2026年备考教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力题库综合试题高频卷附答案.docx

2026年备考教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力题库综合试题高频卷附答案

单选题（共150题）
1、The police were seeking more information to find out _______ the rich man.
A.who was it that killeD
B.who it was that killeD
C.it was who killed
D.who was it killeD

【答案】 B
2、/s/ and /z/ can be distinguished by the ______.
A.place of articulation
B.state of tongue
C.state of vocal cords
D.manner of articulation

【答案】 C
3、He resented to wait and expected the minister__________him immediately upon his arrival.
A.to be asked; to see
B.being asked; to see
C.to be asked; seeing
D.being asked; seeing

【答案】 B
4、Hoping to preserve natural habitats, conservationists lobbied for legislation that would____ commercial development in these areas.
A.accommodate
B.diversify
C.promote
D.arrest

【答案】 D
5、The Law to Keep the Oil Industry under Control
A.provide more jobs for foreign workers
B.slow down the rate of its development
C.sell the oil it is producing abroad
D.develop more quickly than at present

【答案】 B
6、In English teaching, teachers should NOT pay attention to__________.
A.providing independent learning and comtnunicating opportunities for students
B.correcting students' mistakes and errors in the process of learning immediately
C.encouraging students to discuss, cooperate, experience, practice, and explore the way to master English
D.cultivating students' interest

【答案】 B
7、On hearing the utterance "It′s hot here", the listener opened the door. It is a(n) ______
A.locutionary act
B.illocutionary act
C.direct speech act
D.perlocutionary act

【答案】 D
8、请阅读Passage l，完成此题。
A.Text messages have allowed children to learn and feel empathy
B.Cell phones have made children's life at school colorful and exciting
C.Experiencing loneliness or sadness is as beneficial as enjoying happiness
D.Cell phones may offer people the quickest way to find someone to talk to

【答案】 C
9、The word “transistor” is formed by joining together the initial part of “transfer” and the final part of “resister”, and this word formation is called_______
A.compounding
B.blending
C.back-formation
D.borrowing

【答案】 B
10、If a teacher wants to check how much students have learned at the end of a term, he/she would givethem a(n)_______.
A.diagnostic test
B.placement test
C.proficiency test
D.achievement test

【答案】 D
11、When a teacher says to the whole class,"Stand up and act out the dialogue", he/she isplaying the role of a(n) _________.
A.monitor
B.organizer
C.assessor
D.prompter

【答案】 B
12、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.The price of oil and plastic has risen
B.It is not suitable for containing gassy drinks
C.The public like traditional glass bottles
D.Shopkeepers dislike reusable bottles

【答案】 C
13、--I'll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?
A.I've no time
B.I'd like it
C.I'd rather not
D.I'd be happy to

【答案】 D
14、Which of the following activities actually does not involve writing?
A.Completion according to outlines
B.Completion with multiple choices
C.Completion according to topic sentences
D.Completion according to the brainstorming

【答案】 B
15、To distinguish sounds, students are encouraged to practice_______
A.minimal pairs
B.nasal explosion
C.consonant clusters
D.incomplete explosion

【答案】 A
16、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.To interrupt sitting as often as possible is good for people's health
B.Sitting for long time can hardly be avoided
C.Keep exercising can eliminate the harm of sitting
D.Office workers don't like to exercise

【答案】 A
17、Which of the following practices is most likely to encourage students' learning?
A.Doing a project
B.Having a dictation
C.Taking a test
D.Copying a text

【答案】 A
18、 English learning strategies including resource strategies,communication strategies,regulation strategies and__________．
A.cognitive strategies
B.time strategies
C.administrative strategies
D.interpersonal strategies

【答案】 A
19、Passage 2
A.Managers admire it but avoid it
B.Linguists believe it to be nonsense
C.Companies find it to be fundamental
D.Regular people mock it but accept it

【答案】 D
20、The Neutrality of American in the Early World War II
A.theburningoftheReichstag
B.Germanplansforconquest
C.Nazibarbarism
D.the persecution of religious groups

【答案】 A
21、Which of the following is a typical feature of informal writing
A.A well-organized structure is preferred
B.Short and incomplete sentences are common
C.Technical terms and definitions are required
D.A wide range of vocabulary and structural patterns are used

【答案】 B
22、40 years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of. But when the annual games for the disabled were started at Stoke Mandeville, England in 1948 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann, the situation began to change.
A.New York
B.London
C.Rome
D.Los Angeles

【答案】 C
23、Which aspect do students focus on when they learn the usage of vocabulary?
A.Spelling
B.Lexical rules
C.Collocation
D.Pronunciation

【答案】 C
24、In the Communicative classrooms, the teacher might be a “ _____” ---engaging in communicative activities along with students.
A.co-communicator
B.co-instructor
C.co-learner
D.co-performer

【答案】 A
25、请阅读Passaqe l，完成第小题。
A.It hasn't helped improve balance sheets
B.It is an age-old practice for most Americans
C.It has been on the rise since the recent recession began
D.It has reflected the American tradition of self-abnegation

【答案】 C
26、The pair of English phonemes音素 _ differ in the place of articulation发音部位.
A.// and //
B./θ/ and /e/
C./d/ and /z/
D./m/ and /n/

【答案】 D
27、 In PPP method classes or sequences, the teacher presents the context and situation for the language, and both explains and demonstrates the meaning and form of the new language． The students then practice making sentences before going on to another stage in which they talk or write more freely． PPP stands for except__________．
A.Presentation
B.Procedures
C.Production
D.Practice

【答案】 B
28、What should you think about in trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.
A.will be a complete failure in his future work
B.will not be able to find a suitable job
C.will regret not having worked harder at school
D.may do well in his future work

【答案】 D
29、Which of the following types of questions are mostly used for checking literal comprehension of the text?

A.Display questions
B.Rhetorical questions
C.Evaluation questions
D.Referential questions

【答案】 A
30、When a student said in class," I come home at 6 o'clock yesterday", the teacher says "Came not comed". The teacher's response does not obey which rule of effective feedback?
A.relevance
B.accuracy
C.guidance
D.timeliness

【答案】 C
31、When a student has made a sentence “I borrowed a paper from Miss Li”, the teacher says “Do you mean a piece of paper ” Here the teacher is playing the role of a（n）______.
A.controller
B.prompter
C.assessor
D.organizer

【答案】 C
32、Which of the following exercises is intended to practice the communicative use of"Do you have….?"and"I have....."'
A.Changing one sentence pattern to the other
B.Applying those sentence patterns in a conversation
C.Listening to the tape and writing down the sentences
D.Substituting the objects in the sentences with the words given

【答案】 B
33、The book is so well received that it sells_______the million.
A.at
B.in
C.by
D.to

【答案】 C
34、A teacher handed out a list of twenty"Fature tense" sentences and asked students to discuss and find out the grammatical structures. What is the teacher's grammar teaching method?
A.Induction
B.Presentation
C.Consolidation
D.Deduction

【答案】 A
35、Passage 2
A.their expectation of better financial status
B.their need to reflect on their private life
C.their strained relations with the boards
D.their pursuit of new career goals

【答案】 D
36、Which of the following assumptions about vocabulary learning contradicts the modern language teaching theories?_______
A.The best way to learn words is to use them
B.The best way to learn vocabulary is via rote-learning
C.An English dictionary is an important aid to students
D.Learning a word involves learning more than just the word itself

【答案】 B
37、We take our skin for granted until it is burned __________ repair.
A.beyond
B.for
C.without
D.under

【答案】 A
38、Which of the following correctly describes the English phoneme/v/?
A.A voiceless labiodental fricative
B.A voiced labiodental fricative
C.A voiceless labiodental plosive
D.A voiced labiodental plosive

【答案】 B
39、Which of the following statements is NOT a way of consolidating vocabulary?
A.Defining
B.Matching
C.Gap-filling
D.Labelling

【答案】 A
40、Passage 2
A.Pythagoras made a great contributing to biology
B.Pythagoras thought beans, like humans, had souls
C.Francis Moore Lappe is a contemporary vegetarian
D.Both Bronson Alcott and his daughter were vegetarians

【答案】 C
41、Five pilots landed J-15 fighter jets on the Liaoning,China′s first aircraft carrier__the critics,who once described it as a shark without teeth．
A.about
B.above
C.against
D.across

【答案】 C
42、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.
A.Extensive research has been done about this phenomenon
B.We have sufficient data to prove that prevention is feasible
C.We are safe to conclude that this phenomenon exists on a grand scale
D.Reliable data about the extent, prevention and management of the phenomenon is lacking

【答案】 D
43、Passage 1
A.Revealing the procedures for foreign adoptions
B.Recounting an amazing childhood camping experience
C.Investigating how Hidden Valley serves foreign adoption families
D.Demonstrating how culture camps help foreign adoption families

【答案】 D
44、/k/is not fully pronounced in _________
A.bicycle
B.park
C.picture
D.key

【答案】 C
45、请阅读Passage 2，完成此题。
A.Public transport should be encouraged in suburbanization
B.People from poor countries are living with privacy and dignity
C.Local conditions should be taken into account in suburbanization
D.Americans prefer to live in suburbs regardless of urban development

【答案】 B
46、Passage 1
A.The lyric is beautiful poetry of action and story
B.The most important feature of the lyric is its musical form
C.Poetry gains its meaning when read silently and carefully
D.Poe defined all poetry as pure music with chiming syllables

【答案】 B
47、Which of the following refers to the study of meaning in abstraction?
A.Phonetics
B.Pragmatics
C.Semantics
D.Sociolinguistics

【答案】 C
48、This disease________itself in yellowness of the skin and eyes.
A.manifest
B.modifies
C.magnifies
D.expose

【答案】 A
49、In English teaching, teachers should NOT pay attention to__________．
A.providing independent learning and communicating opportunities for students
B.correcting students' mistakes and errors in the process of learning immediately
C.encouraging students to discuss, cooperate, experience, practice, and explore the way to master English
D.cultivating students' interest

【答案】 B
50、When a teacher says,"Is this sentence right?" , he/she may be doing all of thefollowing EXCEPT____.
A.giving students feedback
B.eliciting students'responses
C.inviting students' judgments
D.correcting a mistake explicitly

【答案】 D
51、Which of the following italicized phrase indicates a purpose?
A.She said it for fun, but others took it seriously
B.For all its efforts, the team didn't win the match
C.Linda has worked for the firms for 20 years
D.He set out for Beijing yesterday

【答案 A
52、Nancy was surprised that they have ______. They seemed to be a happy couple.
A.split up
B.broken down
C.fallen through
D.knocked out

【答案】 A
53、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Now the phenomenon of choosing employees by gender does no longer exist
B.Women have little opportunity for promotion
C.Women are needed to do much housework
D.Women always get low pay in their occupations

【答案】 A
54、What items are mainly assessed in the following questions?
A.Language performance
B.Improvement in strategies
C.Progress
D.Classroom participation

【答案】 D
55、Passage 1
A.The same detection system mentioned in the previous paragraph
B.A breathalyzer attached to a car's seat belt
C.A smart car seat belt
D.An intelligent engine

【答案】 B
56、To distinguish sounds, students are encouraged to practice_______
A.minimal pairs
B.nasal explosion
C.consonant clusters
D.incomplete explosion

【答案】 A
57、Questioning plays an important role for the classroom teaching． Which of the following questions does not belong to comprehension questions?
A.What is the main idea of this paragraph
B.Can you tell the difference between the two terms
C.Can you retell the text we have learned last week
D.Can you paraphrase the sentence in your own words

【答案】 C
58、请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。
A.certain factors that determine the ease with which social changes occur
B.certain factors that promote social change
C.the necessity of social change
D.two different societies

【答案】 A
59、__________ she heard her grandfather was born in Germany.
A.That was from her mum
B.It was her mum that
C.It was from her mum that
D.It was her mum whom

【答案】 C
60、Passage 1
A.An external camera checks that the car is going properly
B.The car will automatically keep to its lane
C.The seat belt will tighten when the driver is found drowsy
D.The technology of the alcohol odor sensor should be improved

【答案】 B
61、In which of the following situations does the teacher play the role of organizer?
A.Organizing students to do activities by giving instructions
B.Walking around to offer help to those who need it both in ideas and language
C.Giving feedback and dealing with errors
D.The teacher joins in students’ activity

【答案】 A
62、_______we are successful, we can be sure that we did our best.
A.Provided that
B.If only
C.If or not
D.Whether or not