高考英语复习Unit5Meetingyourancestors新人教版选修全国公开课一等奖百校联赛示.pptx

知识运用,知识梳理,第1页,.,关键单词,识记,思索,利用,一、单词拼写,1.*,(,湖南，语法填空,),You need to learn how to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project.Also,，,you need to check the _(,准确；准确,)of it.,2.,(,重庆，阅读,E),The structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental _(,分析,)as never before.,accuracy,analysis,第2页,3.,(,天津，阅读,D),The man walking can learn the trees,，,flowers,，,insects,，,birds and animals,，,the _(,意义；主要性,)of seasons,，,the very feel of himself as a living creature in a living world.,4.,(,福建，阅读,D),So,，,if we have this capability but _(,不知怎么地；以,方式,)life seems to keep us stuck,how do we break these patterns?,5.*Im sorry to_(,打断,)you,，,but your point seems not relevant to the topic.,significance,somehow,interrupt,第3页,二、用所给词适当形式填空,1.*,(,江苏，阅读,D),Worn down by the demands of the new baby and perhaps the constant threat of _(starve),，,she made the painful decision to give away her girl so that both of us might have a chance for a better life.,2.,(,广东，完形,),On the one hand,，,parents go mad over _(mess)rooms,，,clothes thrown on the floor and their childrens refusal to help with the housework.,3.,(,四川，完形,),The groundhog still didnt have a problem with me _(scratch)her backand I got an idea.,starvation,messy,scratching,第4页,4.*,(,安徽，阅读,D),In colonies(,群体,)that range in size from a few hundred to tens of millions,，,they organize their lives with a clear _(divide)of labor.,5.Its obvious that greenhouse gases will _(acceleration)warming and harm the polar bear.,6.The American Indians try _(preserve)their customs from the effects of the modern world.,7.The kitchen knife has become dull,，,so Mother asked me to _(sharp)it.,division,accelerate,to preserve,sharpen,第5页,8.There are many rubber trees in the _(botany)garden which can produce a lot of rubber every year.,9.We all let out a sigh of _(relieve)when we heard that they were safe.,10.She _(applaud)for a full five minutes after her speech.,botanical,relief,was applauded,第6页,三、开心词场,Mr.Brown,，,an,acute,politician,，,gave,a significant,speech that a lot of poor people have no,alternative,but to,starve,to death and,regardless of,others,，,rich people should help improve their,messy,living conditions.He was,interrupted,by the audience,applauding,from time to time.,Assuming,that all of us do such things in a,systematic,way,，,well,accelerate,the development of society.,第7页,【联想,积累】,-,cy,名词后缀速记,accuracy,正确，准确,(,度,),；准确,efficiency,效率；效能,emergency,紧急情况,fluency,流畅，流利,frequency,一再，频率，频繁,privacy,隐退，隐避，隐居,tendency,倾向，趋势,第8页,情感态度族群,relief,解除，减轻；,relieve,使脱离，解脱,relax,放松；,relaxed,放松,mood,心情,hesitate,犹豫,exhausting,使筋疲力尽,guilty,有罪，犯了错误,calm,平静，使平静,envy,羡慕，忌妒,jealous,妒忌，吃醋,sympathy,同情,take it easy,不要担心,第9页,高频词链条,starvation,n,.,挨饿；饿死,starve,v,i,.,挨饿；饿死,analysis,n,.,分析,analyses,pl,.,analyse,v,t,.,分析,significance,n,.,意义；意思；主要性；,significant,adj,.,主要,divide,v,.,分；除,division,n,.,分开；除法,interrupt,v,.,打断；暂停,n,.interruption,中止；妨碍,第10页,.,重点短语,识记,思索,利用,一、补全短语,1.keep _,阻止进入,e _ a conclusion,得出结论,3.*be aware _,知道，意识到,4.be due _,归功于,5.*_ relief,欣慰地,out,to,of,to,with,第11页,二、短语填空,1.Whenever we are in trouble,，,we must _ and encourage ourselves.,2.It will take two hours _ to get there,，,so you neednt be too worried.,3.I _ his laziness and carelessness.,4.He continued speaking,，,_ my feelings on the matter.,5.Chinese currency can _ two thousand years ago.,6._ the meat before you put them into the pot.,cut up,；,look ahead,；,date back to,；,be fed up with,；,regardless of,；,at most,look ahead,at most,am fed up with,regardless of,date back to,Cut up,第12页,【联想,积累】,with,名词,“,地,”,速记,with relief,放心地,with caution,小心地,with certainty,确定无疑地,with courage,勇敢地,with confidence,自信地,“,厌烦,，,讨厌,”,一族速记,be tired of,厌烦于,be bored of,厌倦于,be sick of,讨厌,disgust,使厌烦,annoying,厌烦,troublesome,厌烦,第13页,.,经典句式,识记,思索,利用,1.*,Yes,，,indeed,，,_ the botanical analyses have shown us,，,all the fields around here used to be part of a large shallow lake.,很对，正如植物学分析结果已经告诉我们，这儿四面曾经是一个很大浅水湖。,“,You cant judge a book by its cover,，,”,_(,正如古训所说,).,2.,_ she had looked ahead and planned better this year!,她今年要是早有预见，计划得更加好些就好了！,Look at the trouble I am in._(,要是我接收,)his advice!,as,as the old saying goes,If only,If only I had followed,第14页,3.,Abruptly she sat down by her laughing,，,shouting sister,，,Luna.,突然间她坐了下去，却又被她那又笑又叫妹妹卢娜一把搂了起来。,He hurried to the theatre,，,_(,结果被通知,)that the tickets had been sold out.,only to be scooped up,only to be told,第15页,【联想,积累】,as,引导定语从句,(1)as,惯用在以下习惯用语中：,as(it)often happens,，,as I remember,，,as is often the case,，,as is expected,，,as is known to us,，,as is shown,等。,(2)“such/so.that.”,表示,“,如此,以致,”,意思，用来引导一个结果状语从句；而,“such/so.as.”,表,“,像,这么,”,意思，用来引导定语从句，,as,在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等。,(3)“the same.that.”,表同一人或物，而,“the same.as.”,表同种类东西。,第16页,.,单元语法,识记,思索,利用,现在完成进行时,用所给动词适当形式填空，体会现在完成进行时使用方法。,1.In order to find the missing child,，,villagers _(do)all they can over the past five hours.,2.Why,，,Jack,，,you look so tired!,Well,，,I _(paint)the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.,3.It _(rain)for two days.When will it stop,？,I am eager to go out.,have been doing,have been painting,has been raining,第17页,4.Are you still waiting to make a phone call?,Yes.This woman _(talk)on the phone for the last twenty minutes.,5.Have you heard anything about whether or not were running a summer camp this year?,No,，,I havent,，,and I _(wonder)about that,，,too.,has been talking,have been wondering,第18页,【学法,点拨】,现在完成进行时,现在完成进行时组成：,have/has,beendoing,。,表示过去动作连续到现在并有可能延续下去，常和,for,，,since,引导时间状语连用。,表示重复性动作。,表示某种感情色彩。,过去完成进行时组成：,had,been,doing,。,主要表示过去某一时间以前一直在进行动作。,表示动作在过去某一时间之前开始并延续到过去某一时间。这一动作可能已经停顿，也可能还在进行。,第19页,单,词,点,睛,1,.,alternative,n,.,可能选择,adj,.,供选择；其它,高考例句,(,北京，阅读,C),The,alternative,is to focus your resolution on the input.,可能选择是把你决心放在你食物摄入量。,(1)have no alternative/choice but to do sth别无选择只好做某事,have the alternative of doing sth 有做某事选择,theres no alternative.别无选择,an alternative to.替换品,(2)alternatively adv.可供选择地,第20页,单句语法填空,/,完成句子,The manager said that they _ if the plan they had submitted was not accepted.,经理说假如他们递交计划不被接收，他们还有另外一个计划。,If you dont like the school lunch,，,you _ your own.,要是你不喜欢学校准备午餐，你能够自己带饭。,答案,had an alternative plan,have the alternative of bringing,第21页,2,.,assume,vt,.,假定；构想,高考例句,(,安徽，阅读,D),So,，,let us,assume,that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people.,所以，让我们假定历史建筑对于大多数人们来说既吸引人又很主要。,(1)assume sb/sth to be,假定,/,假设某人,/,某事为,It is assumed that.,被认为,(2)assumption,n,.,假定；假设,make an assumption,认为；假定,on the assumption that.,假定,(3)assume/assuming(that).,假设,/,假定,第22页,单句语法填空,/,完成句子,We must _ innocent until he is proved guilty.,还未证实他有罪，我们就得假定他是清白。,_(assume)that you are right,，,well make a great deal of money from the project.,(,江苏，阅读,C),It _(assume)that those people for whom the role of volunteer was most part of their personal identity would also be most likely to continue volunteer work.,答案,assume him to be,Assuming,was assumed,第23页,3,.,interrupt,vt,.&vi.,打断,讲话打岔；暂时中止或中止,高考例句,(,湖北，完成句子,),You shouldnt have,interrupted,the meeting to tell me that,；,you could have come to tell me afterwards.,你不该打断会议来告诉我那件事，你本能够会后告诉我。,(1)interrupt sb/sth(with sth)(因某事)打断某人/某事,(2)interruption n.打搅；插嘴；打岔；阻断物,without interruption连续地；不停地,第24页,单句语法填空,/,完成句子,They _(interrupt)by a sudden and urgent knock at the door.,他们被突然而急促敲门声打断了。,Lets go somewhere where we can talk _.,我们去找个说话不受打搅地方吧。,答案,were interrupted,without interruption,第25页,4,.,significance,n,.,意义；意思；主要性；主要意义,高考例句,(,江苏，阅读,C),The angry person loses objectivity in evaluating the emotional,significance,of the person or situation that arouses his anger.,生气人在评定一个人情感意义上或引发他生气局面上失去客观性。,(1)be of(great)significance 有意义/帮助,be of no significance无意义/不主要,be of little significance 不太主要,attach(great)significance to认为主要,(2)significant adj.主要；显著,It is significant that.意义重大,第26页,单句语法填空,/,完成句子,(,湖南，书面表示,),From this story,，,I am firmly convinced of _,，,which will contribute to building a warm and harmonious society.,经过这个故事，我坚信了老实主要性，它将有利于建立一个温暖与友好社会。,The factory set up the year before is _ to this areas economy.,前年建起这个工厂对这个地域经济有着重大意义。,第27页,(,北京，阅读,A),We all know that the cost of heating our homes will continue to be a _(significance)burden on the family budget.,我们都知道给家庭供热费用将一直是家庭预算一项重大负担。,答案,the significance of honesty,of great significance,significant,第28页,短,语,点,拨,1,.,regardless of,不论；不顾,(,侧重指不计后果和代价,),高考例句,(,新课标全国,阅读,A),It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a good result,，,regardless of,positions.,这意味着船员们不论职位有别，应该倾听并为了好结果大声说出来自己想法。,regardless of强调“不认为主要”，从而不加以重视或考虑，其后可接whether,what引导从句；despite/in spite of意为“尽管不过”，其后普通不接从句。,第29页,完成句子,He went ahead and did it,，,_ the consequences.,他说干就干了，没有考虑后果。,_ the high mountains and thick forests,，,the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue.,尽管山高林密，医护人员还是快速地赶到出事地点，实施救援。,答案,regardless of,Despite/In spite of,第30页,2,.,date back to,(,date from,),追溯到,教材原句,All the objects are from the same excavation site in Sanxingdui and can be,dated back to,between 3,，,000 and 5,，,000 years ago.,全部物品都来自于三星堆遗址，它们能追溯到,3 000,至,5 000,年前。,【名师点津】date back to,和,date from,普通不用于进行时态。作后置定语时，惯用现在分词。,第31页,完成句子,Its believed that these plant fossils _ the age of the dinosaurs.,这些植物化石被认为可追溯至恐龙时代。,According to the expert,，,the temple has a history_ the early Tang Dynasty.,那个教授说这座寺庙历史悠久，可追溯到初唐时期。,答案,date back to,dating from/back to,第32页,句,式,透,析,教材原句,If only,it could be just like last year!,要是像去年一样就好了！,此句用了虚拟语气。,if only.,意为,“,要是,就好了,”,。,(1)if only.could/would/might do.表示对未来事情愿望(不用should),(2)if only.did.表示与现在事实相反愿望,(3)if only.had done.表示与过去事实相反愿望,第33页,完成句子,_ during the Spring Festival!,今年春节全家能团圆就好了！,As many as 150 miners died in the accident._ the safety measures!,多达,150,名矿工在那次事故中丧生，要是矿主足够关注安全办法就好了！,辨析比较,if only,，,only if,试一试选择上述短语填空,I failed again._ I had had time to review my lessons.,_ you promise not to invite Mary will I come.,答案,If only the whole family could be united,If only the mine owners had paid enough attention to,If only,Only if,第34页,