高中英语-Unit-19-Language-Communication-Workshop-省公开课一.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Communication Workshop,1/35,一,二,一、英汉互译,1,.,按时,守时,2,.,embarrass,3,.,规则,4,.,register,5,.,能力,6,.,certificate,punctual,使窘迫,regulation,登记,competence,证书;证实,2/35,二、用适当介词完成短语,1,.,顺便问一下,the way,2,.,另外,addition,3,.,集中于 focus,4,.,提前,advance,5,.,期待 look forward,byin,on,in,to,一,二,3/35,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,1.To,put,it,simply,if,you,want,to,be,a,success,in,the,business,world,you,need,a,high,level,of,English,competence.,简单来说,假如你想在商界成为一名成功人士,你需要高水平英语能力。,剖析,本句是一个复合句。if在句中引导条件状语从句;to put it simply为独立成份在句中作插入语。,考点一,to put it simply,简单地说,简单来说,Anyway,to,put,it,simply,we still owe them,2,000.,反正简单来说,我们还欠他们2,000英镑。,4/35,惯用插入语,:,to,begin,with,首先,what,s,worse,更糟是,to,be,brief,简而言之,generally,speaking,普通来说,to,be,exact,说得确切些,to,tell,the,truth,说实话,to,make,things,worse,更糟是,believe,it,or,not,信不信由你,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,5/35,考点二,competence,n,.,能力,【高考典句】,Boys who worked in the home or community gained,competence,(,能力)and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society.,在家庭或小区工作过男孩子们能力有所提升,而且感觉到自己是对社会有用人。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,6/35,辨析,:competence,ability,genius,talent,与,gift,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,7/35,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,8/35,活学活用,完成句子,1),简单来说,这话在我脑海中已经复习了几千遍。,I,ve already practiced the sentence a thousand times in my head.,2),更惨是,他发觉他弄丢了门钥匙。,he found that he had lost the key to the door.,3),这些是法院权限以内事。,These are matters,the court.,4),为了保持专业能力,老师需要不停地更新他们知识。,Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain,.,To put it simply,What,s worse,within the competence of,their professional competence,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,9/35,2.The,curriculum,focuses,on,English,language,skills,used,in,business,meetings,and,in,areas,such,as,marketing,and,advertising.,课程设置以英语语言技能为重点,这些技能被应用于商务会议以及诸如市场营销和广告等领域。,考点一,focus on,集中于,The discussion,focused,on,three main problems.,讨论集中在三个主要问题上。,Let your eyes,focus,on,objects that are further away from you.,睁大眼睛看离你较远物体。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10/35,以下短语含有与,focus,on,相同含义,:,concentrate,on,集中,(,注意力、精力,),于,be,concentrated,in/on,集中于,pay,attention,to,注意,fix,one,s,attention,on,集中注意力于,put,one,s,heart,into,全神贯注于,be,absorbed,in,一心一意于,be,lost,in全神贯注于,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11/35,考点二,比较such as,for example,that is与and so on使用方法:,In the southern provinces,such,as,Hunan and Zhejiang,the most important food is rice.,在南方省份,比如湖南和浙江,最主要食物就是大米。,Many students in our class are fans of Michael Jackson,for,example,Wang Hai.,我们班有许多学生是迈克尔杰克逊迷,比如王海。,He can speak three languages,that,is,English,French and Spanish.,他会说三种语言,它们是英语、法语和西班牙语。,I need a pen,a ruler,a rubber,and,so,on,.,我需要钢笔、尺子和橡皮等。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,12/35,归纳,:such,as,表示列举,多指一一列出,与所列实例之间无,逗号,隔开。,for,example,多用来举一例说明,有逗号与实例隔开。,that,is,要把实例全部列出来。,and,so,on,意为,“,等,”,置于所列实例之后。,活学活用,语法填空,1)If you,re feeling anxious about yourself,stop thinking about yourself and focus,something else.,2)With his attention,(fix)on the blackboard,he didn,t notice me when I came in.,on,fixed,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,13/35,完成句子,3),在新加坡、马来西亚以及一些非洲国家,如南非,人们也说英语。,English is also spoken in Singapore,Malaysia and some countries in Africa,South Africa.,选词填空,(such,as/for,example/that,is/and,so,on),4)Boys like to play balls,football and basketball.,5)Some students,Li Jun,live in the country.,6)I have three good friends,John,Jack and Tom.,7)There are some books,pens,erasers,in my bag.,such as,such as,for example,that is,and so on,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,14/35,3.Secondly,I,dont,see,why,varieties,of,English,are,covered,in,the,course.,其次,我不知道为何各类英语在这个课程中都有所包括。,剖析,本句是一个主从复合句,why引导宾语从句。,考点一,variety,n.,(,同一事物)不一样种类,【高考典句】,Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see,and often taste,a wide,variety,of apples.,参加苹果节活动是一次能够观赏且时常能品尝到不一样品种苹果好机会。,归纳,a,variety,of,和,varieties,of,都表示,“,各种各样,”,后接可数名词,复数,形式。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,15/35,观察,variety,同根词。,There,are,various,ways,to,do,this,job.,做这项工作有各种不一样方法。,The,menu,varies,with,seasons.,菜单随季节改变而改变。,归纳,:various,adj.,表示,“,各种各样,”,。,vary,vi.,表示,“,(,依据情况,),改变,”,。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,16/35,考点二,covervt.,包含,包含,This dictionary does not,cover,all the English verbs.,这本词典不包含全部英语动词。,The review,covered,everything we learned last term.,这次复习包含上学期我们所学全部内容。,注意,cover,其它含义,:,I,want,to,cover,100,miles,before,dark.,我想在天黑之前走完,100,英里。,The,BBC,will,cover,all,the,major,games,of,the,tournament.,英国广播企业将报道这次锦标赛全部主要赛事。,Will,you,cover,for,John,today,Jean?,琼,你今天能顶替约翰吗,?,归纳,:cover,还能够表示,“,行走一段距离、,报道,、,顶替,”,等。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,17/35,活学活用,语法填空,1)More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great,(vary)of goods.,完成句子,2),这次考试分为两个部分,包含以下科目。,The examination is divided into two parts and,.,variety,covers the following subjects,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,18/35,4.I,am,more,interested,in,business,so,I,would,prefer,not,to,study,English,varieties,unless,it,is,really,necessary.,我对商业更感兴趣,所以,要是没有必要,我宁愿不学习各种英语。,考点,prefer,搭配及使用方法:,He,prefers,tomatoes,to,apples.,比起苹果,他更喜欢西红柿。,I,prefer,walking along the river,to,staying,at home.,我宁愿沿河散步也不愿待在家里。,He,prefers,to read English 30 minutes every day,rather,than,take a two-hour course a week.,他喜欢天天阅读半个小时英语,而不愿一周上两个小时课程。,I would,prefer,you,not,to,go,out at night.,我希望你在夜间不要出去。,I,prefer,that,you stay at home.,我宁愿你待在家里。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,19/35,归纳,:prefer,(doing),sth.to,(doing),sth.,比起更喜欢,to,是,介词,prefer,宾语和介词,to,宾语在形式上一致,能够是名词、代词或动词,-,ing,形式,但不能是不定式。,prefer,to,do,sth.,rather,than,do,sth.,比起做更喜欢做,to,是,动词不定式符号,。,prefer,sb.to,do,意为,“,更喜欢,/,希望某人做,”,。,prefer,后面还能够接从句,从句要用虚拟语气,其谓语组成为,“(should)+,动词原形,”,。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,20/35,活学活用,语法填空,1)I prefer staying at home,going out.,2)We prefer that each new student,(take)a science course.,3)As they are retired,Mr.and Mrs.Scott prefer a house in the country,(spend)their late years there.,4)I always prefer,(start)early rather than,(leave)everything to the last minute.,5)I prefer,(write)a term paper to,(take)an examination.to,(should)take,to spend,to start,leave,writing,taking,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,21/35,5.Thirdly,you,say,that,there,is,a,discount,provided,that,I,pay,in,advance.,第三,你们说我只要预付款就有折扣。,剖析,本句是一个复合句。第一个that引导宾语从句;宾语从句中又含有provided that(只要)引导条件状语从句。,考点,provided that,假如;条件是,Provided,that,we get support from them,we will win the match.,假如我们能得到他们支持,就能赢得比赛。,I,ll go,provided,that,you go too.,只要你去,我就去。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,22/35,1),观察,provide,含义。,He,will,come,here,providing,that,the,weather,is,fine.,假如天气晴朗,他会来这里。,We,provided,food,for,the,hungry,children.,我们为饥饿孩子们提供了食物。,归纳,:providing,that,.,也表示,“,假如,”,而,provide,是动词,表示,供给,提供,”,。,2),短语归纳,:,provide,against,预防,(,灾荒、困难等,),provide,.for.,为提供,provide,with,提供,;,配置,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,23/35,活学活用,完成句子,High house prices can be brought under control,(,假如)the authorities introduce a series of regulatory policies.,provided that/providing that,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,24/35,6.By,the,way,would,I,also,have,to,pay,a,fee,for,registering,?,顺便问一下,我还得交注册费吗,?,考点一,register,vt.,登记,【高考典句】,Members go on the site and,register,the books they own and would like to share.,会员登陆这个网站,并将他们所拥有并愿意分享图书登记到网站上。,考点二,pay for,为付款,The flat can be,paid,for,in ten times.,这套公寓可分10次付款。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,25/35,辨析pay,cost,spend,和,take,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,26/35,I,have,to,pay,them,20,pounds,for,this,room,each,month.,我每个月要付他们,20,英镑房租。,A,new,computer,costs,me,a,lot,of,money.,买一台新电脑要花掉我一大笔钱。,His,money,was,spent,on,books.,他钱用来买书了。,It,took,them,three,months,to,build,this,road.,他们用了三个月时间修完了这条路。,活学活用,语法填空,1)I paid 20,000 yuan,this second-hand truck on which I had to spend another 300 yuan when I,(register)it in the local police station.,2)I have to pay,repairs to the house.,for,registered,for,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,27/35,7.I,like,going,to,class,as,long,as,it,isnt,boring.,只要课程不枯燥,我喜欢去听课。,剖析,本句是复合句。as long as在句中引导条件状语从句。,考点,as long as,只要,【高考典句】,As,long,as,there have been codes,people have tried to break them.,只要有密码存在,人们就试图去破译它们。,使用方法相同短语还有,:,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,28/35,活学活用,完成句子,Our holiday cost us a lot of money.,Did it?Well,that doesn,t matter,(,只要)you enjoyed yourselves.,as long as/so long as/on condition that,12,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,29/35,8.is,it,due,to,increased,international,communication,?,这是因为国际交流增强缘故吗,?,考点,due to,因为,因为,【高考典句】,The town was cut off from the rest of the world,due,to,heavy snow.,小镇因大雪而断绝了与外界联络。,The team,s success was largely,due,to,her effort.,这个队成功在很大程度上是她努力结果。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,30/35,1),注意,due,其它使用方法,:,Rose,is,due,to,start,school,in,January.,罗丝一月份就要上学了。,Have,they,been,paid,the,money,that,is,due,to,them?,他们应得钱付给他们了吗,?,归纳,:due,用作形容词时,还能够表示,“,预期,”,和,“,应支付,”,。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,31/35,2),注意表示,“,因为,因为,”,短语,:,Thanks,to,his,help,we,finished,the,work,on,time.,多亏了他帮助,我们按时完成了工作。,The,young,man,lost,his,job,because,of,his,laziness.,因为懒惰,这个年轻人失去了工作。,Owing,to,a,lack,of,money,the,project,will,not,continue,next,year.,因为缺钱,该项目明年将中止。,As,a,result,of,the,pilots,strike,all,flights,had,to,be,cancelled.,因为飞行员罢工,全部航班都被迫取消了。,归纳,:,除了,due,to,外,thanks,to,because,of,owing,to,和,as,a,result,of,也能够表示,“,因为,因为,”,。其中,thanks,to,多用于表示正面、主动原因。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,32/35,活学活用,语法填空,1)The sports meet had to be put off due,the bad weather.,完成句子,2),要付给你一大笔钱。,A great deal of money,you.,3),她成功是因为她努力工作。,Her success,her hard work.,to,is due to,was due to,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,33/35,9.embarrass,vt.,使窘迫,Her questions about my private life,embarrassed,me.,她问询我私生活使我感到尴尬。,1),派生词,:,embarrassing,adj.,令人尴尬,embarrassed,adj.,尴尬,窘迫,embarrassment,n.,窘迫,难堪,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,34/35,2),辨析,:,embarrassed,和,embarrassing,I,was,embarrassed,when,she,praised,me.,她表彰我时,我很不好意思。,It,was,an,embarrassing,situation,which,made,me,upset.,这个处境很尴尬,使我感到不自在。,归纳,:embarrassed,为过去分词形式形容词,表示,“,感到窘迫,”,多修饰,人,。,embarrassing,为动词,-,ing,形式形容词,表示,“,使人窘迫,”,多修饰,物,。,活学活用,语法填空,Larry,how do you think an Englishwoman will feel if you ask how old she is?,Well.She may probably feel,(embarrass).,embarrassed,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,35/35,