十二生肖英语省公开课金奖全国赛课一等奖微课获奖课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,12 Symbolic Animals,周依格,郭妙涵,高赟,党珍洁,袁凡,1/64,c,ontent,Origin,Function,Religion,Comparison,Knowledge,2/64,Origin,3/64,Why the,amount,of symbolic animal is,12,？,how did the 12 kinds of animal be determined,？,How did the12 symbolic animal be ranked,？,What is the order of 12 symbolic animal,？,4/64,Why the amount is 12,？,1.The cycle of the moons phases are related to the“year”,12 times of the wax moon is one year,，,and one,day was traditionally divided into 12 two-hours period,2.And 12 is an important number for ancients.there are many things about 12,12,律,12,经脉,12,时辰,5/64,How did the 12 animal be determined,？,Theories of Yin-Yang and the Five Elements said that 12 kinds of animals were determined because of physical defect.,鼠无牙、牛无齿、虎无脾、免无唇、龙无耳、蛇无足、马无胆、羊无神、猴无臀、鸡无肾、犬无肠、猪无筋,6/64,The theory of totems(,图腾,),Six livestock:horse,ox,ram,rooster,dog,pig,Six beast:rat,tiger,rabbit,dragon,snake,monkey,Raise for economic benefits,Disturbed by them and scare them,So these 12 animal were regarded as the symbols of ancient tribe to be worshipped,7/64,What is the order of the 12 symbolic animals?,Rat ox tiger rabbit dragon snake horse ram monkey rooster dog pig,鼠 牛 虎 兔 龙 蛇 马 羊 猴 鸡 狗 猪,8/64,How did the12 symbolic animal be ranked,？,friend,9/64,The Function of theChinese Zodiac Animal Signs,Year,Time,Poem,10/64,the chinese zodiac animal sign,Chinese era,the ten heavenly stems,and twelve earthly branches,11/64,the ten heavenly stemsand twelve earthly branches,戊戌变法,12/64,the Chinese Zodiac Animal Signs are generally reckoned it should not be later than Han dynasty.,They first present in the Book of Songs,吉日庚午，既差我马,-,诗经,小雅,13/64,In the East Han,a person named,Wangchong had this article,寅，木也，其禽，虎也。戌，土也，其禽，犬也。午，马也。子，鼠也。酉，鸡也。,-,论衡 物势篇,14/64,Use for record years and peoples age,There are evidences indicate back to Qing dynasty(217 B.C),People use the twelve zodiacs to keep record of years and age.,昔在武川镇生汝弟兄，大者属鼠，次者属兔，汝身属蛇,-,宇文护传,15/64,Use to record time,There are 24 hours in a day,and ancient astronomer devided it into 12 parts and,each parts represent each 12 animal.,24,点,8,点,16,点,2,点,10,点,18,点,4,点,12,点,20,点,6,点,14,点,22,点,子时,丑时,寅时,卯时,辰时,巳时,午时,未时,申时,酉时,戌时,亥时,16/64,Also used to retouch the poem.,水鼠饮河河不干，牛女终年相见难。,赤手南山伏猛虎，月中取兔天漫漫。,骊龙有珠常不睡，画蛇添足适为累。,老马何曾有角生，羚羊触藩徒弅嚏。,莫笑楚人冠沐猴，祝鸡空自老林邱。,舞阳屠狗沛中市，平津放豕海东头。,17/64,Religion,Divination House 卦馆,18/64,Zodiac Religion,Astrology,(术数),Culture,Philosophy,of Religion,Zodiac,Properties,（生肖属性）,19/64,Benming Year,Exorcism evil 驱邪避凶,20/64,Harvest,Horses and cattles year,good harvest,牛马年丰收田,Tiger year,bad disaster,饿虎年灾连连,21/64,Name,邹应,龙,（1172）,唐伯,虎,（1470）,小,狗,尾巴,（1899）,22/64,Numerology,命理,早鸡劳碌命,牝鸡司晨,Baby Boom,生育高峰,23/64,Marriage,Six Good Six Bad,六合,六冲,Rat Cattle Rat Horse,Tiger Pig Cattle Sheep,Rabbit Dog Tiger Monkey,Dragon Chicken Rabbit Chicken,Snake Monkey Dragon Dog,Horse Sheep Snake Pig,24/64,Data of Acca13-1,Lazy,1996,Honest,1995,Writer,Scientist,Communication,Repairing,Educator,Business,25/64,Characters,Clever,Diligent,Actor,Scholar,Doctor,Framing,Politician,Artist,26/64,Self-esteem,Judge,Police,Civil servants,Gentle,Educator,Medicine,Planting,27/64,Bank,Financial,Business,Ambition,Cold,Diplomat,Catering,Clothing,28/64,C,omparison,29/64,D,ifference,-minority,Ethnic Chinese zodiac,selection and sequence,is different with han,because of the living environment,and familiar with animals.,傣族：鼠、黄牛、,虎,、兔、大蛇、蛇、马、山羊、猴、鸡、狗、,象,黎族：鸡、狗、猪、鼠、牛、,虫,、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴,彝族：,龙,、,凤,、马、,蚁,、人、鸡、狗、猪、,雀,、牛、,虎,、蛇,蒙古族：,虎,、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗、猪、鼠、牛,维吾尔族：鼠、牛、虎、兔、,鱼,、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗、猪,30/64,Difference,-other countries,India,Thailand,Korea,tiger lion,Vietnam,rabit cat,31/64,32/64,D,ifference,-other countries,Constellation is a representative,in the life through constellations to get along well with others is a unique way.,People can equip with different date of birth,pay attention to characters about each one,concern about the element of luck,and other aspects of content,33/64,D,ifferenceother countries,This is a sign table,if you want to know your sign,you can go to the query,34/64,D,ifference,-other countries,Our class:,This is according to each persons date of birth on the identity card,of,data,there may be errors,just as a reference,.,35/64,The chinese zodiac animal signs,vs,Twelveconstellations,Twelve,data,R,epresentative,.,On behalf of the characters,love,luck and other aspects,we can through this to understand others,Mostly marked by,animals,due tothe worship of animals,totem.,There are,ox,and,sheep,that two kinds of animals,because the agriculture is very important,SA,M,E,36/64,The chinese zodiac animal signs,vs,Twelveconstellations,Different of,the origin,Have different,myths and legends,Have different,cultural background,On behalf of,the length of time,is different,the Chinese zodiac is 12 years,twelve constellation is 12 months,difference,37/64,The methods of numbering the year-,abroad,general,Iran,ancient,Greek,Maya,After the Meiji restoration,the founding era is popular in Japan.The first emperor do work in 660 BC for era.,In the fourth dynasty,纳波纳沙尔 began to reign as the era in 747 BC,Mohammed established the Islam in the Arabic region.Mohammed flee for era in 622 AD.,In ancient Rome,it occupies large areas bordering the Mediterranean,and use the Roman calendar,to create the Rome in 753 BC for era.,A.D.Formerly known as the Christian.,To the world of legend flood for the first time in 3373 BC to the end of the era.But the Maya kingdom perish under Spanish invasion.,Japan,Babylon,38/64,The methods of numbering the year,-minority,In northwestern,Dulong（独龙族）,they put,this snow mountains to next snow mountain,as anniversary.Points throughout the year,such as,青黄不接月、降雪月,and so on,39/64,The methods of numbering the year,-minority,Dai calendar rules the day on which,the sun into 金牛宫,for songkran festival（泼水节）,namely the Dai New Year,generally three to five days,40/64,The methods of numbering the year,-minority,Jino基诺族,t,hey use solar is divided into,13 months,of the year,for,the,years start in January,13 month for years,end,.,Month of the New Year is fixed,but the specific date by,someone to consider.,41/64,The methods of numbering the year,-minority,The Tibetan use,Tibetan calendar,they have a lot of customs.,such as with dry flour to paint good patterns and write 卍 with lime powder on the door,42/64,YIN&YANG,Yin and Yang is the category of classical Chinese philosophy,the Chinese zodiac is an important part of Chinese traditional culture.,T,he insightful summary in Zhouyi one Yin and Yang is called dao 周易一阴一阳之谓道,influence all aspects of China.,For the chinese zodiac animal signs are link to Yin and Yang.,43/64,Yang,odd number,子 寅 辰,鼠 虎 龙,五指 五指 五指,午 申 戌,马 猴 狗,单蹄 五指 五 指,Yin,even number,丑 卯 巳,牛 兔 蛇,四爪 两爪 两舌,未 酉 亥,羊 鸡 猪,四爪 四爪 四爪,44/64,Relevant Knowledge Expansion,-,The Chinese Zodiac Animal Signs,袁凡,45/64,Contents,Comic/Movies,Painting,Zodiac Stamps-,邮票,Proverb,-,谚语,I,diom,-,成语,Specific Collocation,46/64,Comic-Zodiac legend,Twelve Chinese Zodiac,-G,eneral,M,obilization,（,）,Twelve Chinese zodiac,-,闯江湖,（,）,Twelve Chinese Zodiac,-Happy Street,（,.5.25,）,47/64,Movie-,The chinese Zodiac Animal Signs,Boxing office:25Million in China,Actor:JC -,成龙,Simon -,权相佑,David -,廖凡,Bonnie -,张蓝心,Coco -,姚星彤,48/64,Painting,Xugu,painter in the Qing Dynasty,created,The,Twelve screens,in 1844,.,Whats T,ransaction,P,rice,of the picture?,2.97Million,49/64,Painting,Qi Baishi took four years to complete the ink painting,the twelve genus picture,in 1944.,Donated by Guan Weishan in 1959,Beijing citizen.,50/64,Painting,In Panxi,Chongqing,Xu Beihong created,the twelve zodiac Atlas,in the winter of 1945.,Whats the auction price in Beijing?,46Million,51/64,Painting,twelve zodiac signs,of Fan Zeng,who is the c,ontemporary Chines,e painter.,Whats the auction price of the,twelve zodiac signs,?,3.74Million,52/64,Stamp,（,three types,）,The name or face of stamps text with a clear sign of the zodiac.,Stamps were issued under the twelve zodiac pattern series i,n the name of new year stamps.,Although the name of the stamp has nothing to do with the zodiac,but the pattern design consciously choose the contents of the Chinese Zodiac twelve.,53/64,Stamp,The first zodiac stamps in the,world,were issued by,Japanese,in 1950 of the year of tiger.,issue the whole piece,10million,medals,about,115RMB,per medal,issue the,little,whole piece 0.902million medals,about,2800RMB,per medal,54/64,Stamp,The first zodiac stamps in the,China,were,the monkey stamp,issued in February 15,1980.,Designed by,Huang Yongyu,W,orth more than,price of,a,gram of gold,so far,History Price Changes of the Monkey Stamp,55/64,Time(Year),price(RMB),19841986,330,End of 1990,70240,Autumn of 1996,3001100,second half of 1997,FALL,End of,back to 1700,5/,2173,4/,3180(275K),2/,3975,2/,4028,2/,6678(583K),4/,8692(905K),12/,9964(977K),2/,10812,3/,12084,56/64,Proverb,A good,will never turn round to graze on an old pasture,A,does n,o,t nibble the grass near its own hole.,born,born,son can make hole.,Once bitten,twice shy of ten years,-(,),Selling,meat,under the label of a,s head,Fierce-browed,I coolly defy a thousand pointing fingers,Head-bowed,like a willing,I serve the children,horse,rabbit,Dragon,dragon,rooster,rooster,mouses,Snake,dog-,ram,ox,57/64,Idiom,鬼 神,倚 可 待,盘 踞,狡 死,走 烹,rat,ox,tiger,rabbit,dragon,snake,horse,ram,monkey,rooster,dog,pig,ox,snake,horse,dragon,tiger,rabbit,dog,鸣 盗,投 忌 器,肠 小 道,沐 而 冠,肥 拱 门,Rooster,dog,rat,ram,monkey,pig,58/64,Specific Collocation (MATCHING),A.play cat and mouse with sb,忍耐、抑制、别急躁,B.paper tiger,害群之马,C.a snake in the grass,自私自利人,D.hold your horses,无稽之谈,E.a wolf in sheeps clothing,貌似强大而实质虚弱敌人,F.a black sheep,生气，发脾气,G.get ones monkey up,欲擒故纵,H.a dog in the manger,过困苦生活,I.lead a dogs life,潜伏危险或敌人,J.pigs might fly,披着羊皮狼,D,F,H,J,B,G,A,I,C,E,59/64,Summary,60/64,Summary,In modern time,more people,regard,the Chinese Zodiac as the mascot of the Spring Festival,which is the,symbol of entertainment and cultural activities.,As the long folk culture symbols,the Chinese Zodiac has always been leaving a lot of potery,couplets,paintings,calligraphy and painting and folk art works,which describe the image and symbolic significance of the zodiac.,61/64,Summary,Besides,China,during the Spring Festival,the worlds many countries issue,zodiac,stamps to express their wishes for the Chinese New year.,62/64,Summary,integrate,Gregorian calendar,Symbolic animal,magnanimous,nomadic,the Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches,Chinese Zodiac Animal Signs,融合,公历,属相,圆融通达,游牧,干支纪年法,生肖,63/64,Thank you!,64/64,