1、2026年备考银行招聘之银行招聘综合知识能力提升试题(备用卷)附答案 单选题(共150题) 1、Most of India’s coffee exports are restricted by an export ___ fixed under the ryles of the International Coffee Agreement. A.census B.stature C.retribution D.quota 【答案】 D 2、Luckily,the bullet narrow missed the captain( )an inch. A.b
2、y B.at C.to D.from 【答案】 A 3、金融自由化与金融监管的关系是( )。 A.金融自由化就不应再有金融监管 B.金融自由化与金融监管完全没有矛盾 C.要加强金融监管,就不能有金融自由化 D.金融自由化并不否认金融监管 【答案】 D 4、在因特网上,一台计算机可以作为另一台主机的远程终端,使用该主机的资源,该项服务称为( )。 A.Telnet B.BBS C.FTP D.WWW 【答案】 A 5、资料:Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, a
3、nd moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century.After writing many letters asking for admission (录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor i
4、n Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling. A.Paris B.the United States C.English D.New York City 【答案】 B 6、现行的《中华人民共和国商业银行法》的执行日期是( )。 A.1995年7月1日 B.1995年12月10日 C.1998年7月1日 D.2000年12月10日 【答案】 A 7、
5、 )差异的存在是市场细分的客观依据。 A.产品 B.价格 C.需求偏好 D.细分 【答案】 C 8、材料二:2018年上半年,我国经常账户逆差1801亿元,资本和金融账户顺差4247亿元,其中,非储备性质的金融账户顺差7451亿元,储备资产增加3192亿元。 A.逆差385亿美元 B.顺差385亿美元 C.逆差951亿美元 D.顺差951亿美元 【答案】 B 9、 关于股票和公司债券的公开行为,以下说法正确的是( )。 A.股票发行实行核准制,公司债券实行审批制 B.股票和公司债券均实行审批制 C.股票和公司债券均实行核准制 D.股
6、票发行实行审批制,公司债券发行实行核准制 【答案】 C 10、我国政府提出的( )是“低碳”概念的核心概念。 A.节能减排 B.环境保护 C.出口退税 D.计划生育 【答案】 A 11、下列哪个选项不在世界四大文明古国之列?( ) A.巴比伦 B.雅典 C.埃及 D.印度 【答案】 B 12、资料:This exhibition brings together outstanding works from the earliest times to the present in a thematic arrangement tha
7、t is fresh and unique. A.toughness and resistance B.its complex processes C.it has lesser tin, zinc and lead D.its different techniques 【答案】 A 13、He cancelled all the ___ on the ground that he needed a rest. A.encouragement B.engagement C.schedule D.employment 【答案】 B 14、上海证券交
8、易所上市交易的某只股票,2009年末的每股税后利润为0. 2元,市场利率为 2.5%。 A.分期付息到期还本债券 B.到期一次还本付息债券 C.分期还本到期一次付息债券 D.分期付息债券 【答案】 A 15、鼓励冒险和革新的组织文化称为( )组织文化。 A.学院型 B.俱乐部型 C.棒球队型 D.堡垒型 【答案】 C 16、______,this simple gesture means five different things in five different Mediterranean countries. A.Because it
9、seems astonishing that B.Astonishing though it may seem C.You will be astonished by D.Astonished is what it was 【答案】 B 17、不属于货币市场工具特点的是( )。 A.期限较短 B.风险较低 C.普遍存在担保 D.流动性高 【答案】 C 18、《巴塞尔资本协议》规定了银行的资本充足率必须( )。 A.≥12% B.≥10% C.≥8% D.≥4% 【答案】 C 19、“沉鱼落雁”“闭月羞花”用以形容古代四大美
10、女,下列形容古代四大美女与其关系对应不正确的是( )。 A.沉鱼——西施 B.落雁——王昭君 C.闭月——赵姬 D.羞花——杨玉环 【答案】 C 20、American travelers abroad have discovered that they can buy more foreign____with their dollar. A.currented B.currently C.currency D.current 【答案】 C 21、文艺复兴发源于( )。 A.君士坦丁堡 B.罗马 C.威尼斯 D.佛罗伦萨 【
11、答案】 D 22、 我国金融机构从事的最主要的贷款业务是( )。 A.长期贷款 B.中期贷款 C.短期贷款 D.定期贷款 【答案】 C 23、FTP是Internet中( )。 A.发送电子邮件的软件 B.浏览网页的工具 C.用来传送文件的一种服务 D.一种聊天工具 【答案】 C 24、下列不属于投资银行主要利润来源的是( )。 A.佣金 B.资金运营收入 C.存贷利差 D.利息收入 【答案】 C 25、He’s a strange child and his teachers find it difficult
12、 to ______ him. A.scold B.reach C.play D.seize 【答案】 B 26、 ( )要求企业应当按照交易或者事项的经济实质进行会计确认、计量和报告,不仅仅以交易或者事项的法律形式为依据。 A.实质重于形式 B.可理解性 C.重要性 D.及时性 【答案】 A 27、当出租车租金价格上涨后,对公共汽车服务的()。 A.需求增加 B.需求减少 C.需求不变 D.需求可能增加,也可能减少 【答案】 A 28、Today,only 4 million people live and wor
13、k on farms in the United States,but they produce more than enough food for 200 million Americans.They are able to do this because modern agriculture depends more on up-to-date machinery and scientific methods than it does on old-fashioned knowledge and human labor. A.Modern Farming in the USA B.Pr
14、oblems with Modern Agriculture C.Farming of Today D.Modernization of Agriculture 【答案】 A 29、资料:In the United States of America, banks are categorized into the federally-chartered bank which received their charter from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency(OCC); these are referred to
15、 as “National Banks”; and also the states-chartered banks which receive their charter from the superintendent to as “State Banks”. Banks are allowed to register either with the federal or the state authority. Let us now look at the organizational structure of Commercial Banks, which include unit ban
16、king, group banking and branch banking. A.Banking and Non-banking in the USA B.Banks in the USA C.Bankers in the USA D.Banking in the USA 【答案】 B 30、在广告泛滥的今天,有人指出:广告多了令人心烦,都成广告插播电视剧了;也有人指出:没有广告又觉得无从选择,购买商品不知道好坏。这说明( )。 A.意识在不同的主体之间存在主观差异性 B.对同一对象,不同的主体会有同一反应 C.意识的主观性表现在对客观事物的歪曲 D.对同一
17、对象,相同的主体在不同条件下会有不同的反应 【答案】 A 31、甲与妻子乙离婚多年,二人年幼的儿子丙的抚养权归乙,但丙跟着乙母生活,甲与甲父共同在外务工,甲的祖父独自在老家居住。期间,甲因工伤死亡,留下一笔钱款,对于该笔钱款,有权继承的是( )。 A.甲祖父 B.乙 C.丙 D.乙母 【答案】 C 32、我国《刑法》中的附加刑( )。 A.只能独立适用 B.只能附加于主刑适用 C.只有主刑是有期徒刑以上刑罚的,才可以附加适用 D.既可以附加适用,也可以独立适用 【答案】 D 33、目前国家开发银行的贷款主要是( )。 A.硬贷
18、款 B.软贷款 C.信用贷款 D.抵押贷款 【答案】 A 34、下列关于国内信用证办理和使用要求的表述中,符合支付结算法律制度规定的是( )。 A.信用证结算方式可以用于转账,也可以支取现金 B.开证行应向申请人收取不低于开证金额30%的保证金 C.信用证到期不获付款的,议付行可从受益人账户收取议付金额 D.申请人交存的保证金和存款账户余额不足支付的,开证行有权拒绝付款 【答案】 C 35、下列命题中,不包含辩证法思想的是( )。 A.“穷则变,变则通,通则久” B.“塞翁失马,焉知非福” C.“天不变.道亦不变” D.“城门失火,殃及
19、池鱼” 【答案】 C 36、私募发行相对于公募发行的缺点不包括( )。 A.不利于企业扩大知名度 B.发行价格和交易价格可能会比较低,不利于筹资者 C.容易泄露公司商业机密 D.可能被投资者操纵 【答案】 C 37、Chinese table cloth is ____for its fine quality, exquisite workmanship and compelling style. A.distinctive B.nominated C.notable D.deviated 【答案】 C 38、要求每个管理工作者必
20、须从思想上明确:自己负责控制的对象是一个整体的动态系统,而不是一个个孤立分割的部分,应该从整体着眼对待部分,使部分服从整体。同时还应明确自己的位置,为更大的整体效益服务。这是( )。 A.人本原理 B.系统原理 C.动态原理 D.效益原理 【答案】 B 39、The teacher tried to____the trouble makers by pairing them with a well behaved partner. A.break off B.break down C.break in D.break up 【答案】 D 40、资
21、料:For nearly a century, Hilton Worldwide has offered business and leisure travelers the finest in accommodations, service, amenities and value. A.A policy announcement B.A recruitment ad C.A proposal D.A business license 【答案】 B 41、根据《个人外汇管理办法》的规定,下列说法不正确的是( )。 A.外汇账户按主体类别区分为境内个人外汇账户和境外个
22、人外汇账户 B.外汇账户按账户性质区分为外汇结算账户、资本项目账户及外汇储蓄账户 C.结算账户用于转账汇款等资金清算支付 D.储蓄账户可用于外汇存取与转账 【答案】 D 42、The______goal of the project is to expand the scientific knowledge relevant to improving health outcomes for women and children in low income countries. A.entire B.total C.target D.overall 【答案
23、 D 43、Compared( )circuits built from separate components IC’s are very much smaller,lighter,cheaper and more reliable. A.of B.with C.to D.for 【答案】 B 44、1978年中共十一届三中全会作出的战略决策是( )。 A.批判了“两个凡是”的错误方针,充分肯定了必须完整地、准确地掌握毛泽东思想的科学体系 B.高度评价了关于真理标准问题的讨论,确定了解放思想、开动脑筋、实事求是、团结一致向前看的指导方针 C.果断地停
24、止了使用“以阶级斗争为纲”的错误口号,把工作重点转移到社会主义现代化建设上来 D.提出了健全社会主义民主和加强社会主义法制的任务 【答案】 C 45、In the booming city of Rio de Janeiro,a luxury hotel______trash into treasure for more than a decade,long before food waste was at the forefront of anyone’s mind。 A.had been turning B.has been turning C.was turnin
25、g D.is turning 【答案】 A 46、资料:According to our research, Best Buy in China was perceived as being too expensive, with many of their products priced higher than in local markets. Why buy a Sony DVD player or Nokia phone at Best Buy when you can pay less for the exact same product at a local st
26、ore?Consumers will only be willing to pay more, like at the Apple stores, if they are buying something they cannot get elsewhere. A.Shopping at neighborhood stores are more of Chinese consumers shopping habit B.Large flagship stores are unpopular in China C.Americans do not like small, convenient
27、ly located retail outlets D.government ban on free shopping bags has dampened Chinese buyers enthusiasm 【答案】 A 47、Passage 10 A.takes away babies’appetite B.distracts children's attention C.slows down babies’verbal development D.reduces mother-child communication 【答案】 D 48、资料:The
28、 market is a concept. If you are growing tomatoes in your backyard for sale you are producing for the market. You might sell some to your neighbor and some to the local manager of the supermarket. But in either case, you are producing for the market. Your efforts are being directed by the market. If
29、 people stop buying tomatoes, you will stop producing them. A.working in a bank B.printing a book C.attending a night school D.growing beans for sale 【答案】 C 49、资料:We all know that lack of sleep affects our memory along with other cognitive abilities. Sitting in the office sleep deprives
30、 it’s difficult to remember your own name, let along the ever-lengthening to-do list. A.repeat B.pour back C.feed D.remix 【答案】 A 50、资料:“Our cars are for people who want something different.” A.Because its products are handmade and qualified B.Because its name represents luxury C.Becau
31、se the company is famous D.Because its products are cheap 【答案】 A 51、Your suggestion could only make things worse____. A.if anything B.if everything C.if nothing D.if something 【答案】 A 52、德鲁克认为,建立管理结构时必须满足三个条件。下列不属于他所说的条件的是( )。 A.管理结构在组织上必须以绩效为目标 B.组织结构必须尽可能包含最少的管理层级 C.组织结构必须能
32、培育和检验未来的高层管理者,设计最便捷的指挥链 D.组织结构必须考虑环境因素的影响 【答案】 D 53、资料:Gone are the days of “one-size-fits-all” employee benefits programs and here come newly designed and fully customized voluntary benefits. Voluntary benefits are on longer looked at as just a few “extras”, and are now becoming part of a
33、comprehensive benefits package. Lot's take a look at how voluntary benefits have become more customized to meet the requirements of a more particular health care consumer. A.Because voluntary plans are “one size can fit all” B.Because voluntary plans are less expensive than the traditional one C.
34、Because voluntary plans cover everything from family vision care to pet insurance D.Because gives employees a chance to select extras that the standard health care plan doesn't offer 【答案】 D 54、在我国为地方经济发展服务,为中小企业发展服务的商业银行是( )。 A.农村商业银行 B.股份制商业银行 C.国有控股商业银行 D.城市商业银行 【答案】 D 55、我国《刑
35、法》中的附加刑( )。 A.只能独立适用 B.只能附加于主刑适用 C.只有主刑是有期徒刑以上刑罚的,才可以附加适用 D.既可以附加适用,也可以独立适用 【答案】 D 56、下列各项,不影响企业利润表中“营业利润”的项目有( )。 A.主营业务收入 B.营业外收入 C.投资收益 D.资产减值损失 【答案】 B 57、对于热水瓶爆裂造成的烫伤,下列紧急处理正确的一项是( )。 A.立即脱去被开水浸湿的衣裤或鞋袜 B.立即用纱布包裹,冰块凉敷烫伤处 C.立即用20℃左右的凉水冲洗 D.擦干净烫伤皮肤,可用紫药水或红汞涂抹 【答案】
36、 C 58、Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we( ). A.will expect B.are expecting C.expect D.had expected 【答案】 D 59、票据交易价格主要取决于( )。 A.市场利率 B.票面利率 C.票面价值 D.到期价格 【答案】 A 60、2012年5月10日,期货市场首个上市新品种:白银期货正式挂牌交易,这意味着国 内市场上市了第( )个贵金属期货交易品种。 A.一 B.二
37、C.三 D.四 【答案】 B 61、资料:(二) A.Some lenders are unwilling to lend money to seniors B.The borrowers cannot pay back the money as expected C.Federal and state regulators are documenting the objection D.Some lenders go bankrupt 【答案】 B 62、资料:Happy wood sprites knows the way to Fenghuang
38、 city. A.It is creamed B.It is steamed C.It is grilled D.It is roasted 【答案】 C 63、资料:When a consumer finds that an item she or he bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to the manufacturer's claims, the first step is to present the warranty, or any other records which migh
39、t help. at the store of purchase. In most cases,this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager. In general, the “higher up” his
40、 or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer's favor, assuming he or she has a just claim. A.Demonstrate the problem specifically B.Do it politely but firmly C.Do it in person D.Make general statements first 【答案】
41、 D 64、 某企业进行一项投资,有甲、乙两个方案,甲方案的计算期为16年.净现值为240万元,乙方案的计算期为12年,计算使用的折现率是8%。某企业使用最短计算期法将甲方案的净现值调整为( )。 A.240(P/A,8%,12 )×(A/P,8%,16 ) B.240(A/P,8%,12 )×(P/A,8%,16 ) C.240(P/A,8%,12 )×(P/A,8%,16 ) D.240(P/A,8%,12 )×(P/A,8%,16 ) 【答案】 A 65、It's too( )to do the bungee
42、 jumping from the cliff. A.residential B.remote C.risky D.ridiculous 【答案】 C 66、一代伟人毛泽东的诗句“坐地日行八万里,巡天遥看一千河”反映的哲学观点是( )。 A.空间的无限性 B.时间的无限性 C.运动的绝对性和静止的相对性 D.人的认识能力是不受空间限制的 【答案】 C 67、资料:Singapore Airlines plans to introduce inflight mobile phone and internet access in May this
43、year,beginning with its flagship Airbus A380 fleet. A.the telecoms system employed by Singapore Airlines on board each plane is the best of the breed B.Singapore Airlines has a self-contained telecoms system which enables it to set high international roaming rates C.the calls will be charged at i
44、nternational roaming rates which are normally high D.it will be a privilege to a small 【答案】 B 68、6×10×11×26-5×12×13×22=( )。 A.0 B.2 C.1 D.3 【答案】 A 69、 年末某企业流动资产总额为2 000万元,总资产为8 000万元。存货1 000万元,流动负债500万元。那么,该企业的流动比率是( )。 A.25% B.10% C.4 D.2 【答案】 C 70、资料:Zhang Qiaoli
45、 uses her spare bedroom for storing her stock of ladies’ fashion-wear and photo shoots. She is one of more than five million small online stores operating across China, some from small apartments or even college dormitories. She buys dresses and accessories wholesale; at prices under $5, using the w
46、ebsite Taobao, she sells them on as the Kitty Lover at prices under $10. A.She sells dresses and accessories on Taobao B.She buys goods at higher prices and manages to sell large number of them C.She purchases goods at wholesale and sell them online at higher prices D.She makes profits by sellin
47、g dresses and accessories at retail stores 【答案】 C 71、下列各项中.不属于《新巴塞尔资本协议》中“三大支柱”的是( )。 A.最低资本要求 B.市场约束 C.综合监管 D.监管当局的监督检查 【答案】 C 72、金融市场最主要的基本功能是( )。 A.融通货币资金 B.优化资源配置 C.风险分散 D.定价功能 【答案】 A 73、张先生认识赵,钱、孙、李、周五位女士。 A.赵 B.钱 C.孙 D.李 【答案】 D 74、对擅自使用与知名商品相近似的名称、
48、包装、装潢,造成和他人的知名商品相似使购买者误认为是该知名商品的行为判断,所依据的是( )。 A.《商标法》 B.专利法》 C.《消费者权益保护法》 D.《反不正当竞争法》 【答案】 D 75、总分类账与明细分类账平行登记四要点中的“依据相同”是指( )。 A.总分类账要根据明细分类账进行登记 B.明细分类账要根据总分类账进行登记 C.根据同一会计凭证进行登记 D.由同一人员进行登记 【答案】 C 76、国家主席习近平6日致电( ),向非洲国家和人民表示热烈祝贺,习近平祝愿非洲国家和人民在联合自强、发展进步的道路上不断取得更大成就。 A.第
49、32届非洲联盟峰会 B.第34届非洲联盟峰会 C.第34届中非联盟峰会 D.第35届非洲联盟峰会 【答案】 B 77、会议室里的凳子有3条腿的,也有4条腿的,都能坐。并且会议室坐满了人,一张凳子只能坐一个人。如果会议室里的凳子的条数和人的腿加起来共有39条,则3条腿的凳子有( )张。 A.1 B.3 C.5 D.7 【答案】 B 78、资料:It’s easy to trace the evolution of the automobile.At most,we’re only talking about a few centuries of t
50、echnological development,and most of the plans,prototypes and models are still around. With just a little research,you can easily trace the latest model electric hybrid back to its steam-powered ancestors. A.methods of genealogy B.methods of archaeology linguistics C.methods of anthropology D.me






