1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Unit 3,Tomorrows world,(,主题语境:人与社会人类文明与社会进步),第1页,第2页,-,3,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.reality,n.,U,现实,真实,;,C,事实,现实,(,事物,),高考佳句,But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a,reality,.(,全国,卷,阅读了解,),不过Mann认为Terrafugia企业比任何其它人都更靠近
2、制造出飞行汽车。,(1)in,reality,实际上,实际上,come,into,reality,实现,(2)realize,vt,.,实现,;,意识到,了解,realistic,adj,.,现实,;,现实主义,第3页,-,4,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(1)I,(real)don,t know what to write about.,(2)This is not imagination,but,(real).,(3)Our income has got smaller,so we must be,(real)and sell our car.,(4),reality,my
3、 grandfather can no longer walk.,really,reality,realistic,In,第4页,-,5,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.amaze,vt.,使惊奇,使诧异,高考佳句,And by doing so,I changed an unhappy experience into the most,amazing,adventure of my life.(,浙江卷,完形填空,),这么做,我把一个不愉快经历变成最令人惊叹人生冒险。,(1)amazing,adj,.,令人吃惊,amazed,adj,.,惊奇,;,诧异,be,amazed,at/by,
4、sth.,对感到诧异,be,amazed,to,do,sth.,因做某事而感到诧异,(2)amazement,n,.,诧异,吃惊,;,惊异,in,amazement,惊奇地,to,one,s,amazement,令某人诧异是,第5页,-,6,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,使用方法点拨,一些抽象名词可用于,“to,one,s+,抽象名词,”,结构中,比如,:amazement,delight,surprise,satisfaction,astonishment,disappointment,joy,sorrow,anger,等。,第6页,-,7,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(
5、1)Isn,t it,(amaze)how the human body heals itself after an injury?,(2)She looked at him in,(amaze).,(3)I was,(amaze)to learn she was still writing her stories.,(4)Mr.Smith was amazed,(find)his six-year-old son capable of getting online.,amazing,amazement,amazed,to find,第7页,-,8,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(5),t
6、he bee began to perform a dance.(to one,s amazement),=,was that the bee began to perform a dance.(what,主语从句),=He,the bee began to perform a dance.(be amazed to do),使他惊奇是,这只蜜蜂开始跳起舞来了。,To his amazement,What amazed him,was amazed to find,第8页,-,9,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,3.confident,adj.,自信,;,必定,有把握,高考佳句,Frank
7、Hurley is a,confident,and gifted Australian photographer.(,全国,卷,阅读了解,),弗兰克赫尔利是一位自信有天赋澳大利亚摄影师。,(1)be,confident,of/about,对有信心,be,confident,that.,对有把握,(2)confidence,n,.,自信心,;,信任,with,confidence,自信地,;,有信心地,have,confidence,in,对有信心,第9页,-,10,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(1)He answered the question,confidence.,(2)
8、The government is confident,winning the next term of office.,(3)We should encourage him to have confidence,himself.,(4)He was confident that he would succeed.,=He was confident,.,with,of/about,in,of succeeding,第10页,-,11,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,4.convenience,n.,方便,便利,;,便利设施或用具,经典例句,But you could end up payi
9、ng more for the sake of,convenience,.,但可能结果是为了图方便你多花了钱。,(1)at,one,s,convenience,在某人方便时,for,convenience,为方便起见,for,the,convenience,of,为了方便,(2)It,is,convenient,for,sb.to,do.,对某人来说做某事很方便。,使用方法点拨,convenient,做表语时,不能用表示人名词或代词做主语,多用于,It,is,convenient,for,sb.to,do.,。,convenience,意为,“,方便,;,便利,”,时,为不可数名词,;,意为,
10、便利事物,;,便利设施,”,时,为可数名词。,第11页,-,12,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,完成句子,(1)We bought this house,(,为了方便);it,s near the school.,(2)We can meet to discuss this further,(,在你方便时).,(3)A new general store has been built,(,为了方便)residents.,单句改错,(4)The office is furnished with modern convenience.,_,for convenience,at y
11、our convenience,for the convenience of,convenienceconveniences,第12页,-,13,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,5.accuse,vt.,控告,;,指控,;,指责,责备,经典例句,The well-dressed lady was,accused,of stealing in the supermarket.,这位衣着入时女士被指控在超市偷窃。,(1)accuse,sb.of(doing)sth.,因,(,做,),某事而控告,/,指控,/,指责某人,(2)charge,sb.with,sth.,指控某人,(,做了,),某事,(
12、3)inform,sb.of,sth.,通知某人某事,rob,sb.of,sth.,抢劫某人某物,rid,sb.of,sth.,使某人摆脱某物,warn,sb.of,sth.,警告某人某事,remind,sb.of,sth.,提醒某人某事,cure,sb.of,sth.,治愈某人某种疾病,第13页,-,14,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(1)His neighbour,playing the musical instrument too loudly.,他邻居指责他弹奏乐器声音太大了。,(2)We,ll never,having done anything forgetful
13、or unmanly.,我们决不会因为你做了任何疏忽事或没有男子汉气概事而责备你。,(3)The newly-appointed Mayor was said to be accused of(=,)cheating on his income tax.,听说新任市长被指控在个人所得税上逃税。,(4)Please,any changes of address.,地址若有变动请随时通知我们。,accused him of,accuse you of,be charged with,inform us of,第14页,-,15,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,6.disadvantage,n.,
14、缺点,;,不利原因,;,障碍,经典例句,The big,disadvantage,is that there are often limits on what you can sell with this approach.,这种方法最大缺点就是对能销售产品常有些限制。,(1)advantage,n,.,有利条件,;,有利原因,;,优势,take,advantage,of,利用,have,an,advantage,over,sb.,比某人强,;,占上风,(,尤指知其所不知,),(2)advantageous,adj,.,有利,;,有好处,第15页,-,16,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四
15、维热练,(1)E-books have advantages,while also having,.,电子书有其优势,但也有缺点。,(2)He never,women in business dealings,nor of the poor or the helpless.,在生意上,他从不利用女性、穷人和无助人。,(3)I,others.,我比其它人占有语言上优势。,disadvantages,takes advantage of,have the language advantage over,第16页,-,17,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,7.escape,vi.,逃跑,逃离,;,
16、逃脱,vt.,避开,防止,;,被遗忘,被忽略,n.,逃离,;,逃脱,经典例句,That particular day,my brother and I sat through both movies twice,trying to,escape,the heat.,就在那天,我哥哥和我耐着性子把两场电影都看了两遍,以试图躲避高温。,(1)escape,from,逃跑,逃脱,逃避,escape,doing,sth.,逃避,/,防止做某事,escape,death/punishment,死里逃生,/,逃脱处罚,(2)have,a,narrow,escape,九死一生,;,幸免于难,第17页,-,1
17、8,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(1)I congratulated myself on,when a big billboard fell from a high building.,一块儿大广告牌从高楼坠下,我暗自庆幸死里逃生。,(2)He escaped,when the magazine exploded because he had not gone to work.,他因没有去上班而防止了在那次弹药库爆炸中丧生。,a narrow escape,being killed,第18页,-,19,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.give,out,发出,放出,(,热、
18、光等,)(,=give,off,send,out,);,散发,分发,(,=hand,out,);,耗尽,用完,(,=run,out,be,used,up,);,公布,宣告,;,泄露,经典例句,My strength had,given,out,by the time we climbed onto the top of the hill.,当我们爬上山顶时,我已经筋疲力尽了。,give,up,放弃,;,停顿,;,中止,give,off,发出,/,放出,(,气味、热等,),give,in(to,sb.)(,向某人,),让步,屈服,give,sth.in(to,sb.)(,向某人,),呈交,/,上
19、交某物,give,back,偿还,送回,第19页,-,20,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(1)It was,that the strikers had decided to return to work.,据宣告,罢工者已决定复工。,(2)They suspected that the secret had been,by one of their friends.,他们怀疑秘密已被他们一个朋友泄露了。,(3)If everyone,smoking,it would bring about the breakdown of tobacco industries.,假如人人戒掉烟
20、这会使烟业破产。,given out,given away,gave up,第20页,-,21,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.put,forward,提出,(,观点、议案等,),提议,经典例句,It may not be a great suggestion.But before a better one is,put,forward,we,ll make do with it.,这可能不是一个好提议。不过在一个更加好提议被提出来之前,我们先将就着用这个。,put/set/lay,aside,搁置一旁,把,(,钱、时间等,),留存起来,put,away,收捡起来,放好,;,储存,pu
21、t,back,放回,;,拨回时钟,put,out,伸出,;,扑灭,;,生产,put,together,组合,拼凑,put,up,with,容忍,第21页,-,22,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(1)The authority was also told to,plans to deal with the loss of dolphin habitat before the damage is done.,官方也被通知:在损害造成之前提出计划来处理海豚栖息地降低问题。,(2)No longer able to,my toothache,I went to consult a de
22、ntist.,我再也忍受不住牙痛,于是去请牙科医生诊治。,(3)Love or hatred,.Understand each other first.With enough understanding,everything is possible.,不论爱还是恨,搁置起来。首先相互了解。有了足够了解,一切都有可能。,put forward,put up with,put it aside,第22页,-,23,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,3.add,to,使增强,;,使增加,;,使扩大,经典例句,Whatever rooms you might,add,to,your house of
23、life,the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding.,不论你往自己生命之屋中添加什么房间,享受生活秘诀就在于不停地增加。,add,up,把加起来,相加,;,有意义,有道理,add,up,to,累计,/,累计到达,(,数字,);,表明是,add.to.,把加到里,add,that.,补充说,第23页,-,24,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(1)“Just a little of the herbs can take your regular cooking to a whole new level,”she,.,“,只需要一点点香
24、草,就能够让你日常烹饪上一个台阶。”她补充说。,(2)Colourful umbrellas,a lively atmosphere in the summer streets.,各色雨伞给夏日街头增添了一个活泼气氛。,added,add to,第24页,-,25,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,4.last,but,not,least,最终但一样主要是,经典例句,Last,but,not,least,I,d love to thank all my teachers and friends.,最终但一样主要是,我要感激我全部老师和朋友。,at,the,least,最少,not,in,the
25、least,一点也不,least,of,all,尤其,last,but,one,倒数第二,第25页,-,26,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(1)His house is,in this street.,他房子在这条街道倒数第二个。,(2)This television program is,boring.,这个电视节目一点也不无聊。,(3),the community culture is very harmonious.,最终但一样主要是,小区文化是非常友好。,(4)No one seemed to know what was happening,me!,似乎没有些人知道发
26、生什么,尤其是我!,last but one,not in the least,Last but not least,least of all,第26页,-,27,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.,Not,only,will,he,or,she,feel,every,step,of,climbing,Mount,Qomolangma,but,the,user,will,also,experience,the,cold,smells,sights,and,sounds,of,the,surrounding,environment.,使用者不但能感受到攀登珠穆朗玛峰每一步艰辛,还能体验到周围
27、环境严寒、气味、景观和声音,(,Page,42,),(1)not only.but(also).,意思是“不但而且”,属并列连词,要连接并列成份。,(2)not only.but(also).,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词通常与后者保持一致。,(3)not only.but(also).,连接两个分句,而且 not only 位于句首时,第一个分句中主语和谓语要部分倒装。,第27页,-,28,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(1)Not only the students but also their teacher,the film.,不但学生们在观赏这部影片,他们老师也在观赏这
28、部影片。,(2)Not only,clothes,but also they are short of water.,他们不但需要衣服,而且还缺水。,is enjoying,do they need,第28页,-,29,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.In,my,opinion,it,is,about,time,we,had,new,computers.,在我看来,我们应该有新电脑了。,(,Page,53,),It is(about/high)time that sb.did sth.,意为“该是某人做某事时候了。”从句用普通过去时表示虚拟语气。,本句型中did也能够用“should+动
29、词原形”替换。,第29页,-,30,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,由,time,组成重点句型还有,:,(1)It,s,time(for,sb.)to,do,sth.,到,(,某人,),做某事时间了。,(2)It/This,is/was,the+,序数词,+time/year/day,that,sb.have/has/had,done,sth.,这是某人第几次,/,年,/,天做某事。,(3)“every,time/the,first,time/next,time/the,last,time+,主语,+,谓语,”,表示,“,某人每次,/,第一次,/,下次,/,最终一次做某事时候,”,做时间状语
30、4)“by,the,time+,主语,+,谓语,”,表示,“,到发生某事时候,”,。在,“by,the,time+,从句,”,这一结构中,假如从句中谓语动词是普通过去时,则主句应用过去完成时,;,假如从句中谓语动词是普通现在时,则主句应用现在完成时或未来完成时。,(5)It,is/was,a,time,when.,是一段时期。,(6)There,are/were,times,when.,有一些时期。,第30页,-,31,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(1),they had to be registered and insured.,该是他们登记注册和投保时候了。,(2)I
31、t is high time that timely and effective measures _(take)to deal with the worsening situation.,到了采取及时有效办法来处理这种不停恶化情形时候了。,(3)This is the first time I,it.,这是我第一次听说它。,(4)It was the first time she,before such a big audience.,那是她第一次在大庭广众之下讲话。,It,s about time,should be taken/was taken,have heard of,had ev
32、er spoken,第31页,-,32,-,.,单句语法填空,1,.My first,(impress)of you was good.,2,.The direction of the wind is,(constant)changing.,3,.Modern,(convenient)make living in the big city comfortable.,4,.The athletes played an,(amaze)match,which surprised us all.,5,.The Sharks,(win)the basketball game,and it excited
33、 all the members.,6,.He is,(confidence)of getting the first place.,impression,constantly,conveniences,amazing,won,confident,第32页,-,33,-,7,.We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing,but it turned out to be a huge,(disappoint).,8,.It is said that he narrowly escaped,(kill)in the traffic ac
34、cident.,9,.An interesting suggestion for measuring the atmosphere around Mars has been put,.,10,.In the crash he was seriously,(injure).,disappointment,being killed,forward,injured,第33页,-,34,-,.,单句改错,1,.The book explains how animals and plants develop with the environment changes.,_,2,.The Internet
35、brings much convenient to us.,_,3,.He emphasized the importance of carefully driving.,_,4,.If you visited our school this month,you will be amazed to see a modern stadium being built here.,_,5,.The teacher accused him with lying.,_,withas,convenientconvenience,carefullycareful,willwould,withof,第34页,
36、35,-,.,话题微写作,翻译下面5个句子,然后经过合理想象,用恰当修辞伎俩整合成一篇短文。,1,.,虚拟现实技术有着广泛用途。(function),2,.,关于城市规划,我对他们提出方案很有信心。(as to,confident),3,.,我希望在很快未来,虚拟城市规划能变成现实。(reality),4,.,到那时,我们城市生活将会愈加便利。(convenient),5,.,人们将生活在更安全环境中,他们生活会更高兴。(secure,happiness),第35页,-,36,-,VR technology has a wide range of,functions,.,As,to,urban planning,I am,confident,in the plan that they have put forward.I hope in the near future it will become a,reality,.Then city life will be more,convenient,and people will live in a more,secure,environment,which will bring them more,happiness,.,第36页,






