八年级英语下册-Unit-2-Travelling-Grammar省公开课一等奖新名师优质课获奖PP.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Grammar,Unit 2 Travelling,1/34,Words:,sand countryside over marry dead,Phrases:,on the first day of Ocean Park,dolphin show,Patterns:,Millie and Amy have been to South Hill.,Kitty and her family have gone to Hong Kong.,I see Andy playing on the sand too.,Mr Dong has lived here for many years.,Mr Dong has lived here since he was born.,2/34,A Using,have/has been,and,have/has gone,3/34,1.,Have,you just,been to,the cinema?,(新概念1 L85),2.Hes only forty-one years old,and he,has,already,been to,nearly every,country in the world.(新概念1 L93),3.Tommy,s,been to,the toilet three times,this morning,(新概念1 L117),4.He has just bought an Australian car,and,has gone to,Alice springs,a small,town in the centre of Australia.(新概念2 L4),5.I know you,ve,gone to,Hainan.(P23),4/34,1._ you just _ the cinema?,(新概念1 L85),2.Hes only forty-one years old,and he,_ already _ nearly every,country in the world.(新概念1 L93),3.Tommy _ the toilet three times,this morning,(新概念1 L117),4.He has just bought an Australian car,and _ Alice springs,a small,town in the centre of Australia.,(新概念2 L4),5.I know you _ Hainan.(P23),Have been to,has been to,s,been to,has gone to,ve,gone to,go,Ready?,5/34,1.Where is Maria?,Oh,she _ the teachers office.,A.has been to B.has gone to,C.is going to D.will go to,2._ you ever _ the USA?,Yes,twice.,A.Have;gone to B.Do;been,C.Are;going to D.Have;been to,6/34,以上我们已经经过归纳总结和练习对本课语法内容有了一定了解，下面就让我们依据,之前练习考查情,况深入选择讲解,该语法项重难点。,7/34,have/has been to someplace,曾经去过某地，表示一个经历，含有“现,在已离开那儿”之意。,have/has gone to someplace,表示某人到某地去了，说话时该人不在现场，普通只用第三人称作主语。,have/has been&have/has gone,8/34,如：,Where have you been?,你到哪里去了？,I,ve been to,the cinema.,我去电影院了。,(去了电影院，已经回来了),Where is Simon?,西蒙在哪里？,He,has gone to,the library.,他去图书馆了。(去图书馆还未回来),9/34,have/has been(to)have/has gone(to),和have/has been(in)三者之间,根本,区分,：,have/has been to,表示当事人曾经,去,过,某地。,have/has been in,强调当事人在某地,待了,一段时间。,have/has gone to,说话时当事人不在,现场，,去了,某地。,Notes,10/34,2.三者,常见使用方法,have,been(to)+地点+,次数,have been(in)+地点+,段时间/句子,have gone(to)+地点,eg.,I,have been to,Beijing twice.,My parents and I,have been in,Hong,Kong for two days.,I heard you,ve,gone to,Thailand.,11/34,火眼金睛改错,Where have you ever gone?,The Lantau Island.,2.We have been to the USA for many,years.,3.How many times have you been in,Hong-shan Zoo?,Twice.,4.Where is your mother?,She has been to America.,been,in,to,gone,12/34,has gone,have been,has been,have gone,has gone,The Class 1,Grade 8 students are talking about their classmates and families.Help them complete the sentences with,have/has been,or,have/has gone,.,(P 26),A1,13/34,has gone,has gone,Have been,have been,have gone,Have been,have been,Daniel and Millie are chatting at a weekend.Complete their conversation with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.,(P 27),A2,14/34,B Verbs with,for,and,since,15/34,1.How long have you lived here?,Ive lived here,for,twenty years.,(新概念1 L89),2.Yes,Ive been here,since,1976.,(新概念1 L89),3.We havent seen each other,since,last,week.(P22),4.My parents and I have been in Hong,Kong,for,two days.(P22),16/34,1.How long have you lived here?,Ive lived here _ twenty years.,(新概念1 L89),2.Yes,Ive been here _ 1976.,(新概念1 L89),3.We havent seen each other _ last,week.(P22),4.My parents and I have been in Hong,Kong _ two days.(P22),for,since,since,for,go,Ready?,17/34,1.Wow,you are really a born,basketball player.,Thanks.You know,I have been in,the school basketball team _.,A.for two years ago B.since two years,C.for D.since,18/34,以上我们已经经过归纳总结和练习对本课语法内容有了一定了解，下面就让我们依据,之前练习考查情,况深入选择讲解,该语法项重难点。,19/34,现在完成时可表示从过去某一时刻开始一直连续到现在、而且有可能还会连续下去动作或状态，此时态常与,for/since,等时间状语连用。,其中for后面跟,时间段,，since后面跟表示过去,时间点,。如：,I have waited,for two hours,.,我已经等了两个小时。,I have waited,since seven oclock,.,我从七点起就开始等了。,20/34,1.在表示“起点在过去，动作一直延续”现在完成时句子中，谓语动词须为live,wait,teach,know,learn等延续性动词。,I have lived here,since.,自从年以来我就在这儿工作。,They have learned English,for three years.,他们学英语3年了。,Notes,21/34,2.,短暂性动词,(,come,go,leave,buy,)可,以用于现在完成时。但不能用于带有,for或是since必定句中。,He has left Beijing for a week.,He has not left Beijing yet.,(,),(,),22/34,3.,短暂性动词变为延续性动词,现在完成,时组成举例：,buy have/has,had,borrow have/has,kept,arrive have/has,been,in/at,leave have/has,been,away,open have/has,been open,join have/has,been in,have/has,been a member of,23/34,die have/has,been dead,marry have/has,been married,come/go have/has,been in/at,begin/start have/has,been on,finish/stop have/has,been over,fall asleep have/has,been asleep,24/34,The old man died,two years ago,.,这个老人两年前死了。,The old man has been dead,for,two years.,这个老人死了两年了。,He bought a car,five years,ago,.,他五年前买了一辆轿车。,He has had the car,for,five years.,这辆轿车他买了五年了。,Translation.,25/34,arrived,have been,borrowed,have gone,have kept,began,has been,Kitty is telling Millie about her holiday in Hong Kong on the phone.Complete what she says with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.,(P 28),B,26/34,1.A number of tourists _ Yangzhou,many times because it is such a,beautiful city.,A.have been to B.has been to,C.has gone to D.have gone to,2.Excuse me,is Mr.Green in the office?,No.He _ Singapore for a meeting.,He will be back in a few days.,A.have gone to B.has gone to,C.have been to D.has been to,I.单项选择。,27/34,3.They _ England and they will be,back next week.,A.have gone to B.have been to,C.have gone in D.has been on,4.Did you borrow the comic book,from the library?,Yes,I _ it for three days.Ill,return it this afternoon.,A.borrowed B.kept,C.have borrowed D.have kept,28/34,1.We have lived here _ 1990.,3.The boy has had a bad cold _ last night.,3.,I have waited _ two hours.,4.Sally has been away from London _,last Saturday.,5.Our school has changed a lot _ the,new building was built.,6.Tommy has had this motorcycle _,three years.,7.My parents have been married _,20 years.,since,since,II.用for和since完成句子。,for,since,since,for,for,29/34,III.同义句转换。,1.The class was over ten minutes ago.,The class _ for ten minutes.,2.His grandpa died in.,His grandpa _ for 10 years.,3.The exhibition has been on for three days.,The exhibition _ three days ago.,has been over,has been dead,started/began,30/34,4.My parents got married 25 years ago.,My parents _,for 25 years.,5.I bought the MP3 last week.,I _ the MP3 for a week.,6.Kitty joined the Reading Club last,year.,Kitty _ the,Reading Club since last year.,have had,has been a member of,have been married,31/34,IV.翻译以下句子。,1.这些日子你去哪里了？,2.我父亲已经去上海出差去了。,3.他离开家已经10年了。,Where have you been these days?,My father has gone to Shanghai on business.,He has been away from home for ten years.,32/34,4.足球赛已经开始15分钟了。,5.他从去年加入了篮球俱乐部。,6.你去过香港迪士尼乐园几次？,The football match has been on for 15 minutes.,He has been a member of the Basketball Club since last year.,How many times have you been to,Hong Kong Disneyland?,33/34,Homework,1.Review the grammar weve learned today.,2.Finish the exercises in,Learning English,.,3.Preview,Integrated skills,on pages 29-30.,34/34,