Unit2OlympicGames词汇及短语练习讲解市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 2 The Olympic Games,Words and Expressions,1/17,compete vi.,竞争，比赛,competition n.,竞争,competitor,n.,竞争者,competitive,adj.,竞争,compete in,参加,比赛,compete against/with,与,竞争,/,比赛,compete for,为,而比赛,/,竞争,2/17,He _two Olympics.,现在他参加过两届奥运会了。,He believe_him.,他认为没有些人能和他竞争。,More than 1,000 competitors took part in the _to compete for the first price.,1,000,多名选手参加了争夺一等奖比赛。,has now competed in,that nobody could compete with/against,competition,3/17,take part in,参加；参加,take a(n)+adj.+part in take an active part in,主动参加某活动,take part in,参加有组织群众活动（较正式、规模较大）,join in,指参加正在进行活动（规模较小）或游戏（较不正式）等，有时可与take part in 替换,join,指参加某一个团体或组织，成为其中一个组员join the army/the Party/the league从军/党/团,join(sb.)in doing,与（某人）一起做某事,attend,出席，不强调参加者在其中作用attend meeting/wedding/lecture/class/ceremony出席会议/婚礼/讲座/课堂/仪式,4/17,Sorry,I cant_you_ after lunch,because I have homework to do.,对不起，午饭后我不能和你们一起打篮球，因为我要做作业。,My brother_the League last month and she has decided to_the activities to help the aged in town next month.,我妹妹上个月入了团，她已经决定下个星期参加活动来帮助镇上老年人。,Last month she was invited to _,an important international meeting in London.,上个月他应邀参加了在伦敦召开一个主要国际会议。,join,in playing basketball,joined,take part in/join in,attend,5/17,stand for,代表；象征（指缩写或符号）是,意思；表示,The letters USA _ the United States of America.,字母,USA,代表“美利坚合众国”。,What_“ATM”_?ATM,是什么意思？,stand out,显眼，引人注目,stand by,袖手旁观,stand for,does,stand for,6/17,volunteer n.,志愿者；,We need some_ to clean up the room.,我们需要一些志愿者来清扫房间。,v.volunteer to do sth/volunteer for sth.,自愿（做）,These three students all _other people on Sundays,for which they were praised.,这三个学生都自愿在周日帮助他人，所以他们受到了表彰。,He _the hard job.,他自愿做这苦差事。,adj.,志愿；义务,_ plays an important part in our daily life.,志愿者工作在我们日常生活中起着主要作用。,volunteers,volunteered to help,volunteered for,Volunteer work,7/17,regular,adj.,定时；规则；常规,on a regular basis,有规律；定时,He paid a _ visit to his parents.,=He paid a visit to his parents _,他定时探望他父母。,regular,on a regular basis,8/17,admit(admitted,admitted,admitting),vt.&vi.,允许；认可，接纳,;,可容纳,admit sb.to/into,允许某人进入,sb.be admitted as,作为,被接收（,as,后接表示组员名词）,To our amazementhe_ Tsinghua University.,令我们惊奇是，他被清华大学录用了。,Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event_competitors.,只有到达他们各自项目统一标准运动员才会被接收作为运动员参加奥运会。,was admitted into,will be admitted as,9/17,admit(to sb.)+that,（向某人）认可,I had to _ my parents_I really had difficulty with my study.,我不得不向我父母认可我在学习上有困难。,admit sth./admit doing sth.,认可,(,做过,),某事,He admitted_ in the exam.,他认可考试作弊了。,The girl admitted_,这个女孩认可了错误。,admit.to be+adj./n,认可,(,认为,),是,We all admit him_,=We all admit him _,我们都认为他是一个傻子。,The hall_1,200 people.,这座礼堂可容纳,1200,人。,admit to,that,cheating,her mistake,to be foolish,to be a fool,admits,10/17,host vt.,做东；主办；招待,n.,主人；东道主；主持人（,hostess,女主人；女主持人）,_is a great honor and a great responsibility for a country.,对一个国家来说，举行奥运会是一个荣誉和责任。,Dont worry,Ill help you to _ the guests.,别担心，我帮你招呼客人。,Our,brought in some more wine.,主人拿了一些酒进来。,Hosting the Olympic Games,host,host,11/17,responsibility n责任；职责,take responsibility for sth./doing sth,.,对,负责任,Its my,_ to take care of my family.,照料好家庭是我责任。,Now that you are already 18 years old,you should,_,what you have done.,既然你已经十八岁了，你应该对你行为负责。,responsible adj.,负责任,be responsible for,对,负责（负担义务）,You,_ _,your future.,你应该对你未来负责任。,responsibility,take responsibility for,should be responsible for,12/17,replace,vt.,取代；替换；代替,replace sb./sth.with/by sth.,用,替换,/,取代,Nothing can,_,a mothers love.,没有什么东西能代替母爱。,I,_,the old tools,_,the new ones.,我用新工具替换了旧工具。,replace,replaced,with/by,13/17,charge,vt./vi.,收费；控诉,n.,费用；主管,v.charge sb.some money for sth.,因某事向某人收,钱,charge sb.with sth.,指控、控告某人（做了）某事,They,me 5 dollars,dinner.,他们收了我,5,美元餐费。,The police arrested him and,_murder.,警察将他逮捕，并指控他犯有谋杀罪。,charged,for,charged him with,14/17,n.,take charge of,负责；接管,in charge of,主管；掌管,(,表示主动,),in the charge of sb=in sbs charge,被,掌管；由,负责（表示被动）,He,the company after his fathers death.,父亲逝世后，他接管了企业。,My uncle is,this hospital.,=This hospital is,my uncle.,=This hospital is,.,我叔叔掌管这家医院。,took charge of,in charge of,in the charge of,in my uncles charge,15/17,advertise vt./vi.,登广告；做广告,n.advertisement,广告,advertise sth.,做广告宣传,advertise for sb./sth.,为征求,而登广告,The school_new teachers on the Internet.,那所学校正在网上登广告招聘新老师。,They _their new product on TV.,他们在电视上做广告宣传他们新产品。,is advertising for,advertise,16/17,bargin vi.,讨价还价；讲条件,n.,廉价货,bargin with sb.over/about/for sth.,就某物与某人讨价,make a bargin with sb.,与某人达成协议,He was,the shop owner,_,the price.,他正和店主讲价。,She,.,她和她父亲达成了一个协议。,bargining with,made a bargin with her father,over,17/17,