,_,2.Soon after she was assigned the project,she went with her family to the on a cold .Just when they were standing in line,waiting to ,she smelled .Two poor homeless men were also standing in line.They just wanted to and ,so they only asked for .Obviously,it was all they could afford.,local McDonalds,March morning,be served,a horrible“dirty body”smell,sit in the restaurant,warm up,coffee,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,3.Then she was suddenly filled with .All eyes in the restaurant were set on her,judging her .She smiled and bought the two homeless men .,4.She returned to college,，,with this in hand.She turned in her“.”Her professor read it to the whole class.The whole class was .She graduated with one of the biggest lessons she would ever learn .,sympathy,every action,two breakfast meals,story,project,touched,UNCONDITIONAL ACCEPTANCE,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,Exercise 1:,Answer the following questions with the information contained in Text A.,Why didnt the author stop for the hitchhiker?,2.Did he feel guilty for not helping the young man?,3.Why did the author decide to start his journey across America pennilessly?,4.What did he discover as he travelled?,5.What had happened to the trucker the author met on a rainy day?,6.What conclusion did the author draw from his experiences mentioned in Paragraphs 15-18?,7.Why did Carol invite the author to talk to her class about his trip?,8.What conclusion did the author make about his trip when he talked to the students?,Exercise 2:Text A can be divided into three parts.Now write down the paragraph numbers of each part and then give the main idea of each in one or two sentences.,Part,Para(s),Main Idea,I,II,III,He talked to school children and concluded in a patriotic manner that in America people could still depend on the kindness of strangers.,1-7,Because of a past experience of neglecting a hitchhiker in need of help,the author decided to travel across America without any money to find out if one could still rely on the kindness of strangers these days.,8-28,29-31,During his trip,he found out that people were generally compassionate and willing to help although they might have fears.,There was a time in America when you would be considered selfish and looked down upon if you refused to help someone in need,but“I dont want to get involved”has now become a national motto.Are people still willing to treat others with the same kindness their forefathers displayed?The author makes a cashless journey through the land of the almighty dollar to test his faith in America.And the answer he finds is:you can still depend on the kindness of strangers.,The Kindness of Strangers,Mike,Mclntyre,1 One summer I was driving from my hometown of Tahoe City,Californiato New Orleans.In the middle of the desert,I came upon a young man standing by the roadside.He had his thumb out and held a gas can in his other hand.I drove right by him.Someone else will,stop for him,I reasoned.Besides,that gas can is just a ploy to,flag down,a car and rob the driver.,There was a time in this country when youd be considered a jerk if you passed by somebody in need,.Now youre a fool for helping.With gangs,drug addicts,murderers,rapists,thieves and carjackers lurking everywhere,why,risk,it?“I dont want to get involved”has become a national motto.,2 Several states later I was still thinking about the hitchhiker.Leaving him stranded in the desert didnt bother me,as much,.What bothered me was how easily I had reached the decision.I never even lifted my foot off the accelerator.Does anyone stop anymore?I wondered,.,3,I thought of my destination New Orleans,the setting for Tennessee Williamss play,A Streetcar Named Desire.,I recalled Blanche DuBoiss famous line:“I,have always depended on the kindness of strangers.”,4 The kindness of strangers.It sounds so quaint.Could anyone,rely on,the kindness of strangers these days?,5 One way to test this would be for a person to journey from coast to coast without any money,relying solely on the good will of his fellow Americans.What kind of America would he find?Who would feed him,shelter him,carry him down the road?,6 The idea intrigued me.But whod be crazy enough to try such a trip?Well,I,figured,why not me.,8 I rose early on September 6,1994,hoisted a 50-pound pack onto my back and headed for the Golden Gate Bridge.Then I took a sign from my backpack,displaying,my destination to passing vehicles:“America.”,7 The week I turned 37,I realized Id never,taken a gamble,in my life.,So I decided to make a leap of faith a continent wide to go from the Pacific to the Atlantic without a penny.,If I was offered money,Id refuse it.Id accept only rides,food and a place to rest my head.It would be a cashless journey through the land of the,almighty dollar.My final destination would be Cape Fear in North Carolina,a symbol of all the fears Id have to conquer during the trip.,9 Drivers,mouthed,the word through windshields,then,smiled.Two women rode by on bicycles.“Its a bit vague,”said one.A young man with a German accent wandered up and asked,“Where is this America?”,10 Indeed,for six weeks I tried to find out.I hitched 82 rides and covered 4,223 miles across 14 states.As I traveled,I discovered that others shared my fear.Folks were always warning me about someplace else.In Montana they told me to,watch out for,the cowboys in Wyoming.In Nebraska I was warned that people would not be as nice in Iowa.,run contrary to,capacity,11 Yet I was treated with kindness in every state I traveled.,I was amazed by the stubborn,of Americans to help a stranger,even when it seemed,to,their,own best interests.,One day in Nebraska a four-door sedan,pulled,to the road shoulder.When I reached the window,I saw two little old ladies dressed in their Sunday finest.,12 “I know youre not supposed to,pick up,hitchhikers,but its so far between towns out here,you feel bad passing a person,”said the driver,who introduced herself as Vi.She and her sister Helen were going to see an eye doctor in Ainsworth,Nebraska.,13 I didnt know whether to kiss them or scold them for stopping.,This woman was telling me shed rather than feel bad about passing a stranger on the side of the road.,When they,dropped,me at a highway junction,I looked at Vi.We both spoke at the same time:“Be careful.”,14 Once when I was hitchhiking unsuccessfully in the rain,a trucker,pulled,over,locking his brakes so hard that he skidded on the grass shoulder.The driver told me he was once robbed at knifepoint by a hitchhiker.“But I hate to see a man stand out in the rain,”he added.“People dont have no heart anymore.”,risk her life,15 I found,however,that people were generally compassionate.A middle-aged Iowa couple shepherded me around for an hour,trying to help me find a campground.In South Dakota a woman whose family had given me a nights lodging handed me two,stamped,post cards:one to let her know how my trip turned out;the other to send the next day,telling her where I was so she wouldnt worry about me.,16 Hearing I had no money and would take none,people in every state bought me food or shared whatever they happened to have with them.A park ranger in Ukiah,Calif.,gave me some carrots.A college student handed me sacks filled with organic tomatoes and melons.A woman in Iowa gave me two bundles of graham crackers,two cans of soda,two cans of tuna,two apples and two pieces of chicken.,18 Elsewhere in Oregon a lumber-mill worker named Tim invited me to a simple dinner with his family in their dilapidated house.He gave me a Bible.Then he offered me his tent.I refused,knowing it was probably one of the familys most valuable possessions.But Tim was determined that I have it,and finally I agreed to take it.,17,The people who had the least to give often gave the most.In Oregon a home painter named Mike noted the chilly weather and asked if I had a coat.When I replied,“a light one,”he drove me to his house,rummaged through his garage and handed me a bulky green Army-,style,jacket.,19 I was,grateful,to all the people I met for their rides,their food,their shelter,their gifts.But the kindest act of all was when they merely were themselves.,20 One day I walked into the local chamber of commerce in Jamestown,Tennessee.A man inside the old stone building jumped up from his cluttered desk.“,Come on in,”said Baxter Wilson,59.He was the executive director.,21 When I asked him about camping in the area,he handed me a brochure for a local