2026年备考教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力提升训练试题（备用卷）附答案.docx

2026年备考教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力提升训练试题（备用卷）附答案

单选题（共150题）
1、The activity of“describing and drawing”for vocabulary consolidation is often done_________．
A.outside the classroom
B.without doing anything
C.individually
D.in pairs

【答案】 D
2、What vocabulary learning strategy does the following activity help to train?
A.Association
B.Generalization
C.Collocation
D.Contextualization

【答案】 D
3、If you are entitled to sickness______, you must claim it from your employer.
A.budget
B.allowance
C.wage
D.income

【答案】 C
4、If global warming goes on like this,Maldives in the Indian Ocean__________in the century?to come.
A.disappears
B.disappeared
C.has disappeared
D.is going to disappear

【答案】 D
5、Passage 1
A.it should be eliminated
B.it counts much in schooling
C.it places extra burdens on teachers
D.it is important for grades

【答案】 B
6、When a student has made a sentence “I borrowed a paper from Miss Li”, the teacher says “Do you mean a piece of paper ” Here the teacher is playing the role of a（n）______.
A.controller
B.prompter
C.assessor
D.organizer

【答案】 C
7、Which of the following words doesn′t have three syllables?
A.favourite
B.countryside
C.illegible
D.consciousness

【答案】 C
8、When he came in,he found that paper clips,drawing pins and safety-pins were__________all over the floor.
A.scattered
B.sprayed
C.dispersed
D.separated

【答案】 A
9、Which activity is appropriate in the post-speaking step?
A.Evaluate

B.Group discussion
C.Presentation
D.Self-correction

【答案】 A
10、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A."Dubbed cookies" can sense motion and temperature of things or people
B."Dubbed cookies" can be put on things and people
C."Dubbed cookies" are a set of smaller tracking devices
D."Dubbed cookies" can help "mother" collect data and unit talks wirelessly

【答案】 D
11、Passage 1
A.a drug addict
B.a compulsive worker
C.an alcoholic (drinks too much alcohol)
D.a competitive worker

【答案】 B
12、What should the teacher try to avoid when selecting listening activities?
A.The listening activity must have a real, communicative purpose
B.The listening activity must cater to students' real life
C.Pre-listening tasks must help students identify the purpose of the listening activity
D.The classroom climate surrounding the listening activity can be anxious

【答案】 D
13、Decide on the correct stress pattern of the answer to the question: Where did you see him?
A.We saw him playing by the river
B.We saw him playing by the river
C.We saw him playing by the river
D.We saw him playing by the river

【答案】 D
14、Passage 2
A.the health benefits of afternoon naps
B.the negative effects of sleep-deprivation on health and worker productivity
C.the importance of the siesta tradition in Spain and Latin America
D.the siesta tradition and its health benefits

【答案】 D
15、Passage 1
A.is receiving more criticism
B.is no longer an educational ritual
C.is not required for advanced courses
D.is gaining more preferences

【答案】 A
16、The chief manager is a determined man. You never find him in a__________when he makes a decision.
A.sudden
B.dilemma
C.hurry
D.flash

【答案】 B
17、 It is futile to discuss the matter further, because__________going to agree upon anything today．
A.neither you nor I are
B.neither you nor me is
C.neither you nor I am
D.neither me nor you are

【答案】 C
18、Anne Whitney, a sophomore at Colorado State University, first had a problem taking tests when she began college."I was always well prepared for my tests. Sometimes I studied for weeks before a test. Yet I would go in to take the test, only to find I could not answer the questions correctly. I would blank out because of nervousness and fear. I couldn't think of the answer. My low grades on the tests did not show what I knew to the teacher." Another student in biology had similar experiences. He said, "My first chemistry test was very difficult. Then, on the second test,
A.an excuse for laziness
B.the result of poor study habits
C.a real problem
D.something that cannot be changed

【答案】 C
19、Once ______, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.
A.it being completed
B.it completed
C.complete
D.it completes

【答案】 C
20、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.Six
B.Five
C.Four
D.Three

【答案】 D
21、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.The man may be more likely to be unfaithful than other husbands
B.The woman will probably do more than her share of housework
C.The man will feel that he is badly in need of manliness
D.The wife may look down on her husband

【答案】 D
22、Classifications of vowels are made up of the followings EXCEPT__________.
A.the. position of the tongue
B.the openness of the mouth
C.the shape of the lip
D.the width of the vowels

【答案】 D
23、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.The degree it offers to all of its graduates
B.The job prospects it opens up for its students
C.The managerial positions it provides for its students
D.The facilities and equipment it provides for its students

【答案】 B
24、Which of the following writing activities reflect process-orientation?
A.Asking the students to write an essay parallel to the text they have learned
B.Asking the students to peer-edit their first draft
C.Asking the students to complete a passage with transitions
D.Asking students to lay a great focus on the grammar structure and word spelling

【答案】 B
25、Which of the following activities can be used if the focus is on developing students’ oral fluency in English?
A.Blank-filling
B.Story-telling
C.Transformation
D.Translation

【答案】 B
26、请阅读短文。
A.Traditional disciplines are not enough for travel medicine
B.Travel medicine has been colonized by commercial interests
C.The statistics about travellers are hard to obtain
D.People spend much money on poor travel advice

【答案】 D
27、请阅读Passage 2，完成题：
A.Sonic
B.Super Mario
C.Platformer
D.Beat-Them-Up

【答案】 D
28、I have personally come to understand that “empowerment” is not a lesson that can be thought by way of textbooks or lectures, projects or field trips, and not even by way of principles and inspirational teaching. It must be taught by personal examples.
A.Overcome
B.Encounter
C.Move around
DTake away

【答案】 A
29、When learners come across new words, they are required to focus on_______
A.spelling
B.semantic features
C.form, meaning and use
D.word formation

【答案】 C
30、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。
A.Teachers will abandon materials related to racism, sexism, violence, etc
B.Teachers will ignore students' requests for a "safe space" in designing their syllabi
C.Teachers will give students advance notice of the content that is likely to distress or offend them
D.Teachers will allow students to express different and uncomfortable ideas to enlarge their experience

【答案】 C
31、Which of the following is NOT a compound word?
A.Landlady
B.Greenhouse
C.Uplift
D.Unacceptable

【答案】 D
32、Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?
A.exit
B.cancel
C.exchange
D.interest

【答案】 C
33、Bernard Bailyn has recently reinterpreted the early history of the United States by applying new social research findings on the experiences of European migrants．In his reinterpretation，migration becomes the organizing principle for rewriting the history of preindustrial North America．His approach rests on four separate propositions．
A.A larger percentage of migrants to colonial North America came as indentured servants than as free agents interested in acquiring land
B.Migrants who came to the colonies as indentured servants were more successful at making a livelihood than were farmers and artisans
C.Migrants to colonial North America were more successful at acquiring their own land during the 18th century than during the 17th century
D.By the 1730’s，migrants already skilled in a trade were in more demand by American employers than were unskilled laborers

【答案】 D
34、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.He has benefited from the American education
B.He has been harmed by the American education
C.He has not laid a solid foundation for his academic career
D.He has selected courses that do not support his overall academic formation

【答案】 A
35、Passage 1
A.The audiences are hard to satisfy
B.Bay is good at producing massive hit
COnly Bay can bring audience massive hit
D.Bay knows about the audience's mind

【答案】 B
36、--She unwillingly took the job, didn't she?
A.It doesn't hurt to ask
B.It counts for nothing
C.It doesn't make sense
D.It's a deal

【答案】 A
37、Crash. Shatter. Boom. Crash. Shatter. Boom. Smattering of silly dialogue. Pretty girl screams:
A.The audiences don't like the final confrontation
B.The disadvantages of Transformers 4 are more obvious than advantages
C.Putting into too much what the director skilled poses negative effect
D.The director Bay only focuses on the 3-D works

【答案】 C
38、Which of the following describes the paradox of the schools?
A.Discrepancy between what they say and what they do
B.Differences between teachers' problems and schools' problems
C.Advantages and disadvantages of students’ learning opportunities
D.Students' perception and the reality of their performance on assessments

【答案】 D
39、What should you think about in trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.
A.Mathematics
B.English
C.Technical Drawing

D.History

【答案】 D
40、She sometimes uses WeChat __________my mobile phone, but only to contact her mother.
A.by
B.in
C.on
D.for

【答案】 C
41、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.The sixth Transformer may last for 3 hours
B.The government in the movie wants to set up a man-made army of Transformers
C.In the movie, KSI Corporation stands by the government
D.Joshua Joyce has reported the news about Autobot hero to the government

【答案】 D
42、Passage 1
A.Bending the stiffwire
B.Holding papers in place
C.The idea of making a paperclip
D.The process of making a paperclip

【答案】 D

43、He had an__________habit of emptying ash trays out of his upstairs window.
A.impolite
B.objectionable
C.uneducated
D.afflicting

【答案】 B
44、The sense relation of the following pair of sentences (see X and Y) is __________.X. Mar)" has been to Japan. Y. Mary has been to Asia,
A.X entails Y
B.X presupposes Y
C.X is inconsistent with Y
D.X is synonymous with Y

【答案】 A
45、A teacher showed students an example and explained the usage of past perfect tense, and asked students to list ten "past perfect tense" sentences by imitating that example. What's the teacher' s grammar teaching method?
A.Consolidation
B.Presentation
C.Deduction
D.Induction

【答案】 C
46、Which of the following activities are not communicative activities in teaching speaking?
A.Information gap activities
B.Accuracy-focused games
C.Debates
D.Problem-solving activities

【答案】 B
47、In writing, which session is used to get students to think freely and put down all possible ideas related to the topic that come to their minds?
A.Proofreading
B.Revising
C.Brainstorming
D.Mapping

【答案】 C
48、What type of questions is more likely to motivate learners to talk more and get new information?
A.Yes-no question
B.Closed question
C.Referential question
D.Display question

【答案】 C
49、Many people_______in the project at both research and editing stages and we would like to thank themall here.
A.have involved
B.have been involved
C.having involved
D.having been involved

【答案】 B
50、Which of the following exercises is intended to practice the communicative use of"Do you have….?"and"I have....."'
A.Changing one sentence pattern to the other
B.Applying those sentence patterns in a conversation
C.Listening to the tape and writing down the sentences
D.Substituting the objects in the sentences with the words given

【答案】 B
51、She tried her best to_______ the life there, but failed to make any _______.
A.adjust to; sense
B.adapt to; trouble
C.adapt to; effort
D.adjust to; difference

【答案】 D
52、The best grouping of teaching when the students are given the task to work out answers to a reading comprehension is__________．
A.one-to-one
B.groupwork
C.pair-work
D.solowork

【答案】 D
53、请阅读Passage 2，完成此题。
A.They didn't need to pay higher taxes when living in suburbs
B.Car industry rapidly developed and motorways swiftly emerged
C.They discriminated against the black people living in city centers
D.The richer they grew, the more demand they had on privacy and space

【答案】 D
54、When he picked up a large sum of money by accident,he battled with his__________whether he should keep it or return it to the owner.
A.consciousness
B.conscience
C.commitment
D.convenience

【答案】 B
55、Passage 2
A.To increase the number of qualified teachers
B.To increase funds for teacher education programs
C.To expand non-university teacher education programs
D.To establish the baseline of teacher education programs

【答案】 C
56、请阅读Passage 1。完成小题。
A.identify other cultures in which fables were the primary method by which to pass on?traditions and values
B.explicitly name the various types of characters in those culture's fables
C.stress that mythology was used by cultures other than the Greeks to convey societal morals
D.establish them,in addition to the Greeks,as the societies most notable for their mythology

【答案】 C
57、__________ is the act performed by or resulting from saying something; it is the consequence of, or the change brought about by the utterance.
A.A locutionary act
B.An illocutionary act
C.A perlocutionary act
D.A performative act

【答案】 C
58、In the college-admissions wars, we parents are the true fighters． We're pushing our kids to get good grades, take SAT preparatory courses and build resumes so they can get into the college of our first choice． I've twice been to the wars, and as I survey the battlefield, something different is happening． We see our kids' college background as a prize demonstrating how well we've raised them． But we can't acknowledge that our obsession is more about us than them． So we've contrivedvarious justifications that turn out