必修五Unit4语法市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖PPT课件.pptx

Click to edit master text styles,Click To Edit Master Title Style,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Using your m62 template,Click to edit master text styles,Click To Edit Master Title Style,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Inversion,倒装句,1/19,Examples in the text,Never,will Zhou Yang forget,his assignment at the office of China Daily.,Not only,am I interested,in photography,but I(also)took a course at university.,Only if you ask many different questions,will you acquire,all the information you need to know.,Here,comes my list of“dos”and“donts”.,2/19,倒装分类,1,部分倒装 谓语一部分（情态动词或助动词）放在主语前面,结构：,助动词/情态动词,+,主语,+,谓语动词,Never,have,I,heard,such a thing.,=I have never heard such a thing.,2,全部倒装 整个谓语部分放在主语前面,结构：,谓语动词,+,主语,Down,fell,the rain.,=The rain fell down.,3/19,部分倒装常见情况,1、,在以,so,nor,neither,开头句子里,助动词或情态动词 主语（如 SO do I 等）表与前面内容也适合用于另一个人或物时要部分倒装。,ex:1.He likes dancing._.,A.So his sister does.B.So does his sister.,2.-You forgot your purse when you went out.,-Good heavens,_,A.so did I B.so I did C.I did so D.I so did,表示对上述情况认同，确实如此，不用倒装,4/19,部分倒装常见情况,2,.在以下否定或半否定词,放句首表示强调,时。如：,never 从不,Never before,have I met,him.,=I have never met him before.,hardly,scarcely,barely 刚才，几乎不,Hardly,did I think,it possible.,=I hardly thought it possible.,seldom,rarely极少,Seldom,did the boy read,newspaper.,=The boy seldom read newspaper.,5/19,little,few 少,Little,do I dream of seeing,such wonderful scenery.,=I dream little of seeing such wonderful scenery.,not；nowhere,无处；任何地方都不，,not until直到才,by no means,at no time,under no circumstance,inno case,on no account 决不 neithernor 二者都不not only(but also)不但而且,6/19,Hardlyscarcely(when),no sooner.(than)刚就,No sooner,had they entered,the house than it began to rain.,=They had no sooner entered the house,than it began to rain.,7/19,部分倒装常见情况,3.,Only+,副词，介词短语或从句作状语放句首,Only then,did I realize,she is my real friend.,4.,由so.that.,引导表示程度状语从句，如将so引导副词或形容词放于句首表示强调,。,So fast,does light travel,that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed,.,8/19,全倒装常见情况,1.,There be,句型,2.,在,there,here,或表示地点介词短语或表示方位词组，如,in the distance,in front of,等放在句首时。,There,goes the bell,.,Here,comes your husband,.,Under the tree,sits a beautiful girl,.,In the distance,was a boat,.,9/19,全倒装常见情况,3,.,副词now,then 引导句子里，,Now comes your turn!,Then followed another shot of gun.,10/19,全倒装常见情况,4.当in,out,down,up,inside,outside,downstairs,upstairs,over,away,off,back等副词作状语置于句首时,Off went the horses.,Down came the brown waves!,The door opened and in came Mr.Smith,our headmaster.,但假如主语是人称代词则不用倒装,。,Back they fought.,Up it flew.,11/19,由as/though引导让步状语从句中，其基本句式为,：形容词/副词/名词+as+主语+谓语或动词原形+as+主语+情态动词/助动词。,Child as he is,he knows a lot of English.,=As/Though he is a child,Old as they were,they stuck to working.,=As/Though they were old,其它倒装情况,12/19,Hard as he tried,he could,n,t lift the stone.,As/Though he tried hard,Try as I might,I couldnt lift the stone.,As/Though I might try,13/19,Not until the early years of 19,th,century _ what heat is.,A.man did know B.man knew C.didnt man know D.did man know,Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted.,A.didnt I realize B.did I realize C.I didnt realize D.I realized,高考试题精选,D,B,14/19,3.-Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?-I dont know,_.,A.nor dont I care B.nor do I care C.I dont care neither D.I dont care also,4.Not until all the fish died in the river _ how serious the pollution was.,A.did the villagers realize B.the villagers realized C.the villagers did realize D.didnt the villagers realize,B,A,15/19,5.Only in this way _ do it well.,A.must we B.we could C.can we D.we can,6.Hardly _ when it began to rain.,A.had he arrived B.arrived he C.he had arrived D.did he arrive,7.Not until the bell rang _ in.,A.do they come B.came they C.did they come D.they came,8.Only when class began _ that he had left his book at home.,A.will he realize,B.he did realize C.did he realize D.should he realize,C,A,C,C,16/19,9.Hardly _ when the bus suddenly pulled away.,A.they had got to the bus stop B.they got to the bus stop C.did they get to the bus stop D.had they got to the bus stop,10.Not only _ a writer but he was an artist for a time.,A.he is B.he was C.is he D.was he,11.Not a single mistake _ in the dictation yesterday.,A.did he make B.made by him C.he made D.he had made,D,D,A,17/19,12.No sooner _ his talk than he _ the workers.,A.he finished;surrounded all B.did he finish;did surround C.had he finished;was surrounded by D.after he finished;was surrounded near,13.Little _ know about verbs,Franz _ his head.,A.did he;dared not lift B.he;dare not lift C.did he;dare not to lift D.doesnt;doesnt dare lift,C,A,18/19,14.Not only _ a promise,but he also kept it.,A.had he made B.he had made C.did he make D.he makes,15._ I would see you here.,A.Little I dreamed B.Little do I dream,C.I dreamed little D.Little did I dream,C,D,19/19,