八年级英语上册-Unit-6-Birdwatching-Period-2-Reading导学省公开课.pptx

Period 2,Reading,Unit 6,Birdwatching,1/47,Period,2,Reading,课前自主预习,课堂互动探究,Unit 6,Birdwatching,2/47,课前自主预习,单词闯关,1.提供vt._,2.cover n._,3.极好，完美 adj._,极好地，完美地 adv._,4.周围，绕一整圈；转过来adv._,5.然而conj._,Period 2,Reading,provide,呵护所,perfect,perfectly,round,while,3/47,单词闯关,6.停留，逗留n._,7.cent n._,8.空间n._,9.政府n._,10.统计 vt._统计 n_,11.改变，改变 n_改变 vt.&vi._,12.计算(或清点)总数；数数vt.&vi._,Period 2,Reading,government,stay,分；分币,space,record,record,change,change,count,4/47,单词闯关,13.了解，明白vt.&vi._,14.大自然，自然界n._自然，天然adj._,15.轻易地，不费劲地adv._ 轻易adj._,16.协会；社会n._社会adj._,17.旅行者，观光者n._旅游n._,18.描述vt._描述n._,19.领导，率领vi.&vt._领导 n_,20.打鱼；钓鱼vi._渔民，钓鱼人n._,Period 2,Reading,fisherman,understand,nature,natural,easily,easy,society,social,tourist,tour,describe,description,lead,leader,fish,5/47,短语互译,1.,为,提供,_,2.,一年到头,_,3.,作短暂停留,_,4.in the daytime_,5.in order to_,6.lead to_,7.less and less_,8.have enough food to eat _,Period 2,Reading,有足够食物吃,providefor,all year round,for a short stay,在白天,方便，为是,造成,越来越少,6/47,句型在线,1.扎龙自然保护区位于中国东北部黑龙江省。,Zhalong Nature Reserve is in Heilongjiang Province _.,2.该地域为大量野生生物提供食物和栖息地。,The area _ a lot of wildlife.,3.许多鸟终年生活在扎龙，然而有些鸟仅去那里作短暂停留。,Many birds live in Zhalong all year round,while some go there only _.,Period 2,Reading,in Northeast China,provides food and cover for,for a short stay,7/47,句型在线,4.世界上鹤所剩不多，其中40%生活在扎龙。,There are not many cranes left in the world,and_ them live in Zhalong.,5.一些人为了开垦农田和建造楼房想把湿地变得更小。,Some people want to make the wetlands smaller _ have more space for farms and buildings.,Period 2,Reading,40 per cent of,in order to,8/47,句型在线,6.这将造成野生生物空间越来越少。,This will _ space for wildlife.,7.我们希望这将帮助人们明白湿地主要性。,We hope this will help people _ the wetlands.,Period 2,Reading,understand the importance of,lead to less and less,9/47,课文初探,判断正误：,(,)1.Zhalong is in Heilongjiang Province.,(,)2.All the birds live in Zhalong all year round.,(,)3.The government has made laws to prevent the fisherman from keeping fishing in Zhalong.,Period 2,Reading,T,F,T,10/47,课文初探,(,)4.The members of the Birdwatching Society go to study the birds twice a year.,(,)5.Many visitors go to Zhalong to watch the birds every year.,Period 2,Reading,F,T,11/47,观察,Zhalong,Nature,Reserve is in Heilongjiang Province in North,east China.,扎龙自然保护区位于中国东北部黑龙江省。,You cannot go against,nature,.,你不能违反自然。,课堂互动探究,词汇点睛,1,nature,n,大自然，自然界,Period 2,Reading,12/47,拓展,_,adj,.,自然界，天生，自然；,_,adv,.,自然地,This feeling seems to be natural.,这种感触似乎是自然。,Plants grow naturally.,植物自然地生长。,Period 2,Reading,探究,nature,意为,“,大自然，自然界,”,，是,_,名词，其前,不用定冠词,_,。,不可数,the,natural,naturally,13/47,活学活用,Period 2,Reading,1.(1),自然界中有各种各样动物和植物。,There are _animals and plants _.,(2),上海,Scientists often suggest that farmers use,_(nature)ways to grow fruits.,in nature,all kinds of,natural,14/47,观察,The government will,provide,food and drinks for the poor.,政府将为穷人提供食物和饮料。,2 provide,vt,.,提供,Period 2,Reading,探究,provide,是,_,动词，意为,“_”,，其后可直接,跟,_,作宾语，即,provide sth,，意为,“_”,。,拓展,provide sth _ sb,provide sb _ sth,offer sb sth,offer sth _ sb,为某人提供某物,to,及物,提供,名词,提供某物,for,with15/47,Period 2,Reading,2,连云港,The newlyopened company _ the local,people with more chances to work.,A,gives,B,provides C,offers,D,shows,【,解析,】,考查动词辨析。依据句意,“,那个新开业企业给当地人们提供更多就业机会,”,及句中介词,with,可知此题考查动词短语,provide sb with sth,，意为,“,提供某人某物,”,。故选,B,。,B,16/47,观察,Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more,space,for farms and buildings.,一些人为了开垦农田和建造楼房想把湿地变得更小。,When the old man got on the bus,she made,space,for him.,那位老人上车时，她给他让出了空间。,3 space,n,空间,Period 2,Reading,17/47,搭配,_,为,让出一些空间；,_,在太空,Period 2,Reading,拓展,room,意为,“,空间,”,时，是,_,名词，相当于,_,；,room,意为,“_”,时，是,_,名词。,探究,space,作,“,空间，太空,”,讲时，为,_,名词，且其前通,常不用,_,。,可数,不可数,冠词,make some space for,in space,不可数,space,房间,18/47,【,解析,】,考查名词辨析。依据句意,“,在北美洲，你不能站得太靠近人，要给他们更多私人,_”,可知答案为,B,。,Period 2,Reading,3,(1),大连,In North America,you cannot stand too close,to people.Give them more personal _.,A,fun B,space C,time D,information,B,19/47,Period 2,Reading,(2),杭州,Yang Liwei was the first Chinese astronaut in,s_,pace,20/47,观察,Great,changes,have taken place in this area.,这个地域已经发生了巨大改变。,4 change,n,改变，改变,Period 2,Reading,探究,change,意为,“,改变，改变,”,，为,_,名词。,拓展,change,作,_,名词，意为,“,零钱；找头,”,。,change,还可,以用作,_,，意为,“,改变；更换,”,。,可数,不可数,动词,21/47,Period 2,Reading,4,(1),苏州,这几年苏州发生了很大改变。,_,(2),枣庄,My life has _(,改变,)a lot in the last few,years.,changed,Great changes have taken place in Suzhou over the years.,22/47,5 count,vt,.&,vi,.,计算,(,或清点,),总数；数数,观察,We need more people to,count,and describe the birds.,我们需要更多人来数鸟并对其进行描述。,The little boy cant,count,yet.,这个小男孩还不会数数。,Period 2,Reading,23/47,Period 2,Reading,搭配,_,从,数到,探究,count,既可作,_,动词，也可作,_,动词。,count fromto,及物,不及物,24/47,Period 2,Reading,5.Dont forget to _(,数一数,)the money.,count,25/47,6 describe,vt,.,描述,观察,Can you,describe,your Chinese teacher?,你能描述一下你语文老师吗？,Period 2,Reading,探究,describe,为,_,动词，后面必须跟,_,。,搭配,_,向某人描述某人,/,物；,_,把某人,/,物描述为,及物,宾语,describe sb/sth to sb,describe sb/sth as,26/47,Period 2,Reading,6.,杰克，向我描述一下你新朋友吧！,_ your new friend _ me,Jack!,to,Describe,27/47,7 importance,n,.,主要性,观察,You must understand the,importance,of learning English.,你必须明白学习英语主要性。,Period 2,Reading,探究,importance,是,_,名词；,_意为,“,主要性,”,。,拓展,_,adj,.,主要,_,adj,.,不主要,unimportant,不可数,the importance of,important,28/47,【,解析,】,考查形容词比较级。依据句意,“,假如你想实现你梦想，没什么比坚持尝试更主要,”,可知此题考查形容词,important,比较级。,important,为多音节形容词，其比较级为,more important,。故选,B,。,Period 2,Reading,7,长春,Nothing is _ than keeping trying if you,want to achieve your dream.,Avery important,B,more important,C,the most important,D,as important as,B,29/47,探究,in Northeast China,意为,“_”,。,句型透视,1 Zhalong Nature Reserve is in Heilongjiang Province in North,east China.,扎龙自然保护区位于中国东北部黑龙江省。,Period 2,Reading,在中国东北部,30/47,Period 2,Reading,辨析,in,on,与,to,这三个词都可接表示地点名词，区分以下：,in,表示在某个范围之,_,。,on,表示在某个范围之,_,，,两地,_,。,to,表示在某个范围之,_,，,两地,_,。,不接壤,内,外,外,接壤,31/47,活学活用,【,解析,】,考查介词表示位置时使用方法。句意：,“,台湾是中国一部分。,”“,是，它在中国东南。,”,此题考查介词,in,表示,“,在某个范围之内,”,。故选,A,。,Period 2,Reading,1,恩施,Taiwan is an important part of China.,Yes,it lies _ the southeast of China.,A,in,B,on,C,to,A,32/47,2 Many birds live in Zhalong all year round,while some go there only for a short stay.,许多鸟终年生活在扎龙，然而有些鸟仅去那里作短暂停留。,探究,(1)_,意为,“,一年到头,”,，相当于,_,。,(2),句中,while,是,_,，表示,“_”,。,Period 2,Reading,all year round,the whole year,连词,然而,33/47,Period 2,Reading,辨析,while,与,but,while,作并列连词时，意为“而，然而”，表示,_,；而,but,表示,_,，语气较强烈。,转折,对比,34/47,Period 2,Reading,【,解析,】,考查状语从句中连词辨析。句意：昨晚我在写日志时候，我哥哥在看电视。,after,意为,“,在,之后,”,；,before,意为,“,在,之前,”,；,while,意为,“,当,时,”,；,until,意为,“,直到,”,。两句均为过去进行时态，强调两个动作同时进行，也含有对比之意。故选,C,。,2,I was writing a diary _ my brother was watching TV,yesterday evening.,A,after,B,before,C,while D,until,C,35/47,3 There are not many cranes left in the world,and 40 per cent of them live in Zhalong.,世界上鹤所剩不多，其中,40%,生活在扎龙。,探究,per cent,是,_,，意为,“,百分之,”,，也可写作,_,。表示占某事物,_,时，用,“,数值,per cent,of”,结构。,Period 2,Reading,名词,percent,百分比,36/47,Period 2,Reading,拓展,“,数值,per cent of,名词,”,作主语时，,_,单复数形式取决于,of,后面,_,性质。即：,of,后面名词是可数名词,_,时，谓语动词用,_,；,of,后面名词是可数名词,_,或,_,名词时，谓语动词用,_,。,不可数,谓语动词,名词,复数,复数,单数,单数,37/47,Period 2,Reading,【,解析,】,考查主谓一致。,the number of,意为,“,数量,”,，后接可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用单数；,“,基数词,per cent of,可数名词复数,”,作主语时，谓语动词用复数。依据句意,“,我们城市志愿者数目为,，而且他们当中,60%,是老师和学生,”,可知答案为,B,。,3,The number of the volunteers in our city _ 2,，,000.,And sixty percent of them _ teachers and students.,A,is;is B,is;are,C,are;is D,are;are,B,38/47,Period 2,Reading,4 Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings.,一些人为了开垦农田和建造楼房想把湿地变得更小。,探究,in order to do sth,意为,“_”,，常作,_,状语，其否定形式为,“_”,。,拓展,in order to,常与,in order that,so as to,so that,或不定式,to do,进行同义句转换。,in order not to do sth,为了做某事,目标,39/47,Period 2,Reading,4,贺州,We should study hard _ we can get much,knowledge.,A,when,B,so that,C,unless D,in order to,【,解析,】,考查连词。,when,意为,“,当,时,”,，引导时间状语从句；,so that,意为,“,方便，为了,”,，引导目标状语从句；,unless,意为,“,除非,”,，引导条件状语从句；,in order to,也是,“,为了,”,之意，不能引导从句。依据句意,“,我们应该好好学习，,_,我们能够得到更多知识,”,可知此题考查目标状语从句。故选,B,。,B,40/47,Period 2,Reading,5 This will lead to less and less space for wildlife.,这将造成野生生物空间越来越少。,探究,(1)lead to,意为,“,造成，通向,”,，后接名词或动名词。,(2)less and less,意为,“,越来越少,”,，后接不可数名词。,41/47,Period 2,Reading,拓展,(1)lead,还可作,_,动词，意为,“_”,。惯用短语为,_,，意为,“,引导,/,率领某人到某地”。,(2)_,意为,“,越来越少,”,，修饰可数名词,_,。,_,和,fewer and fewer,反义词组均为,_,。,(3)“,形容词比较级,and,(,相同,),形容词比较级,”,表示,“_”,。若是多音节词或部分双音节形容词，则惯用,“_”,，表示,“,越来越,”,。,及物,引导,lead sb to sp,fewer and fewer,复数,less and less,more and more,越来越,more and more,形容词原级,42/47,Period 2,Reading,5.(1),食用过多盐可能造成高血压。,Eating too much salt may _high blood pressure.,lead to,43/47,Period 2,Reading,(2)_ parents complain that they have _ time,chatting with their children every day.,A,More and more;fewer and fewer,B,Less and less;more and more,C,More and more;less and less,D,Fewer and fewer;more and more,C,44/47,Period 2,Reading,【,解析,】,考查形容词比较级使用方法。,“,比较级,and,比较级”意为“越来越”。,time,意为,“,时间,”,，为不可数名词，故可排除选项,A,；,parents,意为,“,家长,”,，为可数名词复数，故可排除选项,B,；依据句意,“,越来越多家长埋怨他们和孩子聊天时间越来越少,”,可排除选项,D,。故答案为,C,。,45/47,Period 2,Reading,(3),地球上水越来越少。,There is _ water on the earth.,less and less,46/47,课文回顾,Period 2,Reading,Count,provides,while,order,government,prevent,Society,Record,Tourists,describe,47/47,