1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本
2、样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,P
3、eriod 7,响水县,年中考一轮复习课件,(,七年级下册,Units 7-8),第1页,自 学 反 馈,类别,课标考点要求,词汇,拓展,1.,老鼠,_(n)-(,复数,)_,2.,火柴,_(n)-(,复数,)_,3.,能力,_,(,n)-(,复数,)_,4.,小提琴,_(n)-(,拉小提琴,)_,5.,噪音,_(n)-(,形容词,)_,6.,烧,_(n)-(,过去式、过去分词,)_,7.,握住,_(n)-(,过去式、过去分词,)_,8.,教,_(n)-(,过去式、过去分词,),_,9.,喂养,_,(,n)-(,过去式、过去分词,)_,10.,建造,_,(,n)-(,过去式、过去分词,),(,
4、名词,)_,mouse,mice,match,matches,ability,abilities,violin,play the violin,noise,noisy,burn,burnt-burnt,hold,held-held,teach,taught-taught,feed,fed-fed,build,built,building,第2页,自 学 反 馈,类别,课标考点要求,词汇,拓展,11.隐藏_(n)-(过去式、过去分词)_,12.点头_(n)-(过去式、现在分词)_,13.同意_(n)-(名词)_,14.重_(n)-(名词)_,15.冲奔_(n)-(三单)_,16受伤_(adj)-
5、v)_,17.湿_(adj)-(比较级)_,18.粗心_(adj)(adv)_,(反)_,19.严重地_(adv)-(adj)_,20.充分地_(adv)-(adj)_,hide,hid-hidden,nod,nodded-nodding,agree,agreement,weigh,weight,rush,rushes,hurt,hurt-hurt,wet,wetter,careless,carelessly,careful,badly,bad,wide,wide,第3页,短语,归纳,1.当心_,2.给某人让座_,3.收拾洁净_,4.信不信由你_,5.为付款_,6.扑灭_,7.住院_,8.小
6、心某物_,9.远离_,10.没问题_,look out,give a seat to sb,clean up,pay for,no problem,put out,believe it or not,in hospital,be careful with,keep away from,自 学 反 馈,第4页,短语,归纳,11.顺便问一下_,12.成长_,13.擅长_,14.在岁时_,15.参加_,16.迷路_,17.照料_,18.收到某人来信_,19.一直,总是_,20.尽某人最大努力_,lose ones way/get lost,take part in/look after,hear f
7、rom/get a letter from,do/try ones best to do sth,grow up,by the way,be good at/do well in,at the age of,take part in,all the time,自 学 反 馈,第5页,句型,再现,1.一些家庭甚至没有钱买笔和本子,Some families are not even _ pens and notebooks.,2.我们期望着尽快收到你来信,We _ you soon.,3.她无忧无虑,因为我们把她照料得很周到,She never worries because we _ her.
8、4.把金鱼放在阳光下,Put your goldfish _,able to pay for,look forward to hearing from,take good care of,in the sun,自 学 反 馈,第6页,1.pay,vi.,vt.,付费,【,易混辨析,】,pay:,主语是,“,人,”,,惯用结构:,sb.pay some money for sth.,spend:,主语是,“,人,”,,惯用结构:,(,1,),sb.+spend+some time/money+(in)doing sth,;,(,2,),sb.+spend+some time/money+on
9、sth.,take:,主语为,“,物,”,,惯用,it,,惯用结构,(,1,),It/sth+takes+some time+to do sth,(,2,),It/sth+takes+sb.+some time+to do sth.,cost:,主语为,“,物,”,后跟双宾语,或直接跟钱数目;惯用结构:,(,1,),sth.+cost+money,;(,2,),sth.+cost+sb.+money,。,【,考题再练,】,()This kind of computer _ too much.I cant afford it.,A.takesB.spendsC.paysD.costs,考 点 梳
10、 理,D,第7页,2.able,adj.,能,能够,【,易混辨析,】,be able to,强调经过努力而取得能力,强调一个结果,适合用于各种时态,能够与,can,除外情态动词连用。,can,强调本身已含有能力,只强调一个可能、推测、允许等情况;只用于普通现在时,普经过去时用,“,could”,。,【,考题再练,】,()-Can I borrow your ruler,please?,-Yes,you _.But you must return it to me before lunchtime.,A.are able B.canC.mustD.used to,考 点 梳 理,B,第8页,3.
11、news,n.,新闻,【,易混辨析,】,news,普通指经过报纸、广播和电视等报道消息,也指原来不知道或没听说过东西。,information,不可数名词,通常指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中尤其关注消息、情报、资料等,侧重内容。,message,消息,口信,可数名词,可指书面、口头、无线电等各种渠道传来消息,()(,贵州铜仁,)-International Big Data EXPO was held in Guiyang on May 26,th,.,-_ exciting news it was!,A.What anB.What aC.WhatD.How,考 点 梳 理,C,第9页,4
12、in hospital,(,生病,),住院,【,易混辨析,】,in hospital,这里,hospital,是一个抽象名词,相对宽泛含义住院,in the hospital,因为有定冠词,the,限制,,hospital,成为了一个详细指某个地点名词,可能是到医院工作,可能是看护病人,所以,hospital,指在医院这个地方。,类似有:,in class/in the class,in prison/in the prison,考 点 梳 理,第10页,情态动词,can,表示现在能力,,could,表示过去能力。我们也能够用,be able to,来表示能力;,can/could/may,
13、也可表示许可。,could,表示一个委婉语气,比用,can,表示更有礼貌,,may,较正式,【,考题再练,】,()1.Do you have any plans for this Sunday?,Im not sure.I _ go to the countryside to see,my grandmother.,A.can B.must C.may D.need,()2.Could you please turn off the TV?,_,I _.I want to watch the sports news.,A.No,couldnt B.Sorry,cant,C.Sure,can D
14、Sorry,couldnt,语 法 再 现,C,B,第11页,2.,感叹句,what,引导感叹句中心词为名词,,how,引导感叹句中心词为形容词或副词。,结构,:,What+(a/an)+,形容词,+,名词,How+,形容词,/,副词,+,主谓语,()1.,(,盐城),_fine weather it is!Lets go,on a picnic.,A.What aB.WhatC.HowD.How a,()2.,(,湖北随州),_ important it is for kids,to imagine freely!,A.WhatB.How,C.How anD.What an,语 法 再 现
15、考题再练,】,B,B,第12页,3.,形容词,做定语修饰名词,普通位于名词前面,修饰不定代词置于不定代词后面,多个形容词修饰同一个名词,遵照限定词,-,大小,-,品质,-,颜色,-,国籍,-,名词次序。,(,)(,河北),Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is _ in China.,A.patientB.lucky,C.possibleD.traditional,语 法 再 现,【,考题再练,】,D,第13页,4.,不定代词使用方法:,1.,做主语作三单用,,2.,区分肯否定使用,3.,修饰,else,及被形容词修饰使用方法,()1.,(,
16、湖北黄冈),-Our classroom is so clean.Whos,cleaned it,Li Fei?,-Sorry,I dont know.I think _ did it before class.,A.somebody B.nobodyC.everyoneD.anyone,()2.,(,扬州),Bryan will not want to have _ to do with,horses in the future.,A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing,语 法 再 现,【,考题再练,】,A,C,第14页,第15页,词 汇
17、点 睛,1.,rush,vi,.,冲,奔,闯;慌忙,n,.,冲;忙碌;争购,重 点 突 破,重点突破,搭配,rush into,跑进去,rush out of,从,中跑出来,rush hour,上下班高峰期,She rushed into the room to tell us the news.,她冲进房间告诉我们这个消息。,自学反馈,第16页,2.,lose,vt,.,迷失,丢失,搭配,lose oneself in sth,全神贯注于某事,lose ones way,be/get lost,迷路,lose ones life,丧生,lose ones balance,失去平衡,拓展,(1
18、)lost,为形容词,意为“丢失”,在句中可作定语和表语。,(2)loss,为名词,意为“丧失,损失”。其惯用搭配:,the loss of sth,丧失某物,suffer heavy losses,遭受重大损失,重点突破,自学反馈,第17页,3.,teach,vt,.&,vi,.,教,教诲,教授,搭配,teach sb sth,teach sth to sb,教某人某事,teach oneself sth,learn sth by oneself,自学某事,teach sb how to do sth,教某人怎样做某事,He taught Physics to the students at
19、 a college ten years ago.,十年前他在一所大学教物理。,Who taught you to ride a bicycle?,是谁教你骑自行车?,He teaches himself English.,He learns English by himself.,他自学英语。,重点突破,自学反馈,第18页,4.,surprised,adj,.,吃惊,诧异,拓展,surprise,用作动词,意为“使惊奇;使感到意外”;用作名词,意为“惊奇;诧异”;,surprising,为形容词,意为“令人感到诧异”。,搭配,be surprised to do sth,做某事很诧异,be
20、surprised at sth,对某事感到诧异,in surprise,惊奇地,to ones surprise,使某人感到惊奇是,I saw him in surprise.,我惊奇地看见了他。,To my surprise,I saw him there.,使我感到惊奇是,我在那儿看见了他。,重点突破,自学反馈,第19页,5.,trouble,n,.,麻烦,vt,.,打搅;使烦恼,搭配,get into trouble,陷入困境,get sb into/out of trouble,使某人陷入,/,摆脱困境,in trouble,处于困境中,make/cause trouble,惹麻烦;
21、闹事,have trouble(in)doing sth,做某事有麻烦,/,困难,trouble sb(to do sth),麻烦某人,(,做某事,),The boy caused a lot of trouble to his parents.,这个男孩给他父母惹了很多麻烦。,He was always in trouble.,他总是处于困境中。,I have some trouble(in)learning.,我在学习方面有一些困难。,重点突破,自学反馈,第20页,6.,care,vi,.,介意;在意,n,.,注意;照料,拓展,重点突破,词条,词性,意义,careful,adj,.,小心,
22、仔细,careless,adj,.,粗心,carefully,ad,v,.,小心地,仔细地,carelessly,ad,v,.,粗心地,不注意地,carefulness,n,.,细心,carelessness,n,.,粗心,自学反馈,第21页,搭配,take care/be careful/look out,当心;注意,care for,喜欢;照料,care about,关心;在意,在意,take care of,照料;爱护,take good care of sb/look after sb well,好好照料某人,重点突破,自学反馈,第22页,重点突破,7.,put out,扑灭,熄灭,拓
23、展,与,put,相关短语:,put away,把,收起来,put on,穿上;上演,putinto,把,放进,put up,建造;张贴;举起来,put ones heart into,全心全意做,put down,放下;写下,记下;镇压,put off,延期;推迟,自学反馈,第23页,1.,be able to,和,can,(1)be able to,后接动词原形,即,be able to do sth,意为“能够,/,会做某事”;可用于各种时态;反义短语为“,be unable to do sth”,。,I shall be able to come tomorrow.,明天我能来。,(2)
24、can,与,be able to,意思相同,但,can,只有两种时态改变:普通现在时,(can),和普通过去时,(could),。在表示猜测时,只能用,can,,不能用,be able to,。,I couldnt skate last year but I can now.,去年我不会溜冰,但现在我会了。,Can the news be true?,这个消息可能是真吗?,He has gone to the library.He cant be in the classroom.,他已经去图书馆了,不可能在教室里。,重点突破,自学反馈,巧辨异同,第24页,1.Our eyes are the
25、 same size from birth,but our nose and ears never stop growing.,我们眼睛和出生时一样大,但我们鼻子和耳朵从来没有停顿过生长。,点拨,(1)same,为形容词,意为“同一;相同”。它常和定冠词,the,连用,在句中能够作主语、表语、宾语、定语等。,Those two dresses are the same.,那两件连衣裙是一样。,We must all say the same.,我们必须都说一样话。,He said the same thing all over again.,他把一样话又说了一遍。,句 型 透 视,重点突破,自
26、学反馈,第25页,搭配,与,same,相关短语:,look the same,看起来像,at the same time,同时,the same as,与,一样,(2)birth,为名词,意为“出生;诞生”。其惯用搭配:,at birth,在出生时;,give birth to,生,(,小孩,),The baby weighed seven pounds at birth.,那个婴儿出生时重达七磅。,拓展,birthday,为名词,意为“生日”;,birthplace,为名词,意为“出生地”。,重点突破,自学反馈,第26页,2.My dog is the cleverest animal of all.,我狗是全部动物之中最聪明。,点拨,of all,意为“在全部之中”。由,of,in,among,等组成介词短语表示最高级所属范围。该句型结构为“主语谓语,the,形容词最高级范围,(,三者或三者以上,)”,,形容词最高级前必须加定冠词,the,。,Helen is the tallest of the three girls.,海伦是这三个女孩之中个子最高。,Andys handwriting is the most beautiful in his class.,安迪书法是他们班里最漂亮。,重点突破,自学反馈,第27页,






