2026年备考教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力通关试题库(有答案).docx

2026年备考教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力通关试题库(有答案)

单选题（共150题）
1、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?
A.Helping students do self-correction
B.Indirect correction
C.Tolerating correction
D.Encouraging students do peer correction

【答案】 B
2、I think the boss，rather than the workers，___to blame for the fire that caused so many deaths．
A.are
B.were
C.was
D.to be

【答案】 C
3、The number of Americans who read books has been declining for thirty years, and those who do read have become proud of, even a bit over-identified with, the enterprise. Alongside the tote bags you can find T-shirts, magnets, and buttons printed or sewn with covers of classic novels; the Web site Etsy sells tights printed with poems by Emily Dickinson. A spread in The Paris Review featured literature-inspired paint-chip colors. The merchandising of reading has a curiously undifferentiated flavor, as if what you read mattered less than that you rea D. In this climate of embattled bibliophilia, a new subgenre of books about books has emerged, a mix of literary criticism, autobiography, self- help, and immersion journalism: authors undertake reading stunts to prove that reading--anything--still matters. "I thought of my adventure as Off-Road or Extreme Reading," Phyllis Rose writes in "The Shelf: From LEQ to LES" , the latest stunt book, in which she reads through a more or less random shelf of library books. She compares her voyage, to Ernest Shackleton's explorations in the Antarctic "However, I like to sleep under a quilt with my head on a goose down pillow," she writes. "So I would read my way into the unknown--into the pathless wastes, into thin air, with no reviews, no best-seller lists, no college curricula, no National Book Awards or Pulitzer Prizes, no ads, no publicity not even word of mouth to guide me."
A.People's interest in reading needs to be inspireD
B.Most people do not know what they should reaD
C.She knows how to relieve her mental suffering via reading
D.She has special personal traits needed for "extreme reading"

【答案】 D
4、_________first proposed the Speech Act Theory.
A.Searle
B.Austin
C.Grice
D.Halliday

【答案】 B
5、For whatever____ , don’ t be late again, or our work will be lagging far behind others.
A.any reasons
B.a reason
C.reason
D.the reason

【答案】 C
6、What learning style does Xiao Li exhibit if she tries to understand every single word when listening to a passage?
A.Field-dependence
B.Intolerance of Ambiguity
C.Risk-taking
D.Field-independence

【答案】 B
7、When American-born actor Michael Pena was a year old, his parents were deported. They had illegally walked across the U.S. border from Mexico and when they were caught by immigration authorities, they sent Pena and his brother to stay with relatives in the U.S. “It was quite a bit of a gamble for my parents,” says Pena, “but they came back a year later.” Pena?s father, who had been a farmer in Mexico, got a job at a button factory in Chicago and, eventually, a green card. Pena stayed in Chicago until, at 19, he fled to Los Angeles to pursue his acting dreams. This family history makes Pena?s latest role especially personal. In Cesar Chavez, Pena plays the labor leader as he struggles to organize immigrant California farm workers in the 1960s. To pressure growers to improve working conditions and wages, Chavez led a national boycott of table grapes that lasted from 1965 to 1970 and is recorded in the film. Chavez, like Pena, was the American-born son of Mexican farmers who immigrated to the U.S. “
A.Emotionally
B.Deliberately
C.Strongly
D.Actively

【答案】 C
8、Which of the following is the proper pronunciation of"have to" as a result of assimilation?
A./hef tu/
B./hey tu/
C./hаef tu/
D./hаev tu/

【答案】 C
9、when a teacher asks students to rearrange a set of sentences into a logical paragraph, he/she is trying to draw their attention to_________.
A.grammar
B.vocabulary
C.sentence patterns
D.textual coherence

【答案】 D
10、Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?
A.happiness
B.television
C.ecology
D.teacher

【答案】 C
11、I must be getting fat--I can_____ do my trousers up.
A.fairly
B.hardly
C.nearly
D.seldom

【答案】 B
12、You can sleep on the couch in the lounge __________you can go to a nearly hotel.
A.or
B.then
C.and
D.but

【答案】 A
13、Which of the following belongs to the communicative approach
A.Focus on accuracy
B.Focus on fluency
C.Focus on strategies
D.Focus on comprehension

【答案】 B
14、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.The degree it offers to all of its graduates
B.The job prospects it opens up for its students
C.The managerial positions it provides for its students
D.The facilities and equipment it provides for its students

【答案】 B
15、We feel it is high time that the Government ______ something to check the inflation.
A.diD
B.do
C.will do
D.would do

【答案】 A
16、/k/is not fully pronounced in __________.
A.bicycle
B.park
C.picture
D.key

【答案】 C
17、--Did you forget about Father's Day?
A.What for?
B.I'm afraid so
C.How could I?
D.So what?

【答案】 C
18、The process of perceiving others is rarely translated(to ourselves or others) into cold,objective terms．"She was 5 feet 8 inches tall, had fair hair, and wore a colored skirt．" More often, we try to get inside the other person to pinpoint his or her attitudes, emotions, motivations,abilities, ideas, and characters． Furthermore, we sometimes behave as if we can accomplish this difficult job very quickly--perhaps with a two-second glance．
A.we don't accept the idea that we might never fully know another person
B.we often get information in a casual and inexact way
C.we pay more attention to other people's motivations and emotions
D.we often have face-to-face conversation with him

【答案】 B
19、If you wait for the __________moment to act, you may never begin your project.
A.definitive
B.optimum
C.implacable
D.righteous

【答案】 B
20、_________means reading quickly to get the gist, i.e. the main idea of the text.
A.Skimming
B.Scanning
C.Extensive reading
D.Careful reading

【答案】 A
21、Which of the following shows the correct sentence stress in normal cases
A.His 'brother is my 'best Mend
B.They 'help one 'another in their work
C.They have 'been in the 'countryside recently
D.She 'thought herself 'better 'than 'anyone else

【答案】 A
22、It’s an activity when the target language is used by the learner for communication purpose （goal） in order to achieve an outcome that can be shared with others. Learners are meaning what they are saying and making free use of language to express what they want to. Specific language forms are not prescribed. This is the definition of ________.
A.Grammar Translation MethoD
B.Task-based Learning Approach
C.Audio-lingual Metho
D.Total Response MethoD

【答案】 B
23、The most suitable question type to check students′ comprehension and develop theircritical thinking is_________．
A.rhetorical questions
B.referential questions
C.close questions
D.display questions

【答案】 B
24、When a teacher asks the students to find some key words from a text quickly, he/she is intended to train students' __________strategy in reading class.
A.skimming
B.scanning
C.extensive reading
D.intensive reading

【答案】 B
25、__________are not a minimal pair in English.
A."sink" and "zinc"
B."fine" and "vine"
C."bat" and "pat"
D."teach" and "cheat"

【答案】 D
26、His experience abroad provides a wider __________on the problem.
A.privilege
B.perspective
C.participation
D.priority

【答案】 B
27、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.How Chocolate Was Made for the War
B.How Chocolate Helped Win the War
C.What Were the Requirements about Chocolate for the War
D.What Were the Differences between D Ration Bars and K Ration Packs

【答案】 A
28、Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs_______you could have problems．
A.or
B.and
C.but
D.so

【答案】 A
29、__________helps students facilitate their process of accumulating vocabulary, broadening scope of vision, and increasing target language exposure.
A.Scanning
B.Skimming
C.Extensive reading
D.Intensive reading

【答案】 C
30、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Parental nonintervention will not be praised
B.Nonintervention may be a good policy in international affairs
C.Parents must exercise some control and show some concern about the cultural influence on the children
D.Parents need to intervene

【答案】 C
31、Passage 2
A.They encourage the farmers to produce genetically modified products
B.They encourage the farmers to depend on themselves for seeds
C.They strongly support the legalization of genetically modified products
D.They encourage the farmers to upgrade their farms to bigger ones

【答案】 B
32、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Women look down upon men who earn less than her
B.Divorce is a risk when a wife earns more than her husband
C.Men's self-esteem is hard to figure out
D.Get married with the. ones who earn the same,

【答案】 B
33、 Which teaching method combines form-focused teaching with communication-focused teaching?
A.PPP
B.TBLT
C.CLT
D.TPR

【答案】 B
34、请阅读Passage2。完成第小题。
A.World Cup Becomes Streaming Success for US TV
B.More Americans Become Interested in Football
C.Football Fans from America are Increasing
D.World Cup Play an Important Role in the US

【答案】 A
35、Which of the following belongs to the communicative approach?
A.Foe, us o, accuracy
B.Focus on iluency
C.Focus on strategies
D.Focus on comprehension

【答案】 B
36、The sense relation of the following pair of sentences (see X and Y) is __________.X. Mar)" has been to Japan. Y. Mary has been to Asia,
A.X entails Y
B.X presupposes Y
C.X is inconsistent with Y
D.X is synonymous with Y

【答案】 A
37、Of the following sound combinations, only _______ is permissible according to the sequential rules in English.
A.kil
B.bkil
C.ilkB
D.ilbk

【答案】 A
38、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题。
A.deciding debt and credit
B.cutting goods in half
C.discovering the origins of African tally sticks
D.designing tally sticks made of baboon bone

【答案 A
39、Passage 2
A.vary according to the urgency of the situation
B.prove the complexity of our brain reaction
C.depend on the importance of the assessment
D.predetermine the accuracy of our judgment

【答案】 D
40、Passage 2
A.the experiments on the common cold
B.the cures about the common cold
C.why and how people catch colds
D.the continued spread of common colds

【答案】 C
41、When does language acquisition begin according to the research?
A.It begins with the birth of a baby
B.It begins before the birth of a baby
C.It begins when a baby starts imitating adults’ speech

D.It begins with a baby's cry melodies typical of its mother tongue

【答案】 B
42、Passage 1
A.She offered insight into the confrontations between two cultures
B.She emigrated from Santo Domingo when she was 10 years old
C.She became popular for her translated works in America in the 1970s
DShe described her transition from wealthy Dominicans to ragtag immigrants

【答案】 A
43、The sounds/praiz/should match the word__________.
A.prize
B.praise
C.price
D.piece

【答案】 A
44、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.Tolerant
B.Unconcerned
C.Disgusted
D.Discouraged

【答案】 C
45、请阅读短文。完成第小题。
A.agrees with
B.contradicts
C.goes beyond
D.imparts

【答案】 A
46、He immediately replied with an __________"YES" to the request that he attend the public hearing.
A.effective
B.eloquent
C.emotional
D.emphatic

【答案】 D
47、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题。
A.Nature is quite fair regarding the survival of turtles
B.Turtles are by nature indifferent to human activities
C.The course of nature will not be changed by human interference
D.The turtle population has decreased in spite of human protection

【答案】 D
48、Passage 1
A.Oprah fitted in well with her mother's new family
B.Oprah never experienced parental love she deserved
C.Oprah's father devoted all his energies to educating her
D.Oprah's father played an important role in her growth

【答案】 D
49、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.It is inconvenient to buy something
B.Villagers can't enjoy the exciting events
C.Villagers have little opportunity to see a film
D.There are many friends around each villager

【答案】 D
50、Passage 1
A.stayed far away from cat's urine
B.moved around the area freely and tearlessly
C.because more sensitive to cat's smell
D.were more afraid of cats

【答案】 B
51、When a teacher says "Next, please pay attention to the time of arrival and departure of the planes in the recording.", he/she intends to develop students' skill of__________.
A.predicting
B.getting the general picture
C.distinguishing sounds
D.getting specific information

【答案】 D
52、His___________in alcohol mined his whole life.
A.indulgence
B.habit
C.engagement
D.addiction

【答案】 A
53、Passage 2
A.people don't want to use anonymity any more
B.being anonymous is illegal
C.real world life is much more important than virtual life
D.these platforms need users to use their true identity

【答案】 D
54、If you have got kids, here is a nasty truth: they are probably not very special, that is, they are average, ordinary, and unremarkable. Consider the numbers of those applications your daughter is sending to Ivy League schools, for instance. There are more than a quarter of a million other kids aiming for the same eight colleges at the same time, and less than 9% of them will make the cut. And those hours you spend coaching Little League because you just know your son's sweet swing will take him to the professionals. There are 2.4 million other Little Leaguers out there, and there are exactly 750 openings for major league ballplayers at the beginning of each season. That gives him a 0.0313% chance of reaching the big clubs. The odds are just as long for the other dreams you've had for your kids: your child the billionaire, the Broadway star, the Rhodes scholar. Most of those things are never going to happen.The kids are paying the price for parents' delusions. In public schools, some students are bringing home 17.5 hours of homework per week or 3.5 per school night and it's hard to see how they have time to do it. From 2004 to 2014, the number of children participating in up to three hours of aider-school activities on any given day rose from 6.5 million to 10.2 million. And all the while, the kids are being fed a promise--that they can be tutored and coached, pushed and tested, hot- housed and advance placed until success is assured. At last, a growing chorus of educators and psychologists is saying, "Enough!" Somewhere between the self-esteem building of going for the gold and the self-esteem crushing of the Ivy-or-die ethos there has to be a place where kids can breathe, where they can have the freedom to do what they love and where parents accustomed to pushing their