代词公开课课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2021/10/3,#,代 词,1/35,-Whats,your,name?,-,My,name is Mary.,Nice to meet,you,!,-How are,you,?,-,I,m fine.Thank,you,!,2,3,4,1,-Whats,this,?,-,It,s,a volleyball.,2/35,代词分类,1.,人称代词,2.,物主代词,3.,反身代词,6.,不定代词,4.,指示代词,5.,疑问代词,本节课内容,3/35,1.,人称代词主格、宾格形式和主要使用方法,2.,形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词形式、区分及其主要使用方法,3.,反身代词形式和主要使用方法,4.,指示代词普通使用方法,.,考点直击,4/35,1,、,人称代词有几类？,2,、,人称代词使用方法是：,3,、,物主代词有几个？怎样区分？,Try to answer,有两类：主格和宾格。,人称代词,主格,在句中作,主语,，,人称代词,宾格,在句中作,宾语,。,有两种：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。,形容词性物主代词,后面跟名词,；,名词性物主代词后面,不能跟名词,。,5/35,人称代词,主格,代词,宾格,代词,1,6/35,1.,人称代词,(,表示“我、你、他、她、它、我们、你们、他们”词叫人称代词）,人称,分类,第一人称,第二人称,第三人称,单数,复数,单数,复数,单数,复数,主 格,宾格,I,we,me,us,you,you,you,you,he,she,it,him,her,it,they,them,使用方法口诀：,人称代词分两格，主格宾格来分说；,主格定把主语作，宾格作宾不会错。,7/35,人称代词（主格、宾格）使用方法：,I,m a teacher.,He,is my student.,We,are all Chinese.,My parents,love,me,and I,love,them,too.,English is my favorite subject,and Im good,at,it,.,结论,：,1.,主格,代词作,_,，放在,_,（）。,2.,宾格,代词作,_,，放在,_,。,主语,句首,动词前,宾语,动词或介词后,8/35,注：,1.Last Sunday everybody went to the cinema except_.,A.me and Tom B.Tom and I C.Tom and me,2._have never been to Beijing.,A.We,you and they B.You,they and we C.You,them and us,C,A,几个人称代词,并列使用时,单数代词人称次序常为,你、他,/,她、我,复数代词人称代词次序为,我们、你们、他们,。即,we,you and they,(,主格,);,us,you and them,(,宾格,).,1.,-Who broke the window?-_.,A.Li Ming and I B.I and Li Ming C.Li Ming and me,B,在认可错误时，,把（我）,放在其它人称前面表示勇于认可错误。,9/35,Miss Liang teaches _(we)English very well.,In class,_(she)is strict with _(we).,After class,she is our good friend.I like English,but _(I)am not good at _(it).So Miss Liang,often helps _(I)with my English.We all like,_(she).,用所给词适当形式填空,趁热打铁,us,she,us,I,it,me,her,_,_,_,_,_,10/35,物主代词,形容词性,物主代词,名词性,物主代词,2,11/35,人称,分类,第一人称,第二人称,第三人称,单数,复数,单数,复数,单数,复数,形容词性,名词性,2.,物主代词（形容词性、名词性）,my,ou,r,you,r,you,r,his,he,r,its,thei,r,mine,our,s,your,s,your,s,hi,s,her,s,it,s,their,s,我,我们,你,你们,他,她,它,他,/,她,/,它们,12/35,物主代词（形容词、名词性）使用方法：,My,name,is Mary.,Miss Liang is,our,English,teacher,.,These are,their,books,.,This is,my,pen,and that is,yours,.,yours,=,your,pen,Can I use,your,computer,?,Mine,is broken.,mine,=,my,computer,结论：1.,形容词性,物主代词,_(,能,/,不能,),单独使用，,后必须接,_,。,2.,名词性,物主代词,_,单独使用。后,_,接名词。,3.,名词性,物主代词,=_,。,不能,能,名词,形容词性物主代词,+,名词,不用,13/35,1.I favorite subject is Chinese.,My,2.Is the shirt on the bed your?,yours,3.I have a good friend,she name is Lily.,her,5.The two little girls are crying.They cant,find them mother.,their,4.This red T-shirt isnt Helens.Her is blue.,Hers,趁热打铁,Correct the sentences,14/35,1.My pen is broken.May I use_?,A.you B.yours C.yourself D.your,2.-Are these_ coats?,-No,they arent._ are here.,your,Ours B.your,We,C.you,Ours D.you,Our,选择填空,:,随堂练习,15/35,4.Wheres your mother?I cant find _ anywhere.A.she B.her C.he D.him,5.Mikes words are different from_.We really cant agree with_.,ours,him B.ours,hes,C.us,him D.us,his,16/35,6.I saw_playing in the street at that time.A.them B.they C.their D.theirs,7The pen is hers.Pass it to_,please.A.her B.she C.hers D.herself,8.We _ at the party last SundayA.enjoyed myself B.enjoyed ourselvesC.enjoy myself D.enjoyed themselves,选择填空,:,随堂练习,17/35,3.,反身代词,人称,分类,第一人称,第二人称,第三人称,单数,复数,my,self,our,selves,your,self,your,selves,him,self,them,selves,her,self,it,self,我自己,你自己,他自己,她自己,它自己,我们自己,你们自己,他,/,她,/,它们自己,记忆小窍门,:,反身代词有规律,第三人称宾格加,self.,其余都要物主加,self,复数,ves,来把f,替,.,18/35,依据汉语填空,:,当堂训练,1,、,The man fell off his bike and hurt,_(,他自己,).,2,、,I teach_(,我自己,)French.,3,、,We_(,我们自己,)did it.,4,、,Lily!Help _to some fish.(,你自己,),himself,myself,ourselves,yourself,19/35,1.Tom and Ann stood in front of the mirror and looked at _.,A.him B.them C.themselves,2.We believe you all enjoyed _at Kates birthday.,A.your B.yourself C.yourselves,3.Dont leave Mary by _.She is only one year old.,A.herself B.her C.hers,C,C,A,普通情况下，当宾语和主语指同一个人或同一些人时，宾语就用反身代词,.,作动词宾语.,-Who teaches _ English?-I teach _.,A.you;me B.yourself;myself C.you;myself,当宾语和主语不一样人时，宾语不用反身代词,20/35,过得愉快,自学,请随便吃,相信自己,独自,伤了某人自己,陶醉沉醉于,依靠自己,照料自己,enjoy oneself,learn,-,by/,teach,oneself,help oneself to sth.,believe in,oneself,by oneself,hurt,oneself,lose oneself in,depend on oneself,look after oneself,反身代词常见固定搭配,21/35,用所给词适当形式填空,:,趁热打铁,1.The man fell off his bike and hurt _.(he),2.I teach _French.(I),3.She finished the work by _.(she),4.Lily!Help _to some fish.(you),himself,myself,herself,yourself,5.Most of the old people live alone now,so they,have to look after _.(they),themselves,hurt oneself,teach oneself,by oneself,help oneself to,look after oneself,22/35,4.,指示代词,【,this,（这个）,that,（那个）,these,（这些）,those,（那些）,】,单数,复数,使用方法,this,these,that,近指,远指,those,this,对应词,that,复数形式,those,对应词,these,单数形式,复数形式,单数形式,23/35,1.,The weather of Kunming is better than _ of Beijing.,A.it B.this C.that,2.The radios made in Guangdong are as good as _ made in Shanghai.,A.it,B.those C.that,C,B,导析：为防止重复，在,比较结构,中，可用,that,those,代替前面提到过名词（单数名词用,that,，复数名词用,those,）。,1.-,Is _ Mr Green speaking?-Yes,whos _?-_ is Mr Wang.,A.this,that,This B.this,this,That C.that,that,This,C,导析：以上是电话用语。打电话时问询对方是谁用,that.Is that?,你是,吗？,Whos that(speaking)?,你是谁？介绍自己用,this.This is,我是,。,24/35,主 格,宾格,全部格,指人,who,whom,whose,指物,what,whose,指人或物,which,whose,5,、疑问代词,(,连接代词,),25/35,1)_ ruler is yours,this one or,that one?(,What,Which,),2)_ bag is this?(,Who,Whose,),3)_ is she?(,Who,Whom,),4)About _ did they talk just now?,(,who,whom,),5)Did you understand _ I said?,(,what,that,),Which,Whose,Who,whom,what,选择填空,:,随堂练习,26/35,6,）,-_ is that man over there?,-Hes Mr Green.,A,.What,B,.Which,C,.How,D,.Who,7,）,-_ is your classmate John like?,-Hes very outing.,A,.How,B,.What,C,.Who,D,.,Which,27/35,小结,:,1.,人称代词主格、宾格形式和主要使用方法,2.,形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词形式及其主要使用方法,3.,反身代词形式和主要使用方法,4.,指示代词普通使用方法,.,28/35,二、单词拼写,:,1.He is a good friend of _(,我,).,2.My daughter is as tall as,_,(,她,)father.,3.Let _(,我们,)help _(,你,)with _(,你,),English.,4.Their classroom is bigger than,_,(,我们,).,5.The man fell off his bike and hurt,_ _,(,他自己,).,6.,They say to_(,自己,),“we cant do it by_(,自己,)”.,当堂训练,mine,her,us,you,your,ours,himself,themselves,ourselves,29/35,高考链接,:,()1.Yesterday I saw_enjoy_in the park.,A.her,hers B.them,themselves,C.she,herself,()2.This isnt my schoolbag._is in my desk.,A.Mine B.My C.Me,()3.-Excuse me.Is this_watch?,-No,its not_.Its Toms.,A.your,my,B.yours,mine,C.your,mine,()4._are in the same school.,A.I and her B.She and I,C.I and you,()5.Hes a friend of_.,Ame B.mine C.myself,B,A,C,B,B,30/35,()6.The clock has _ face,_ a toy clock.,A.its;its B.its;its C.its;its,()7.The population of China is much larger,than _ of China.,A.it B.that C.one,()8.-Oh,there is someone in the room.,-_must be my teacher.,A.There B.She C.It,()9.Let Tony do it by_.He is no longer a kid.A.him B.his C.himself,()10.I found _ important to read English,in the morning.,A.it B.that C.its,C,B,C,C,A,31/35,1.With _ help,we finished our work on time.,A.they B.them C.their D.themselves,.(,.,湖南,),2.My English is so poor,please help _ to improve it.,A.me B.I C.my D.mine,（,.,贵州）,3.Whose pen is this?,-Oh,its _.I was looking for it everywhere.,A.you B.yours C.me D.mine,(.,安徽,),4.How did your uncle learn to play the guitar?,(.,浙江,),-By _.,A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself,高考链接,一、选择题。,C,A,D,D,32/35,高考链接,二、用所给词适当形式填空,。,1.Today we are proud of our school,and tomorrow our school will be proud of _.(we),(.,文山,),2.Let _ try,and I will understand.(I),(),3.I lost _ in the beautiful music.(I),(.,大理,),4.A teacher is like a river,takes _ to the sea of knowledge.(we),(.,云南,),5.As middle school students,we should depend on,_in life.(we),(.,楚雄,),6.Parents are our first teachers.They teach,_,lessons of life.(we),(.,云南,),us,me,myself,us,ourselves,us,33/35,Homework,1.,熟记人称代词、物主代词、反身代词有哪些,及其使用方法。,2.,课后多做些相关练习。,34/35,Thank you for listening!Bye!,35/35,