中考英语复习专题十六补全对话试卷部分市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课获奖课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,专题十六动词和动词短语,中考英语,(广西专用),第1页,题组一填空型补全对话,一、(梧州),依据对话内容,在空白处填上适当词,使对话完楚、正确。每空一词。,A:Hi,John!You were not here yesterday afternoon.What was wrong?,B:I had a bad cold.,A:I,m sorry to,1,that.Are you better now?,B:Much better.The fever is gone.But I still cough and I feel weak.,A:Have you seen the,2,?,B:Yes,I have.He,3,me some medicine and asked me to rest for a few days.,A:Why don,t you stay,4,home today?,B:Because I,m afraid I,ll miss more lessons and I,ll be left behind.,五年中考,A组广西中考题组,五年中考,第2页,A:Don,t worry.Take,5,of yourself.I can help you with your lessons.,B:Thank you.,A:You,re welcome.,1.,2.,3.,4.,5.,答案,1.hear“I,m sorry to hear that.”意为“听到这个消息我极难过。”,为习惯性使用方法。在听到,对方说患了重感冒之后表示遗憾,故填hear。,2.doctor依据上下文可知,患感冒人是去看医生,只有医生才能开药并提出合理提议,故填,doctor。,3.gave句意:他给我开了一些药,而且让我休息几天。give sb.sth.意为“给某人某物”,这是,一个双宾语结构;又因and连接前后两个并列动词词组,时态要一致,依据后文中asked可,知,设空处也要使用过去时,故填gave。,4.at词组“stay at home”意为“待在家里”,故填at。,5.care词组“take care of oneself”意为“照料某人自己”,故填care。,第3页,二、(河池),依据对话内容,在下面空白处填入适当词,使对话意思完整与正确。每空一词。,A:Hi,Mark.How are you?,B:Fine,1,.Nelly.Will you go to the party?,A:Yes.What about you?,B:Me,2,.And I think I,ll go to the party with Anna and Alice.,A:That,s good.If you do,you,ll,3,a great time.,B:,4,will you go with?,A:I don,t know.,B:You can come with,5,if you want.,A:OK,thanks.But how can we get there?,B:We can take a taxi together.I will call you then.See you!,A:See you!,第4页,答案,1.thanks由“How are you?”口语回答“Fine,thanks.”可知,此处应填thanks。,2.too从后一句“And I think I,ll go to the party with Anna and Alice.”可知此处填too。,3.havehave a great time意为“玩得愉快”,为固定搭配,故填have。,4.Who由上下文语境可知此处是问询对方和谁一起去,故填Who。,5.uscome with sb.意为“和某人一起去”,为固定搭配,故填us。,三、(梧州,六),依据对话内容,在空白处填上适当词,使对话完整,正确。每空一词。,Rose:Hi,Alex.,World,Book,Day,is on April 23rd every year,right?,Alex:Yes,Rose.LookI,m reading this book again.,Rose:How many,1,have you read it?,Alex:Twice.Each time I read it,I can always learn,2,new.,Rose:Really?,3,wrote it?,Alex:Han Han,I think he is a famous,4,.,Rose:I think,5,.Please let,6,have a look at it.,第5页,Alex:OK,Here you are.,Rose:I haven,t read such a good book,7,a long time.Where did you get it?,Alex:In Xinhua Bookshop.,Rose:But I don,t,8,the way.Is it,9,?,Alex:,10,.Only 5 minutes,ride from here by bike.It,s next to the post office.,Rose:Oh,I see.I,m going to get one.Thank you.,答案,1.times依据答语中“Twice.”可知问句是就读了多少遍进行提问,故填times。,2.something句意:每次我读它,我总是会学到一些新东西。something new意为“一些新,东西”,故填something。,3.Who依据答语中“Han Han”可知问句是对谁写了这本书进行提问,故填Who。,4.writer依据前面提到韩寒写了这本书,可知他是一位著名作家,故填writer。,5.so依据情景可知,说话人赞同对方观点,I think so意为“我也这么认为”,为习惯使用方法,故,填so。,第6页,6.melet me have a look意为“让我看一下”,为习惯使用方法,故填me。,7.for此处时态为现在完成时,且时间状语为一段时间,应填for。,8.know句意:不过我不知道路。依据语境可知填know。,9.far依据下文中“Only 5 minutes,ride from here by bike.”可推知此处是问询旅程是否遥,远,故填far。,10.No由后一句中“Only 5 minutes,ride from here by bike.”可知旅程并不遥远,故使用No,往返答上文普通疑问句。,四、(河池),依据对话内容,在空白处填上适当词,使对话完整、正确。每空一词。,A:Hello,Jenny!I heard one boy in your class hurt himself in P.E.class.,1,happened to him?,B:He was running,2,the hot sun and he felt sick and fell down.,A:Yes,the,3,is very hot today.,B:He cut his knee,so I washed the cut and put,4,medicine on it.Then I put a bandage on it.,A:Was the cut serious?,第7页,B:Not really,but I also,5,his temperature.Luckily he didn,t have a fever.I told him he should,rest.,A:I hope he,s OK now.,B:I hope so,too.,答案,1.What句意:他怎么了?What happened(to sb.)?“(某人)怎么了?”是固定句型。故填,What。,2.in句意:他顶着烈日跑步,以为想吐,晕倒了。in the sun在太阳下,故填介词in。,3.weather句意:是,今天天气很热。依据句意和常识可知,句子意思是指今天天气很,热,故填weather。,4.some句意:,所以我清洗了伤口,在伤口上涂了一些药。结合句意可知应该是涂了一些,药,在必定句中修饰不可数名词并表示“一些”含义,用some。,5.took句意:,不过我也量了他体温。take one,s temperature给某人量体温,是固定短,语,依据上下文可知,此处用普通过去时态。故填take过去式took。,第8页,五、(梧州),依据对话内容,在空白处填上适当词,使对话完整、正确。每空一词。,A:Hello,this is Frank.Can I speak to Ben?,B:Hi,Frank.This is Ben.,A:Ben,have you made a plan for this weekend?,B:Not yet.I,m,1,busy to think about it.What,s your idea?,A:What about visiting the,2,this Sunday?,B:That sounds great.When will we meet?,A:Let,s meet,3,7:00 in the morning.,B:Oh,I think it,s too,4,.Let,s meet a little late.How about 7:30?,A:Sure,no,5,.,B:And where are we,6,to meet?,A:At the bus stop near our school.,B:How,7,does it take to get to the museum by bus?,第9页,A:About half an hour.B:Why,8,go there by subway?The traffic may be heavy then.,A:Yeah!That,s a good idea.And the radio says the,9,will be rainy that day,so I think we,should,10,umbrellas with us.,B:OK.I hope we,ll have fun together.See you.,答案,1.too依据“Not yet”可知还没有制订计划,是因为太忙而没时间考虑。too.to.“太,而,不能,”,为固定搭配。故填too。,2.museum依据下文“How,does it take to get to the museum by bus?”可知提出建,议是周日去参观博物馆。故填museum。,3.at7:00为详细时间,在详细时间点前用介词at。故填at。,4.early依据下一句“Let,s meet a little late.”可知此处是以为时间有点早。故填early。,5.problem对他人提议表示同意,可用sure/certainly/of course/no problem,空前已经有提醒,词no。故填problem。,第10页,6.going“will/be going to+动词原形”为普通未来时组成,依据句中提醒可知填going。,7.long依据答语“About half an hour.”可知此处是对时间长短进行提问,用How long。故,填long。,8.not“Why not+动词原形.?”意为“为何不,?”,表示提议。故填not。,9.weather依据空后“will be rainy”可知在说天气,故填weather。,10.take依据天气预报可知那天可能下雨,应该是提议带伞,should后面用动词原形。故填,take。,六、(北海),依据下面对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当单词,使对话意思连贯、完整。,Waiter:Good evening.May I take your order?,Kelly:Yes,I would,1,some noodles,please.,Waiter:What,2,of noodles would you like?,Kelly:I,d like chicken noodles.Are there any vegetables in chicken noodles?,Waiter:Yes.There,3,some tomatoes.,第11页,Kelly:OK.I,d like a bowl of chicken noodles.,Waiter:Sure.What,4,would you like?,Kelly:Medium,please.,Waiter:OK.One medium bowl of chicken noodles.,Kelly:Yes,that,s right.Thanks a,5,.,Waiter:You,re welcome.,答案,1.like句意:我想要一些面条。would like意为“想要”,是固定搭配。故填like。,2.kind依据答语“I,d like chicken noodles.”可知此处问询要哪种面条。故填kind。,3.are句意:是,有一些西红柿。there be句型中be形式由后面名词决定,some tomatoes,是复数,所以用are。,4.size依据答语“Medium,please.”可知填size。,5.lot依据答语“You,re welcome.”可知此处表示感激,应用Thanks a lot。故填lot。,第12页,题组二选择型补全对话,一、(北部湾经济区),依据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当句子补全对话。,A:Hey,Alex.The Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing in 2022.,1,B:Yes,I really like watching the Winter Olympics.,A:Me too.And I like the Olympic torch(火炬).,B:,2,A:I,m looking forward to it.,B:,3,A:I love to watch team events.,B:I enjoy watching both men,s and women,s skating.The skaters are so amazing.,A:,4,B:I know.And they look so beautiful and cool on the ice.,A:,5,第13页,B:OK.See you in Beijing.,A.What are your favorite events?,B.You can see it at the opening ceremony.,C.Are you going to watch some games?,D.I can,t wait to see them.,E.They train hard for the Olympics.,1.,2.,3.,4.,5.,答案,1.C由答语为“Yes”可知,此处应填普通疑问句,依据备选项,可知选C。,2.B由前句“我喜欢奥运火炬”,及后一句“我期待着它”可知,此处应使用“你能够在开,幕式上看到它”进行衔接,故选B。,3.A由答语“我喜欢看团体项目比赛”可知,此处应问询你喜欢看什么项目标比赛,故选A。,4.E由前句“滑冰运动员表现很精彩”及后一句“我知道”可知,此处应使用“他们为了奥,林匹克运动会而刻苦训练”进行衔接,故选E。,5.D,由前句“他们在冰上看起来漂亮又潇洒”可知,此处可填“我迫不及待地想要见到他们”,且与后句“北京见”相呼应,故选,D,。,第14页,二、(百色),依据对话内容,从方框选项中选出5个最正确选项补全对话。其中有一项为多出选项。,A.The hotel is on your left.,B.Is there a hotel around here?,C.how can I get there?,D.Thanks so much.,E.This way,please.,F.How far is it from here?,A:Excuse me,sir.,B:Yes,how can I help you?,A:Well,I,m new in the city.,1,B:Yes,there is.It,s across from the police station on New Street.,第15页,A:,2,B:It,s about one kilometer.,A:Oh,3,B:You can walk there,I think.Go along King Street and then turn right at the second crossing.Go,straight along New Street.,4,A5,B:You,re welcome.,1.,2.,3.,4.,5.,答案,1.B依据答语“Yes,there is.”可知问句为普通疑问句,且为There be结构,故选B。,2.F依据答语“It,s about one kilometer.”可知前一句问询是距离有多远,故选F。,3.C依据答语中“You can walk there”可知前一句问询是去到目标地方式,故选C。,4.A依据前两句内容能够看出这是在告诉对方怎样一步一步去到目标地,所以设空处应最,后指明宾馆详细位置,故选A。,5.D,依据答语“,Youre welcome.”,可知前一句是因对方帮忙指路而表示自己感激,故选,D第16页,三、(贺州),依据对话内容,从方框中选出5个最正确选项补全对话。其中有一项是多出。,A.I would like you to go there with us.,B.Where are you going?,C.Yes.Doing sports can make us healthy.,D.Because the teacher is too strict with us.,E.Shall we go together?,F.In her classes we have many interesting activities.,A:Hello,Ben.,1,B:Oh,hello,Tom.I am going to watch a volleyball game between Chinese team and American,team.,A:Oh,that,s such an important game.I don,t want to miss it.,2,第17页,B:Of course.Let,s go.,A:It seems that you like volleyball very much.Do you like P.E.?,B:No,l don,t like it.,A:Why not?,B:,3,.What about you?,A:I like P.E.lessons very much.Our teacher is very friendly.,4,B:You are lucky.,A:Do you like doing sports?,B:,5,A:I agree with you.,1.,2.,3.,4.,5.,第18页,答案,1.B依据答语“I am going to watch.”可知此处是问询打算去哪里,故选B。,2.E依据答语“Of course.Let,s go.”可知问句应为普通疑问句,且是提出了一个提议,由备,选项得出应选E,意为“我们一起去怎么样?”。,3.D依据上一句问题“Why not?”可知此处应用because引导表示原因句子,由备选项可,知应选D。,4.F依据前两句可知这是在介绍自己体育老师,故此处应选F,承接上一句对体育老师课,程进行深入说明。,5.C依据上一句问题“Do you like doing sports?”为普通疑问句,可知此处应使用“Yes.”,或者“No.”先回答,由备选项可知应选C。,第19页,四、(玉林),从方框中选择恰当句子补全下面对话。(其中有两项是多出选项),A.Did you read the news on the Internet?,B.The safety,travel,culture around the world.,C.Anything important?,D.What kind of TV shows do you like?,E.Were you still busy with your homework?,F.If so,you don,t know what is going on in the world.,G.I have little time to care about it.,W:Good morning,Jack!You look so sleepy today!What,s wrong?,M:Em.I stayed up late last night.,W:Why?It was Friday.,1,M:No,I weren,t.I just watched the news on CCTV.And I was too excited to fall asleep.,W:Oh?,2,第20页,M:Of course,the SCO Summit(上合峰会)will begin in Qing Dao in June,.,W:What is it about?,M:,3,W:So it,s the main event of.,M:I think so.,W:Do you often watch CCTV news?,M:Yeah,I watch it almost every weekend.What about you?,W:Seldom.,4,M:That,s not good.,5,W:You,re right,and maybe I should spend some time on it.,M:I think you should at least have a try.,W:All right!,1.,2.,3.,4.,5.,第21页,答案,1.E依据答语“No,I weren,t.”可知问句是一个以were 开头普通疑问句,故选E。,易错警示此处学生轻易错选D为答案。在完成补全对话类题目时,学生应切记普通疑问句,“由什么来提问就由什么往返答”标准,这么才能更准确地选出答案。,2.C依据“Of course”可推断出问句为普通疑问句;又依据上下文,上文是说看了电视上,新闻激动得睡不着,后文则是说上合峰会将于六月在青岛举行,可知此处应是问询有什么,主要事情,设空处为衔接,故选C。,3.B依据问句“What is it about?”可知此处应回答峰会主题,由备选项可知应选B,意为,“安全,旅游和世界文化”。,4.G由“Seldom.”可知说话人几乎不看新闻,此处应是对此进行解释,由备选项可知应选G,意为“我几乎没有时间关注它”。,5.F由前一句“That,s not good.”可知此处应是就“不看新闻不好”这一观点进行说明,由,备选项可知应选F,意为“假如这么话,你就不能知道世界上在发生着什么”。,第22页,五、(北部湾经济区四市同城,五),依据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当句子补全对话。,A:Helen,where did you go last night?,B:I went to Wanda Cinema.,A:,1,B:Quite good.It has the best service.,2,A:Yes,I,ve been there several times.Did you see the film,Doctor,Strange,last night?,B:No,I didn,t.,3,A:Yes,I think so.You should watch it.,B:,4,A:Sorry,I have watched it twice.Why not ask Jane?She hasn,t watched it.,B:,5,A.Is it fantastic?B.That,s a good idea.,C.What do you think of it?D.Have you ever been there?,E.Would you like to watch it with me?,第23页,答案,1.C依据答语“Quite good.”可推知问句是问询对某事物看法,故选C。,2.D由答句“Yes,I,ve been there several times.”可知前面问句为普通疑问句且时态为现,在完成时,故选D。,3.A由答句“Yes,I think so.”推知前面问句为普通疑问句且是一个评价性问句,故,选A。,4.E由答句“Sorry,I have watched it twice.”可知这是在委婉地表示不愿意再去看这部电,影,故可推知问句应为“你愿意和我去看这部电影吗”,故选E。,5.B由上文“Why not ask Jane?”可知选B。,第24页,六、(百色),依据对话内容,从方框选项中选出5个最正确选项补全对话。其中有一项为多出选项。,A.You can keep your secrets.,B.But your parents are just worried about you.,C.That,s a good idea.,D.Now I feel very sad.,E.What should I do now?,F.What,s the trouble?,A:You look unhappy today.,1,B:Yesterday when I got home,I found my parents reading my diary.I got very angry.Could I keep,my secrets?,A:Of course.,2,B:I shouted at them.They just kept silent.,3,A:In fact,your parents shouldn,t read your diary.They should respect your privacy(隐私).,4,They just want to understand your life and study better in this way.Maybe you hurt your parents.,B:I agree.,5,A:Say sorry to them.Try talking to them more.,B:OK.I will do as you told me.第25页,答案,1.F由答语可知F项符合语境,故选F。,2.A由前面“Of course.”可知此处对“保有自己秘密”这件事情持赞同态度,故应,选A。,3.D由前面“我对他们大喊。他们只是保持缄默”,可推知说话人现在应是心情低沉,故,应选D。,4.B设空处前后存在转折关系,再由语境可推知应选B。,5.E由后面给出两个提议能够推知,此处是问询应该怎么做,故选E。,七、(河池,),依据上下文意思,从方框中选择5个句子补全对话,使其意思完整。,A:I need help,sir!,B:What,s the matter,madam?,A:,1,I,ve looked for her everywhere,but I can,t find her.What shall I do?,B:Don,t worry.But you have to answer a few questions.,2,第26页,A:She,s seven years old.,B:,3,A:She,s thin and tall with big eyes.,B:,4,A:She,s wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans.,B:OK.,5,A:Thank you,sir.,B:You,re welcome.,A.We will call you as soon as we find her.,B.We drove a car here.,C.My daughter Jessica got lost when we were in the shopping center.,D.First,how old is she?,E.What does she do?,F.What,s she wearing?,G.What does she look like?,第27页,答案,1.C由后面提到“我找不到她”可推知此处是说有些人迷路了,故选C。,2.D由答语“She,s seven years old.”可知,此处应是问询年纪,故选D。,3.G由答语“She,s thin and tall with big eyes.”可知,此处应是问询外貌,故选G。,4.F由答语“She,s wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans.”可知,此处应是问询穿着,故选F。,5.A依据对话情境能够推断,警察问完问题,将会在找到人之后第一时间联络这位母亲,故应,选A。,八、(贺州,五),依据对话内容,从方框中选出5个最正确选项补全对话。其中有一项是多出。,A:Hi,excuse me.,B:Yes,1,?,A:Well,I,m new in town;,2,?,B:Yes,there is.It,s on Center Street.,3,.,第28页,A:Oh,where,s the bank?,B:Just go along the street.Turn right at the first crossing;then you are on Center Street;,4,.,The hotel is across from the bank.,A:Oh,that,s great!,5,.,B:No problem.Goodbye.,A:Bye-bye!,A.is there a hotel around here,B.Thanks so much,C.how can I help you,D.the bank is on your right,E.It,s across from the bank,F.This way,please,第29页,答案,1.C依据前面“excuse me”可知应选C。,2.A由答语中“Yes,there is.”可知问句应为there be句型普通疑问句,故选A。,3.E由下文“where,s the bank?”说明此处应提到了bank,而且与所要问询hotel位置,相关,故选E。,4.D依据上文及常识可知,D项符合语境,故选D。,5.B当问询完成,应对他人给予帮助表示感激,故选B。,九、(宾客),依据对话内容,从方框6个选项中选出5个最正确选项补全对话(其中有一项是多出)。,W:Excuse me,sir.,1,M:Certainly.Go along this street.Turn left into Xingfu Street,the museum is on your right.,W:,2,M:It,s about thirty minutes.,W:I see.,3,M:Yes.A No.1 bus will take you there.,W:,4,第30页,M:Over there.Look!The bus is coming.,W:Thank you very much.,M:,5,A.I will go to the History Museum.,B.You,re welcome.,C.Can I take a bus there?,D.How long will it take me to walk there?,E.Where is the bus stop?,F.Could you tell me the way to the History Museum?,1.,2.,3.,4.,5.,答案,1.F依据答语“Certainly.Go along this street.Turn left into Xingfu Street,the museum is on,your right.”可知问句是问询去历史博物馆路。故选F。,2.D依据下文答语“It,s about thirty minutes.”可知是问需要花多长时间。故选D。,第31页,3.C依据下文答语“Yes.A No.1 bus will take you there.”可知问句为普通疑问句且与公交,车相关。故选C。,4.E依据下文答语“Over there.Look!The bus is coming.”可知问句是提问公交车站位,置。故选E。,5.B依据上句“Thank you very much.”可知对应答语应用“You,re welcome.”。故,选B。,十、(南宁),请依据对话内容,从下面方框中选出五个适当句子补全对话。其中有两项为多出选,项。,AHello.This is John Brown.,1,B:Hello.This is Julie Stone.The window of my living room got broken this morning.,2,A:No problem.I will come tomorrow morning.,3,B:Could you come immediately?,A:Well,I will get to your house as soon as possible.,第32页,B:That,s nice.It costs about 60 dollars,right?,A:Yes,as long as it,s a small window.Mrs.Stone,didn,t I repair a window for you a few weeks,ago?,B:Yes,you did.,A:,4,Were they playing ball in the house?,B:No.I told them not to do that again.,5,I was practising volleyball.,A.Is that OK?,B.This time I broke it.,C.How can we do that?,D.Can you come and repair it?,E.Oh,my God.You broke it again.,F.Your sons have broken the window again?,G.Can I help you?,1.,2.,3.,4.,5.,第33页,答案,1.G依据下文可知,接电话人是一家维修店店主。接电话时,先说“Can I help you?”。,2.D依据上文可知客户需要店主帮忙维修窗户。,3.A依据上下文可知,店主问询明天早上去可不能够。,4.F经过上下文可知店主曾经来维修过,问询是不是又一次被损坏。,5.B依据后文可知是打电话人自己弄坏。,十一、(钦州),依据对话内容,从方框中选出5个最正确选项