中考英语--教材知识梳理-七下-Units-4-6市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课获奖课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,七年级(下),Units 4-6,第1页,中考目标导航,重点单词,词汇拓展,短语与句型,中考目标导航,第2页,教材例句讲考点,考点4 辨析too many，too much与much,too,(永州32题),考点1 辨析listen，hear与sound,考点2 辨析bring，take，get与carry,考点3 practice使用方法,(长沙28题，,常德45题),第3页,考点8 keep使用方法,考点5 辨析either,also与too,考点6 辨析watch,see,look与read,考点7 remember使用方法,(郴州28题),第4页,考点11 辨析wish与hope,(邵阳26题),考点9 辨析be made of/from/in/by,(岳阳,32题，永州27题),考点10 辨析other,the other,others,the,others与 another,(年3次，,年3次，怀化38题),第5页,重点单词,Unit 4,中考目标导航,1._,n,.规则；规章,2._,v,.抵达,3._,n,.大厅；礼堂,4._,v,.听；倾听,rule,arrive,hall,listen,第6页,5._,adj,.抱歉；难过；惋惜,6._,adv,.在外面,adj,.外面,7._,adv,.外出,8._,v.&n,.练习,9._,adj,.脏,10._,n,.厨房,sorry,outside,out,practice,dirty,kitchen,第7页,11._,adj,.非常讨厌；可怕,12._,adj,.严格；严厉,13._,v,.记住；记起,14._,n,.头发；毛发,terrible,strict,remember,hair,第8页,Unit 5,15._,n,.熊猫,16._,n,.老虎,17.,_ n,.大象,18._,n,.狮子,19._,n,.长颈鹿,panda,tiger,elephant,lion,giraffe,第9页,20._,n,.动物,21._,adj,.可爱；灵巧,22._,adj,.懒散；懒惰,23._,adj,.聪明,24._,n,.种类,25._,n,.宠物,animal,cute,lazy,smart,kind,pet,第10页,26._,adj,.羞怯；腼腆,27._,v,.救；救助,28._,n,.象征,29._,n,.旗；旗帜,30._,n,.地点；位置,31._,n,.水,shy,save,symbol,flag,place,water,第11页,32._,adv,.(坐、躺、倒)下,prep,.向下；沿着,33._,v,.杀死；弄死,34._,prep,.超出，多于；在,上方,down,over,kill,第12页,Unit 6,35._,n,.报纸,36._,n,.汤,37._,v,.洗,38._,n,.电影,39._,adv,.只是；恰好,40._,adv,.在明天,n,.明天；未来,newspaper,soup,wash,movie,just,tomorrow,第13页,41._,n,.游泳池；水池,42._,n,.超市,43.,_ n,.竞赛,44._,v,.&,n,.学习；研究,45._,n,.州,46._,adj,.另外；其它,pron,.另外人(或物),pool,supermarket,race,study,state,other,第14页,47._,adj,.幼小；年轻,48._,v,.思念；思念;错过,49._,v,.希望,50._,adj,.可口；美味,young,miss,wish,delicious,第15页,词汇拓展,1.noise(,n,.)_(,adj,.)喧华,2.luck(,n,.)_(,adj,.)幸运,_(,adv,.)幸运地；好运地,3.beauty(,n,.)_(,adj,.)漂亮；美好,_(,adv,.)美好地；漂,亮地,noisy,lucky,luckily,beautiful,beautifully,第16页,4.Australia(,n,.)_(,n,.&,adj,.)澳大,利亚人；澳大利亚；澳大利,亚人,5.south(,n)_(,adj,.)南方,6.Africa(,n,.)_(,adj,.&,n,.)非洲,；非洲人,Australian,southern,African,第17页,7.friend(,n,.)_(,adj,.)友好,_(,n,.)情谊；友情,8.danger(,n,.)_(,adj,.)有危险,；不安全,9.man(,n,.)_(,pl.,)男人;人,friendly,friendship,dangerous,men,第18页,10.America(,n,.)_(,adj,.&,n,.)美,国；美洲；美国人；,美洲人,11.child(,n,.)_(,pl,.)儿童,12.wear(,v,)_(过去式),_(过去分词)穿，戴,American,children,wore,worn,第19页,13.bring(,v,.)_(过去式/过去分词),带来；取来,14.read(,v,.)_(过去式/过去分词)读；,阅读,_(,n,.)读者,brought,read,reader,第20页,15.Feel(,v,.)_(过去式/过去分词)感,受；以为,_(,n,.)感觉；感触,16.Follow(,v,.)_(,adj,.)下面;接着,17.Keep(,v,.)_(过去式/过去分词)保,持；保留,_(,n,.)喂养员；保管人,felt,feeling,following,kept,keeper,第21页,18.learn(,v,.)_(过去式/过去,分词)学习；学会,19.sleep(,v,.&,n,.)_(过去式/过去分词),睡觉,_(,adj,.)困倦；瞌,睡,_(,adj,.)睡着,learned/learnt,slept,sleepy,asleep,第22页,20.forget(,v,.)_(过去式),_(过去分词)忘,记；遗忘,21.cut(,v,.)_(过去式/过去分词)砍；切,22.drink(,v,.&,n,.)_(过去式),_(过去分词)喝；饮,用,forgot,forgotten,cut,drank,drunk,第23页,23.shop(,v,.&,n,)_(现在分词)购物,24.important(,adj,.)_(反义词),不主要,_(,n,.)主要,性；主要,25.quiet(,adj,.)_(,adv,.)轻声地；轻,柔地；平静地,shopping,unimportant,importance,quietly,第24页,短语与句型,短语默写:,1._ 按时,2._ 餐厅,3._ 听,4._ 必须；不得不,(be)on time,dining hall,listen to,have to,第25页,5._ 外出(娱乐),6._ 清洗餐具,7._ 铺床,8._ 对某人要求严格,9._ 恪守规则,go out,do the dishes,make the bed,be strict with sb.,follow the rules,第26页,10._ 稍微；有点儿,11._ 迷路,12._ 处于(极大)危险之中,13._ 砍倒,14._ 由,制成,kind of,get lost,be in(great)danger,cut down,be made of,第27页,15._ 看报纸,16._ 做汤,17._ 去电影院,18._ 出去吃饭,read a newspaper,make soup,go to the movies,eat out,第28页,好句积累:,19._ 不要在课,堂上听音乐。,20.My dad says I cant play basketball after,school because I must do my homework.,_,_,Dont listen to music in class.,我父亲说我放学后不能打篮球，因为我,必须做家庭作业。,第29页,21._ 你为什,么想看它们？,22.This is a symbol of good luck.,_,23._,_大象能够长时间行走并,且从不会迷路。,Why do you want to see them?,这是一个好运象征。,Elephants can walk for a long time and,never get lost.,第30页,24._,不过大象正处于巨大危险之中。,25.We must save the trees and not buy,things made of ivory._,_,But elephants are in great danger.,我们必须保护树木，,而且不买象牙制品。,第31页,26.So it is like any other night for Zhu,Hui and his host family._,_,_,27.There is no place like home._,_,所以对朱辉和,千好万好,他寄宿家庭来说，它和其它任何一,个晚上都是一样。,还是不如自己家好。,第32页,教材例句讲考点,考点1,辨析,listen，hear,与,sound,Dont,listen,to music in class.不要在课堂上听音乐。(Unit 4 P19),三者均表示“听”，详细区分以下：,第33页,词汇,使用方法,listen,常与,to,连用，,listen to,+人或物，表示专,心致志地听。,也可单独使用，以提醒对方注意，指有,意识地,“,留神听,”,。,hear,听到、听见，着重听结果。,hear sb.do sth.听到某人做某事全过程,hear sb.doing sth.听到某人正在做某事,第34页,词汇,使用方法,sound,听起来。作系动词，后常接形容词作表语。也可跟介词,like,。,第35页,【现学现用】,1.我哥哥经常听英文广播。,_,_,2.The dog ran to the door when it _,Mr.Morgans steps.,A.saw B.heard C.listened,My brother often listens to the English,B,radio.,第36页,3.TF boys songs _ sweet and many of us like listening to them.,A.listen B.hear C.sound,C,第37页,考点2,辨析,bring，take，get,与,carry,Can we,bring,music players to school?我们能够把音乐播放器带到学校吗？(Unit 4 P20),第38页,词汇,词义,使用方法,bring,拿来；带来,把某物(人)从别处带到说话处,take,拿走；带走,把某物(人)从说话处带到别处,与bring方向相反,get,拿来；取来,去别处把某物(人)带来,强调动作往返,carry,搬运；提；拿,不强调方向,但有负重之意,第39页,如:,Remember to bring an old shirt to protect your clothes from getting dirty.记得带一件旧衬衫来以免弄脏你衣服。,Please take these books to the library for me.请把这些书替我带到图书馆去。,She has gone to get water.她去打水了。,This bus is asked to carry no more than 45 passengers.这辆巴士被要求限载45名乘客。,第40页,【现学现用】,4.Im sorry for forgetting to _(带,来)your notebook here.,5.Please _ the empty cup away and,bring me a cup of water.,A.get B.carry C.take,bring,C,第41页,6.Mrs.Li,let us help you _ the,heavy box!,Its very kind of you.,A.carry B.get C.bring,A,第42页,考点3,考点3,考点3,practice,使用方法,(长沙28题，常德45题),practice,the guitar 练习(弹)吉他(Unit 4 P22),作动词时，意为“实践，练习”。惯用于,practice sth./practice doing sth.,练习某事/练习做某事。如：,第43页,I practice oral English every morning.我天天早上练习英语口语。,作名词时，意为“实践；练习”。如：,Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。,第44页,【现学现用】,7.老师要求学生们练习写作。,_,_,8.Why not join the school team to,practice _ football?,Good idea.,A.play B.to play C.playing,The teacher asks the students to practice,C,writing.,第45页,考点4,辨析,too many，too much,与,much too永州32题),There are,too many,rules!有太多规则！(Unit 4 P23),第46页,词汇,含义及使用方法,例句,too many,太多，修饰可数名词复数,There are too many people on the square.,广场上有太多人。,too much,太多，修饰不可数名词,We have too much work to do.我们有太多工作要做。,太多，副词词组修饰动词,Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.看电视太多对你眼睛有害。,第47页,词汇,含义及使用方法,例句,much too,非常、太，修饰形容词或副词，惯用在副词或形容词前,These shoes are much too big for me.,这些鞋子对我来说太大了。,第48页,【现学现用】,9.You shouldnt eat _(太多)meat,because its bad for your health.,10.春节快到了，超市里面总是有好多人。,_,_,_,too much,The Spring Festival is coming and there,are always too many people in,supermarkets.,第49页,11.I like this blue bike,but its price is,_,high.,A.too much B.too many C.much too,C,第50页,考点5,辨析,either,also,与,too,【详细讲解详见P19】,After dinner,I cant relax,either,.晚饭后我也不能放松。(Unit 4 P23),第51页,【现学现用】,12.Tom doesnt like this toy.I dont like,it,_.,A.too B.either C.also,13.That girl is not only a student but,_ a singer.,A.either B.also C.too,B,B,第52页,考点6,考点6,辨析,watch,see,look,与,read,【详细讲解详见P11】,I must read a book before I can,watch,TV.看电视之前我必须先读书。(Unit 4 P23),第53页,【现学现用】,14.I think we can go to _ a film if you,want.,A.look B.hear C.see,15.You can _ the passage loudly in,order to let all the people hear you.,A.see B.read C.watch,C,B,第54页,考点7,remember使用方法(,郴州28题,),Parents and schools are sometimes strict,but,remember,they make rules to help us.父母和学校有时很严格，不过记住，他们制订规则是来帮助我们。(Unit 4 P23),考点7,第55页,remember,remember to do sth.,记得要做某事(事情还没有做),remember doing sth.,记得做过某事(事情已经做了),remember+that,从句,记住，记得,第56页,拓,展,forget to do sth.,忘记要做某事(还未做),forget doing sth.,忘记做过某事(已经做过但忘记了),第57页,【现学现用】,16.I remembered _ off the lap after I washed,my hands.,A.turning B.turn C.to turn,A,17.Remember _ this medicine three times a,day.Youll be better soon.,Thank you,doctor.,A.take B.taking C.to take,C,第58页,考点8,keep使用方法,At school,I have to wear a school uniform,and I must,keep,my hair short.在学校，我必须穿校服，而且必须留短发。(Unit 4 P24),用作系动词，意为“保持(,某种状态,)”，其后常接形容词作表语。如：,Please keep quiet/silent!请保持平静/缄默！,考点8,第59页,keep sb./sth.doing sth.,让某人/某物继续/不停做某事(让某人/某物不停进行一个动作)。如：,Im sorry Ive kept you waiting for so long.很抱歉，让你久等了。,第60页,keep(on)doing sth.,连续/不停做某事(不停进行同一个动作)。如：,If you keep(on)practicing your spoken English,youll make great progress.假如你坚持练习英语口语，你将会取得很大进步。,第61页,keep sb./sth.from doing sth.,阻止(预防)某人/某物做某事。如：,The heavy rain didnt keep them from watching the football match.大雨没能阻止他们看足球赛。,第62页,【现学现用】,18.The poor little boy bit his lip to keep him fromcry)out.,19.The noise outside kept him _(wake)all,night.,crying,awake,20.Keep _ and dont stop.The higher you climb,the farther you will see.,A.go B.to go C.going,C,第63页,考点9,辨析,be made of/from/in/by,(岳阳32题，永州27题),We must save the trees and not buy things,made of,ivory.我们必须保护树木而且不购置象牙制品。(Unit 5 P29),第64页,of+材料(,看得出原材料,),from+材料(,看不出原材料,),be made in 某产品在某地生产或制造,be made by由某人制作,be made+,第65页,【现学现用】,21.全部这些产品都是在中国制造。,_,22.Chocolate is made _ cacao beans.,A.in B.of C.from,All of these products are made in China.,C,23.This pair of shoes was made _ an older man.,A.from B.by C.in,B,第66页,考点10,辨析,other,the other,others,the others,与,another,(年3次，年3次，怀化38题),But there isnt a Dragon Boat Festival in the US,so its like any,other,night for Zhu Hui and his host family.不过在美国没有端午节，所以对于朱辉和他寄宿家庭来说，这个夜晚像其它任何一个夜晚一样。(Unit 6 P35),第67页,词汇,词义,使用方法,other,其它；另外,作前置定语表示泛指,用来,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,the other,另一个,表示二者中“另一个”,惯用结构:one.the other.(二者中)一个,另一个,others,有些；其它人/事物,others=other+可数名词复数,惯用结构:some.others.一些,另一些,第68页,词汇,词义,使用方法,the,others,其余,(人,或物),the others=the other+复数名词,指一个整体中除去一部分后,其余全部。惯用结构:some.,others.,the others.一些,另一些,其它,another,另一个,泛指三者或三者以上不确定数,目中另一个,只能代替或修饰,单数可数名词,第69页,24.I have had two apples.Could I have _(另,外)one？,25.One of the two girls is a singer,and _ is a,doctor.,A.others B.the other C.other,26.If you smile at _,they will smile back.,A.other B.the other C.others,another,B,C,【现学现用】,第70页,考点11,辨析,wish,与,hope,(邵阳26题),Zhu Hui misses his family and,wishes,to have his moms delicious zongzi.朱辉想念他家人并希望吃到妈妈包美味粽子。(Unit 6 P35),第71页,词汇,使用方法,例句,wish,wish to do,sth.,希望做某,事,I wish to place an order,right now.,我想马上下订,单。,wish sb.to do,sth.,希望某人,做某事,I wish him to make,progress.,我希望他取得,进步。,第72页,词汇,使用方法,例句,wish,wish+that从句,，表示某种强,烈而又难以实,现“愿望”,I wish that I could fly,like a bird!希望我能,像鸟儿一样翱翔！,表示良好“祝,愿”，后接“宾,语+宾补(形容,词或名词)”,I wish you happy.,祝,你幸福。,I wish you a pleasant,journey.,祝你旅途愉快。,第73页,词汇,使用方法,例句,hope,hope to do sth.,希望做某事,We hope to see you,again.,我们希望再次,见到你。,hope+that从句，,表示能够实现或,能抵达“希望”,We hope that we can,see you again.,我们希,望能再次见到你。,第74页,【现学现用】,27.When I was young,I _(希望)I were a,fish in the sea.,28.I hope _ Changsha this summer holiday.,A.visit B.to visit C.visiting,wished,B,29.I _ that I can go to a famous university,after senior high school.,A.hope B.wish C.find,A,第75页,