中考英语总复习-第四课时-七下-Units-7-8-仁爱版市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课获奖课.pptx

第,4,课时 七年级下册,Units 7,8,第1页,考点,一,when,使用方法,【课文原句】,When,was she born,，,do you know,？,她什么时候出生，你知道吗？,第2页,She was born,in,July,，,1965.,她出生于,1965,年,7,月。,(,七下,P55),But,when,she was five,，,she could dance just a little.,不过当她五岁时候，她只会跳一点舞。,(,八上,P41),第3页,(1)when,是疑问副词，可对年、月、日和时间进行提问，,回答时惯用,in,at,on,等介词组成时间短语。,2)when,在句中作连词，意为,“,当,时候,”,，用来引导,时间状语从句。在含,when,引导时间状语从句主从复,合句中，假如主句是普通未来时，从句要用普通现在时表,示未来。,第4页,I will play basketball when I am free.,当我有空时，我就去打篮球。,Ill tell you when he comes back.,当他回来时，我就告诉你。,第5页,(3)in,on,at表示时间区分,介词in后接不确定某个时间段；介词on后接详细某一,天或某天早晨、下午、晚上；介词at后接详细时间点。,in the morning在早晨on Monday在星期一,on Sunday morning在星期天早晨,at 4 oclock 在4点,第6页,选择填空,1,(,四川凉山中考,)Our classes are over,noon,and then we go to have a rest,1,：,00 in the afternoon.,A,at;at,B,in;in,C,in;at,第7页,考点,二,afraid,使用方法,【课文原句】,Sorry,Im,afraid,you cant.,对不起，我怕你不能。,(,七下,P59),be afraid to do sth.,意为,“,害怕做某事,”,。,Im afraid to travel by plane.,我害怕乘飞机旅行。,Are you afraid to stay at home alone,？,你害怕一个人待在家里吗？,第8页,(1)be afraid其它惯用结构：,be afraid of doing sth.担心做某事,be afraid of sth./sb.害怕某物/人,第9页,(2)be afraid,惯用句型：,Im afraid that.,意为,“,我恐怕,”,，惯用来含蓄地表示,可能令人沮丧、不快事情。,Im afraid so/not.,恐怕是,/,不是这么。惯用来含蓄地表示,自己观点或态度。,第10页,(3)be afraid to do与be afraid of doing区分。,第11页,选择填空,2(广东东莞月考改编)Its too dark.,Im afraid _there.,Dont worry.Ill go with you.,Ato go,Bgoing,Ccoming,第12页,完成句子,3Are you _of the dark?,Oh,yes.I always go to sleep with the light on.,afraid,第13页,考点,三,no longer,not.any more,no more,，,not.any longer,【课文原句】,Jenny could,not,see anything,any more,.,珍妮再也看不到任何东西。,(,七下,P69),第14页,第15页,考点,四,enjoy,使用方法,【课文原句】,Did Kangkang,enjoy,himself,？,康康玩得开心吗？,(,七下,P71),(1)enjoy“,享受；喜爱,”,，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语。,(2)enjoy oneself,have a good time,have fun,玩得愉快,He enjoys himself(,has a good time,has fun)at the party.,他在聚会上玩得很愉快。,第16页,用括号内所给单词适当形式填空,4My old neighbor Charles enjoys _(take),photos.He always goes out with his camera.,taking,第17页,考点,五,“Whats the matter,？,”,句型,【课文原句】,Whats the matter,？,怎么了？,(,七下,P73),(1)“Whats the matter,？,”,可用于问询对方有什么问题或,不顺心事，也可问询某物出了什么故障，后面可接,“with sb./sth.”,，表示,“,某人,/,某物怎么了,”,。,第18页,第19页,(2)matter用作名词时，意为“问题；事情”；用作动词时，,意为“要紧；关系重大”，主要用于疑问句或否定句。,I have a matter to discuss with you.,我有件事情要和你商议。,It doesnt matter.没关系。,Whats the matter with your brother？,你弟弟出什么事了？,第20页,考点,六,forget,使用方法,【课文原句】,It was a great party and they,forgot,the,time,，,so she got home very late.,聚会很棒，他们忘记了时间，所以她回家很晚。,(,七下,P74),第21页,(1)Mary often forgets to bring her pen.,玛丽经常忘记带她钢笔。,He forgot turning the light off when he left the classroom.,当他离开教室时候，他忘记已经关灯了。,第22页,(2)有些动词后接动词不定式或动名词均可，但意义稍有,差异。与forget使用方法类似词以下：,try to do sth.设法或努力去做某事,try doing sth.尝试着做某事,stop to do sth.停下来去做某事,stop doing sth.停顿做某事,第23页,go on to do sth.接着去做另一件事,go on doing sth.连续做某事remember to do sth.记得要做某事(未做),remember doing sth.记得做过某事(已做),regret to do sth.遗憾去做某事(未做),regret doing sth.后悔做过某事(已做),第24页,(3)辨析forget与leave,forget意为“遗忘(某物)”，通常不与表示地点副词或,短语连用。,Im sorry I forgot your address.,对不起我忘记了你地址。,He forgot his pen yesterday.,他昨天忘记了他钢笔。,第25页,leave意为“把(某物)遗忘在某地”，其后接详细地点。,I left my umbrella at home.,我把伞落在家里了。,He left his pen in the classroom.,他把他钢笔落在教室里了。,第26页,选择填空,5,(,天津河北区二模,)Sorry,Mr.Li.I forget,my,report yesterday.,It doesnt matter.If you hand it in before Friday,its OK.,A,writing,B,to write,C,write,第27页,考点,七 问询天气句型,【课文原句】,How is the weather,in fall?,秋天天气怎么样？,(,七下,P81),1),问询天气惯用句型有,“How is the weather.,？,”,或,“What is the weather like.,？,”,。,第28页,(2)表示天气形容词普通在其对应名词词尾加y组成：,windwindy有风cloudcloudy多云,rainrainy有雨 snowsnowy有雪,sunsunny晴朗 fogfoggy有雾,第29页,考点,八 问询近况句型,【课文原句】,How are things going,？,最近可好？,(,七下,P83),本句惯用来问询近况怎样。其答语有,“Not bad./Great,！,/Terrible,！,/Pretty good.”等。,How are things going,后可,接,“with sb./sth.”,，用来表示对某人或某事,(,物,),关心。,第30页,How are things going with Peter？,彼得最近怎么样？,How are things going with your study？,你最近学习怎么样？,第31页,选择填空,6,(,湖北武汉中考,)How is the young man?,A,Hes twenty,B,Hes much better,C,Hes a doctor,第32页,7,(,江苏徐州中考,)How is your English going?,.I can read pretty well and my writing has improved.,A,Not bad,B,Not yet,C,Not at all,第33页,考点,九 辨析,wear,put on,dress,与,be in,【课文原句】,Remember to,put on,your raincoat when,you go outside.,出门记得穿雨衣。,(,七下,P83),第34页,第35页,She often wears glasses.她经常戴着眼镜。,He put on his coat and went out.他穿上大衣就出去了。,She always dresses well.她总是打扮得很漂亮。,The boy can dress himself.这个男孩会自己穿衣服。,The girl in red is my sister.,穿红色衣服那个女孩是我妹妹。,第36页,完成句子,8 _(穿衣服)quickly and we,should leave here.,Put on your clothes,第37页,考点,十,busy,使用方法,【课文原句】,It is the harvest season,，,and the farmers,are,busy,harvesting,！,这是一个收获季节，农民们正在忙着收割！,(,七下,P86),第38页,My brother is busy(in)doing his homework.My brother is busy with his homework.,我弟弟正忙着做他家庭作业。,第39页,用括号内所给单词适当形式填空,9What is he doing?,He is busy _(make)a model plane.,making,第40页,考点,十一,prepare,使用方法,【课文原句】,When you plan to take a trip on your,holiday,，,you should,prepare well for,it.,当你计划在你假期去旅行时候你应该好好为,它做准备。,(,七下,P93),第41页,prepare既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词，,其常见使用方法以下：,第42页,My mother is preparing for my birthday dinner.,我妈妈正在为我生日晚宴做准备。,I was preparing to leave.,我正准备离开。,I was not prepared for all the problems it caused.,我对这件事引发很多麻烦毫无防范。,第43页,【注意】,prepared,作形容词时，意为,“,准备好；,有所准备；愿意,”,。,【拓展】,表示,“,为,做准备,”,还能够用,be ready for,，,其与,prepare for,区分以下：,第44页,第45页,考点,十二,alone,使用方法,【课文原句】,If you like to swim,remember you shouldnt,swim,alone,假如你喜欢游泳，记得你不要独自一个人。,(,七下,P93),第46页,【辨析】lonely与alone 摆脱“孤独”！,第47页,选择填空,10,(,湖北十堰预测,)I used to live,in the,mountains,but I didnt feel,How about now?Things are different,right?A,alone;lonely,B,lonely;alone,C,alone;alone,第48页,考点,十三 辨析,arrive,get to,与,reach,【课文原句】,I,arrived,there by plane with my family,on May 3rd.,我和我家人在,5,月,3,号那天乘飞机抵达那里。,(,七下,P96),第49页,第50页,完成句子,11When will Mr.Green _,(抵达)Beijing?,In a week.,get to/arrive in/reach,第51页,用适当介词填空,12Where is Mary flying?,She is flying to France soon.She will arrive _,Paris _the morning of July 2.,in,on,第52页,