中考英语--系统复习-成绩基石-九全-第17讲-市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课获奖PPT课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,九年级上册,第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石,第1页,第,17,讲,Unit 1Unit 2,话题,本讲包括了“,怎样学习和节日,”等相关话题。,第2页,关键点梳理,过关,第3页,第4页,第5页,第6页,第7页,第8页,第9页,重点词汇过关,单词拼写,1A thief broke into the shop and s,tole,(偷)many things last night.,2The illness s,_pread_,(传输)all over the country fast.It caused panic.,3Ladies in western countries like to keep their ages as a s,ecret,秘密),4Our teacher often tells us to use time w,_isely_,(明智地),5Robert was moved by the w,armth,(温暖)of their welcome.,6The e,_xpression_,(表情)on her face helped me get the meaning.,第10页,7The astronauts havent d,_iscovered_,(发觉)any life on the moon.,8If you cant finish the work on time，you will be p,unished,(处罚),9He w,_arned_,(警告)us not to make noise just now.,10One of my favourite subjects at school is,c,hemistry,(化学),11His English p,ronunciation,(发音)is not good，but it is improving.,第11页,高频考点,精讲,考点,1,by使用方法,I study by working with a group.我经过小组学习来学习(英语)。Unit 1 P1,【透析】(1)by作介词，意为“经过”，通常表示方法、伎俩，其后可接名词、代词或动词ing形式。如：He had to do all the work by hand.他不得不用手做全部工作。I study math by asking questions.我经过问问题来学习数学。,(2)by交通工具，交通工具前不能加限定词，意为“乘；驾；坐”。如：I went to Beijing by train.我乘火车去了北京,(3)by时间，意为“不迟于；在之前”。如：You have to come back by ten.你必须十点以前回来。,第12页,(4)by地点，意为“在旁边”。如：We live by the sea.我们住在海边。,【拓展】by惯用短语：by the way“顺便问一下”；by accidentby chance“突然地”；by mistake“错误地”；one by one“一个接一个”；step by step“一步一步地”；by the time“到为止”；by oneself“独自地”；by the end of“到末尾”。,第13页,考点,2,patient 使用方法,Well，be patient.嗯，耐心点。Unit 1 P2,【透析】(1)patient作名词时意为“病人”，是可数名词。,(2)patient作形容词时，使用方法以下：,短语,意义,使用方法,例句,be patient with,对,有耐心,后接名词或代词作宾语,A good teacher will always be patient with his(her)students.一位好教师对他(她)学生总是有耐心。,be patient of,容忍,后接名词或代词作宾语,You should learn to be patient of pains.,你应该学会忍受痛苦。,第14页,考点,3,辨析discover，create与invent,I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.我发觉听一些有趣东西是语言学习秘诀。Unit 1 P3,词汇,词义,使用方法,例句,discover,发觉；找到,表示发觉过去就存在但还未被人发觉或知晓地点、事物等，名词形式是discovery,The boy has just discovered a secret drawer in his fathers old desk.男孩在他父亲旧桌子里发觉了一个秘密抽屉。,第15页,词汇,词义,使用方法,例句,invent,创造；创造,指经过研究和试验创造出前所未有产品或装置,Can you tell me who invented the telephone？你能告诉我谁创造了电话吗？,create,创造,指从无到有或创作出原本不存在东西，如艺术作品、理论等,Ge You created a number of wonderfulcharacters in his plays.葛优在他戏中塑造了很多很棒角色。,第16页,考点,4,辨析used to do sth.，be used to doing sth.与be used to do sth.,Marley used to be just like Scrooge，so he was punished after he died.马利曾经就像吝啬鬼一样，所以他死后受到了处罚。Unit 2 P14,短语,含义,使用方法,例句,used to do sth.,过去经常做某事,to其后跟动词原形，表示过去习惯、经常发生动作或状态,My father used to go to work by car.我父亲过去经常开车上班。,be used to doing sth.,习惯于做某事,其中,to,是介词，后接名词或动名词,The old man and his wife have been used to living a simple life.这位老人和他妻子已经习惯了简单生活。,第17页短语,含义,使用方法,例句,be used to do sth.,被用来做某事,相当于,be used for doing sth.,This computer is used to control all the machines.这台计算机被用来控制全部机器。,第18页,考点,5,warn使用方法,He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him.他告诫斯克鲁奇假如他不想结局像他一样，就要改变他(对待他人)方式。Unit 2 P14,【透析】warn作动词，意为“警告；告诫”。惯用于以下结构：第19页,关联语法链接,语法1：宾语从句(that，if和whether引导)见P192,语法2：感叹句 见P190,第20页,考点即时,利用,单项填空,1考点4He,_to be alone in the big city，but now he_living in the city.,Awas used；is used to,Bused；is used,Cused；has used to,Dused；has been used to,2考点1How does Bob usually go to work?,By_a bike.,Aride Brides Cto ride Driding,3考点3In the 19th century，gold was_in California.After that，the gold rush became popular in America.,Amade Bdiscovered,Cinvented Dcreated,D,D,B,第21页,4考点5She warned them,_more careful next time，or theyll be punished.,Abe Bto be Cbeing Dbeen,5考点3The telephone was_by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.,Afound Bturned,Ccreated Dinvented,6考点5The headmaster warned us against _computer games too much.,Aplay Bto play,Cplaying Dplayed,7考点2襄阳中考Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son，but she is always _ her noisy pupils in the music class.,Aangry with Bpatient with,Cworried about Dsimilar to,B,D,C,B,第22页,8考点5The radio warned us,_the rainstorm，so we shouldnt go out.,Afor Bat Cin Dof,9考点3Many years ago，Walt Disney_“Mickey Mouse”and other famous Disney characters.,Ainvented Bdiscovered,Ccreated Dfound,10语法1The weather forecast doesnt say _,Aif it rains tomorrow,Bif does it rains tomorrow,Cif it will rain tomorrow,Dif will it rain tomorrow,11语法2The news reported that the rainstorm was in the area last night.,Yes._bad weather it was!,AWhat a BHow a CWhat DHow,D,C,C,C,第23页,话题写作指导,话题,12,：怎样学习,考情分析,从全国近5年中考书面表示“怎样学习”相关命题来看，通常有以下两种命题角度：介绍学习相关方法和提议；反应学习中存在问题，寻求帮助或制订计划。如：河北；泰安等。,分析安徽近中考真题可预测会考小组学习或自主学习。,第24页,惯用短语句型,【积累背诵】,详细做法与提议,1advise sb.to do sth.提议某人做某事,2follow the advice采纳提议,3make some preparations 做一些准备,4take notes记笔记,5do some reading阅读,6listen to the tapes听录音带,7ask sb.for help向某人求援,8make conversations with和对话,9be interested in对感兴趣,10develop good learning habits养成良好学习习惯,第25页,【基础写作利用】,1你能够经过看英文电影来提升你英语。,You can improve your English,by watching English movies,2你练习得越多，你犯错误就会越少。,_The_more_,you practice，,the_fewer_,mistakes you will make.,3你能够经过向老师请教来学习。,You can study,_by_asking_the_teachers_for_help_,4你应该认真听老师讲课。,You_should_listen_to_the_teacher_carefully.,5坚持写英文日志是提升我们写作技巧一个好路径。,It,s_a_good_way_to_improve_our_writing_skills_by_,keeping an English diary.,第26页,经典亮句积累,开头句,1There are some good ways to learn English.有一些学习英语好方法。,2Here are some advice for you.有些给你提议。,3Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well？你能给我们一些怎样学好英语提议吗？,中间句,1Its too difficult for me to remember new words.对我来说，记忆生词太难。,2You should study hard and never give up.你应该努力学习，永不放弃。,3Dont be afraid of making mistakes.别怕犯错误。,4Dont be shy and never be afraid of losing face.不要害羞，也永远不要怕丢面子。,第27页,结尾句,1Im sure that you will make great progress as long as you stick to them.我相信只要坚持，你一定会取得巨大进步。,2Never be afraid of failure.永远不要害怕失败。,3Helping others means helping yourself.帮助他人就是帮助你自己。,俗语谚语,1Never give up is the key to success.永不言弃是成功钥匙。,2Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母。,3Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。,第28页,典例利用,【例】,黄石中考,假设你是李华，你加拿大笔友Mike最近对汉字很感兴趣，写信给你问询怎样学好汉字。请你依据以下表格中提醒内容，给他写一封回信。,注意：,1内容必须包含表格中所提供全部信息，可适当发挥；2词数：80100。开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数；,3文中不能出现学生真实姓名和所在学校名称。,How to learn Chinese well,1,read Chinese newspapers and magazines,2,listen to Chinese songs,3,speak Chinese as much as possible,4,keep a Chinese diary,第29页,【审题指导】,这是一篇给提要类作文。短文是一封回信，要注意书信基本格式、语言选择及语句正确选取。提醒内容包含“听、说、读、写”四个方面，短文内容要全部包含这四个方面，同时作适当发挥。介绍用普通现在时态。,第30页,【确定提要】,第31页,【我作品】,Dear Mike，,Im very glad to receive your letter._,_,_,_,_,_,I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well.Looking forward to your reply.,Yours，,Li Hua,第32页,Dear Mike，,Im very glad to receive your letter.In your letter，you mentioned that you are interested in learning Chinese.Im writing to offer you some advice on how to learn Chinese well.,First,，it is helpful to read some good Chinese newspapers and magazines.In this way your reading ability can be improved.,Besides,，listening to your favourite Chinese songs is actually an interesting and effective way to improve your listening.,More_importantly,，try to speak Chinese as much as possible and dont be afraid of making mistakes.,The more,you speak，,the better,your spoken-Chinese will be.,Finally,，I think keeping a diary in Chinese is surely a good way to improve your writing.,范文借鉴,第33页,I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well.,Looking_forward_to,your reply.,Yours，,Li Hua,第34页,借鉴点,本文结构清楚，条理分明。第一段开门见山，直入主题；第二段由“first，besides，more importantly，finally”开头，分别引出“读、听、说、写”四个方面提议，层次清楚，主题鲜明；最终一段语言精练，言简意赅。,文中用了动名词作主语，不定式作宾语、定语，以及look forward to结构和the more，the better句型结构，使文章显得愈加生动详细。,第35页,话题写作指导,话题,13节假日,考情分析,经过分析全国近5年中考相关“节日”书面表示来看，其考查形式主要包括以下两个方面：,介绍中国或外国传统节日，包括其历史，庆贺活动，特色食品等内容；,经过某一节日所做事情，表示自己内心感受。如：泰安；菏泽。,分析安徽近中考书面表示来看，包括父亲节。预测安徽可能考中国传统节日。,第36页,惯用短语句型,【积累背诵】,节日,1one of the most important festivals最主要节日之一,2Mid,-,Autumn Festival中秋节,3traditional festival传统节日,4have a long history 有一段悠久历史,庆贺方式,1get together to have a big dinner聚在一起享受一顿丰盛晚餐,2enjoy the bright full moon观赏明亮满月,3taste all kinds of delicious food品尝各种美味食物,第37页,4in the open air在室外,5carry peoples wishes to.把人们愿望带给,6visit their relatives and friends造访他们亲属和朋友,7the eve of.前夜,第38页,【基础写作利用】,1即使有些人离家很远，不过他们依然回家和他们家人团聚。,Everyone goes home,to_get_together,with their family，,_though_,someone is far away from home.,2我希望你能来这里和我们一起庆贺它。,I,hope that,you can come to celebrate it,with,us.,3他们经常造访他们亲属和朋友并对他们说“新年高兴”。,They,usually visit,their relatives and friends and say“,Happy New Year,”to them.,4我总是在母亲节帮助我妈妈擦窗户和洗衣服。,I always,help my mother clean,the windows and,wash the clothes,on Mother,s Day.,第39页,经典亮句积累,开头句,1Im very glad to tell you something about the Spring Festival.我很开心告诉你一些关于春节事情。,2Id like to introduce you something about Fathers Day.我想向你介绍一些关于父亲节情况。,中间句,1It falls on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar.依据中国农历，它在第五个月第五天。,2The festival has a long history of more than 2，000 years.这个节日有多年历史了。,3After the meal，we watch Spring Festival Gala on TV until twelve oclock.吃完饭之后，我们在电视上看春节联欢晚会直到12点。,第40页,4That day my parents and relatives give“Redbags(money)”to us children.那天我父母和亲戚们给我们这些孩子们红包。,结尾句,1In a word，the MidAutumn Festival is a very nice festival for Chinese people.总而言之，中秋节对中国人来说是一个很好节日。,2Wish you a wonderful Spring Festival.希望你有一个愉快春节。,俗语谚语,1Wishing you and yours a happy new year.万事如意，合家平安。,2A cheery Christmas and the New Year hold lots of happiness for you！给你尤其祝福，愿圣诞和新年带给你无边幸福！,第41页,典例利用,【例】,德州中考,假如你叫张明，你外国朋友John发来邮件，请你介绍中国传统节日。请依据表格内容提醒及要求给他写一封80100词回信。,Festivals,Time,Food,Activities,Meanings,1,the Lantern,Festival,in January or,February,yuan,xiao,watch lantern shows and dragon dances,pray for health and happiness for the whole year,2,the Mid-Autumn Festival,in the middle of,autumn,mooncakes,watch the moon,；,tell the story of Change,celebrate harvest,；,get together with the family,3,.,.,.,.,.,第42页,参考词汇,pray for请求；harvest丰收,写作要求,1描述节日1和节日2，并自主选择节日3进行介绍，包含节日名称、时间、美食、活动方式及意义等；,2语言通顺，关键点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；,3文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；,4文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。,第43页,【审题指导】,本文为材料类文章。介绍节日，主要选择普通现在时态，人称以第一人称为主。内容要涵盖材料提供节日1、2主要信息，并合理描述节日3。因为节日较多，提议分段表示，注意控制词数。,第44页,【确定提要】,第45页,【我作品】,Dear John，,Glad to receive your email.You asked me about festivals in China.Let me introduce some important ones to you.,First of all，I want to introduce the Lantern Festival.It comes in January or February.,_,_,_Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country？Im looking forward to hearing from you.,Yours，,Zhang Ming,From,Zhang Ming,To,John,Subject,An introduction of Chinese festival,第46页,Dear John，,Glad to receive your email.You asked me about festivals in China.Let me introduce some important ones to you.,First of all，I want to introduce the Lantern Festival.It comes in January or February.On that day，we eat yuanxiao，go to watch lantern shows and dragon dances,to pray for health and happiness for the whole year,The Mid-Autumn Festival is in the middle of autumn.,It_is_a_time_for_the_family_to_get_together_and_celebrate_harvest,.At night，the whole family eat delicious mooncakes and tell the story of Change,while watching the big bright moon,范文借鉴,第47页,The Spring Festival is the most important for us Chinese.Its the beginning of a new year.We usually eat dumplings，meat and some other nice food.To welcome the new year，we do some cleaning，buy new clothes and visit our relatives.,Everyone，young or,old,，has a happy smile on their face.,Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country？Im looking forward to hearing from you.,Yours，,Zhang Ming,第48页,借鉴点,均为不定式作目标状语，在句中位置改变，表达了作者扎实写作功底。,It,sn.for sb.to do sth.使文章句式丰富。,whiledoing作时间状语，将复合句省略简化，使文章更为流畅。,Everyone和young or old是同位语，深入强调说明“人人，每人”，更表达了作者扎实语法功底。,第49页,