第八讲-巧夺天工的连篇技巧.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2019-2-12,#,#,第八讲巧夺天工的连篇技巧,有效地使用语句间的连接成分巧妙地衔接过渡，利用好,“,开篇、承接、转折、总结,”,四个方法使文章流畅自然，是考生在书面表达题目上争创高分的非常重要的条件。,一、开篇,创造良好开端,1.,常用表达,“,开篇,”,的过渡词语,(,常用在段落或文章的开头,),first,，,first of all,，,at first,，,in the first place,，,firstly,，,to start with,，,recently,，,now,，,at present,，,in recent years,，,in general,，,generally speaking,，,at present,，,lately,，,currently,等。,2.,常用表达,“,开篇,”,的句型,(1)It is often said that.,(2)As the proverb says.,(3)It goes without saying that.,(4)It is clear/obvious that.,(5)Many people often ask.,Firstly,I collected all the books,，,newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place.,(,陕西卷,),Its often said that,all work without play makes Jack a dull boy.,As the proverb says,，,no pains,，,no gains.,(,北京卷,),二、承接,顺势承上又启下,1.,常用表达,“,承接,”,的过渡词语,secondly,，,in addition,，,besides,，,moreover,，,what is more,，,what is worse,，,for example,，,in other words,，,especially,，,particularly,，,obviously,，,at the same time,，,no doubt,，,meanwhile,，,as a consequence,等。,2.,常用表达,“,承接,”,的句型：,(1)It is true that.,(2)Everybody knows that.,(3)It can be easily proved that.,(4)No one can deny that.,(5)The reason why.is that.,(6)There is no doubt that.,(7)To take.for example(instance,).,(8)What is more serious is that.,In addition,，,I will go on a trip to Sichuan,，,where there are a great number of places of interest.,Meanwhile,，,I will regard it as my duty to help keep our environment clean and healthy.,As a consequence,，,children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas.,三、转折,利用转折巧过渡,1.,常用表达,“,转折,”,的过渡词语,but,，,however,，,on the other hand,，,on the contrary,，,in any case,，,or,，,or else,，,while,，,despite,，,in spite of,，,regardless of,，,instead,等。,2.,常用表达,“,转折,”,的句型,(1)Every coin has two sides.,(2)But for.I would never.,(3)Another example is that.,(4)Taking everything into consideration.,(5)Thats why I feel that.,There will be many challenges ahead,，,but,I have confidence that Ill take on the burden.,However,，,it is not so easy for people to realize their dreams every time.,四、总结,完美结束全文,常用表达,“,总结,”,的过渡词语：,in a word,，,in general,，,in short,，,above all,，,finally,，,in conclusion,，,at last,，,in summary,，,as a result,，,on the whole,，,in ones opinion,等。,常用,表达,“,总结,”,的句型：,1.Something must be done to.,2.It can be safely concluded from.that.,3.In my opinion,，,we can draw the conclusion that.,4.It may be summed up as follows.,It,may be briefly summed up as follows,：,its high time that our government took some measures to improve our environment.,In,my opinion,，,people need to learn to accept the reality and keep on trying.,