2023年大学英语3级语法与词性转换题.doc

2023.6
16. There are two maps on the wall：one is a map of China，and ___________ is a map of the world.
　　A) other B) another C) the other D) the others
　　17. For years，doctors ___________millions of patients’ lives with .
　　A) have saved B) ale saving C) will save D) were saving
　　18. Once more I have to leave Beijing，___________I have been living for eight years.
　　A) that B) where C) which D) as
　　19. I was almost asleep last night when I suddenly heard someone _____at the door.
　　A) be knocking B) knocking C) to knock D) having knocked
　　20. The conference ___________in Beijing next week is bound to be a great success.
　　A) holding B) being held C) to hold D) to be held
　　21. It wasn’t such a good job ___________she had read about in the advertisement.
　　A) like B) which C) as D) what
　　22. It’s my great honor ___________to give a speech at the opening ceremony.
　　A) to invite B) inviting C) having invited D) to be invited
　　23. Not until yesterday _______ project that will be completed soon.
　　A) did I learn B) have I learnt C) I learnt D) that I learnt
　　24. This problem is ___________his ability and I don’t think he Call solve it.
　　A) to B) in C) beyond D) under
　　25. She didn’t go to the party last night，___________she had to finish her term paper.
　　A) if B) though C) till D) because

　　26. The engineers spent the whole night(work) ___________on the new device.
　　27. I’m not sure whether we can gain any profit from the(invest) ___________.
　　28. The price of petrol is much(high) ___________now than it was this time last year.
　　29. No one can deny that we(make) ______tremendous progress in the past twenty years.
　　30. The research group has submitted a report，(suggest) ______reforms to be made.
　　31. The people injured in the accident(send) ___________to the nearest hospital for treatment last night.
　　32. The organization started a(nation) ___________campaign against cigarette smoking in public places.
　　33. Application for this training course should be sent(direct) ___________to the admission office.
　　34. the manager(pay) ___________more attention to the services for the customers.
　　35. When(ask) ___________about the advertising campaign of the new product，the manager said it was a great success.
　　答案：16-20:CABBD    21-25:CDACD
　　26.working 27.investment 28.higher 29.have made 30.suggesting
　　31.were sent 32.national 33.directly 34.paid 35.asked

2023.12
16. Although ，he insisted _________going there together with us.
　　A) to B) on C) at D) for
　　17. I’ll ask Mr. Smith to ring you up _________he comes back to the office.
　　A) when B) where C) because D) although
　　18. They regard _________as their duty to provide the best service for their customers.
　　A) this B) what C) it D) that
　　19. Not until the day before yesterday _________to give a speech at the meeting.
　　A) he agreed B) does he agree C) he agrees D) did he agree
　　20. _________up at the clock on the wall，the secretary found it was already midnight.
　　A) Looking B) Look C) To look D) Looked
　　21. The first textbook _________for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.
　　A) writing B) written C) to write D) to be written
　　22. Young _________he is， an able salesman.
　　A) that B) who C) as D) which
　　23. I don’t doubt _________the stock market will recover from the economic crisis.
　　A) if B) what C) that D) which
　　24. In our company，great changes _________since the new manager came.
　　A) took place B) take place C) will have taken place D) have taken place
　　25. News came from the sales manager _________the new product had been selling well in the local market for three months.
　　A) whose B) what C) which D) that

　 26. Sandy made quite a number of(apply) _________for a management position but failed every time.
　　27. The graduates had a(cheer) _________farewell party before leaving the college.
　　28. Karl probably(see) _________“Star Wars” several times for he knows every detail of the film.
　　29. Believe it or not，when first(introduce) _________to Europe，tomato was thought to be poisonous.
　　30. A telephone user may pay a fixed monthly charge and(allow) _________to make an unlimited number of local calls in the month.
　　31. I remember(see) _________you somewhere before，but I can’t tell the exact place.
　　32. I don’t think it necessary(discuss) _________the the problem is settled.
　　33. Since five managers are going to give their reports，the meeting(last) _________for at least two hours.
　　34. Although he was(deep) _________hurt by what she said to him，he made no reply.
　　35. It is strongly recommended that teachers(use) _________computers to assist in their classroom teaching.
　　答案：16-20:BACDA         21-25:BCCDD
　　26.applications 27.cheerful 28.has seen 29.introduced 30.be allowed
　　31.having seen 32.to discuss 33.will last 34.deeply 35.use/should use

2023.6
16. Most of the retired people are happy ________ their quiet life in the country- side.
　　A) to B) of C) with D) on

　　17. My brother reference books, but ________ of them was of any use for my report.
　　A) neither B) none C) either D) all
　　18. I don’t regret ________ her what I thought about her proposal, even if it upset her.
　　A) tell B) to tell C) told D) telling
　　19. _ that I wasn’t going to get much chance for promotion, I soon became bored with my work.
　　A) To realize B) Realizing C) Being realized
　　D) Realized
　　20. Please note that Boston next week, ________ you want to call me and discuss things.
　　A) in case B) unless C) until D) so that
　　21. I tried to get out of the business ________ I found impossible to carry on.
　　A) why B) which C) what D) where
　　22. Jack would rather spend time complaining than ________ the problem by himself.
　　A) solve B) solved C) solves D) to solve
　　23. They will not start the project until the board chairman ________ back from South Africa.
　　A) will come B) is coming C) came D) comes
　　24. Scientists should be kept ________ of the latest developments in their research areas.
　　A) inform B) informing C) informed D) to inform
　　25. Only when we had finished all the work ________ that it was too late to take a bus home.
　　A) did we realize B will we realize C) we did realize D) we will realize

26. Obviously, nuclear power can never be the only (solve) ________ to energy crisis.
　　27. It was in his childhood that he read most of the books (write) ________ by Mark Twain.
　　28. Nobody at the meeting would (belief) ________ that the new proposal could be carried out smoothly.
　　29.If the rent is as much as $750 a month, water, gas and electricity should (include) ________.
　　30. The lecture was so (bore)________ that many classroom fell asleep.
　　31. Mr. Smith considered (sell) ________ his car and his house before moving to Beijing.
　　32. My mother (enjoy) ________ a better health since we came to live in this beautiful seaside city.
　　33. The government is trying to find a way to deal with the problem of pollution (effective) ________.
　　34. The young man did not have enough money; otherwise he (buy) ________ a more expensive watch.
　　35. With the help of the police, the woman finally found her (lose) ________ child after a sleepless night.
　　答案：16-20:CBDBA    21-25:BADCA
　　26.solution 27.written 28.believe 29.be included 30.boring
　　31.selling 32.has enjoyed 33.effectively 34.would buy 35.lost

2023.12
16. Allan is looking forward to _______ the trade fair.
　　A) meet B) meeting C) be meeting D) having met
　　17. The sales manager had his secretary ________ a press conference for their new products.
　　A) arrange B) to arrange C) have arranged D) arranged
　　18. The message ________ Mr. Black was elected chairman of the committee arrived just in time.
　　A) which B) what C) that D) how
　　19. They had talked only for a few minutes ________ they found they were of different opinions.
　　A) unless B) while C) before D) once
　　20. By the time you month, I ________ my term paper.
　　A) have completed B) complete C) am completing D) will have completed
　　21. It is important to provide an environment ________ people are encouraged to make suggestions at all levels of the company.
　　A) from which B) on which C) in which D) for which
　　22. The scientists wanted to keep people ________ about the breakthrough in their experiment.
　　A) inform B) informed C) informing D) to inform
　　23. When I first arrived in Japan, I was surprised ________ the way people greeted each other.
　　A) of B) to C) with D) at
　　24. Not until that day ________ the importance of good manners in a job interview.
　　A) did I realize B) I did realize C) I have realized D) have I realized
　　25. The market economy is quickly changing people’s idea on ________ is accepted.
　　A) that B) which C) what D) how

26. He tried to solve the problem, but he (quick) ___ gave up.
　　27. The guest paid (little) ________ money than he should for the room.
　　28. It is far more (interest) ________ for me to chat online with friends than to watch TV.
　　29. Finally the woman found her (lose) ________ child with the help of the police.
　　30. a raise in salary because of his excellent (perform) ________ at work.
　　31. This hospital, which (equip) ________ with modern facilities, is one of the best in the country.
　　32. Before (write) ________ an application letter, you should be aware what kind of people the employer needs.
　　33. In the past few years, traffic problems (become) ________ more and more serious.
　　34. It’s really (wonder) ________ to see you here again in Beijing.
　　35. If I (be) ________ you, I wouldn’t miss the job interview tomorrow morning.
　　答案：16-20:BACCD    21-25:CBDDC
　　26.quickly 27.less 28.interesting 29.lost 30.performance
　　31.equipped 32.writing 33.have become 34.wonderful 35.were

2023.6
16. By the end of this year Mr. Smith ________in our company for exactly three years.
　　A) is working B) has worked C) will work D) will have worked
　　17. I think that the Great Wall is worth ______hundreds of miles to visit.
　　A) to travel B) traveling C) traveled D) travel
　　18. The new staff didn’t know how to use the system _________ I explained it to him yesterday.
　　A) until B) because C) if D) since
　　19. _____________is reported in the newspapers that the talks between the two companies have not made any progress.
　　A) That B) What C) It D) As
　　20. __________by the failure of the project，the manager could hardly say a word.
　　A) To be shocked B) Shocked C) Be shocked D) Shocking
　　21. The first question we now discuss is _______ early tomorrow.
　　A) whether B) where C) what D) whom
　　22. He was attending a meeting, ________he would have come to your party yesterday.
　　A) unless B) when C) but D) or
　　23. Enclosed you ________an application form that you are asked to fill out.
　　A) will find B) find C) found D) are finding
　　24. The auto industry spends large amounts of money on marketing campaigns _________young adult customers.
　　A) attract B) attracted C) to attract D) attracts
　　25. The advertising company recently hired a designer ____________had once won a prize in a national contest.
　　A) whose B) which C) whom D) who

26. Your daughter is(luck)______enough to have large company.
　　27. After an(introduce)______by the chairperson，we’11 go on with the day’s discussion.
　　28. We must keep the manager(inform)___________of the advertising campaign.
　　29. It is suggested that the president of the Union(make)_______a speech on behalf of all the workers.
　　30. Having been badly damaged by the earthquake，the city has to be(rebuild) _______.
　　31. She described the ancient city in detail because she(live)_________there for years.
　　32. The new university graduate is confident of(win)________the post as the assistant to the managing director.
　　33. Successful companies concentrate(much)_______on selling their products to their existing customers than to their new ones.
　　34. The local economy depends(heavy)________on the goods.
　　35. With such a short time(leave)______,it’s impossible for US to finish this complicated experiment.
　　答案：16-20:DBACB         21-25:ADACD 
　　26.lucky  27.introduction     28.informed    29.make    30.rebuilt     31.had lived
　　32.winning     33.more     34.heavily     35.left

2023.12
16. We must find a way to cut prices ________ reducing our profits too much.
　　A) without B) despite C) with D) for
　　17. She didn’t know ________ to express her ideas in English clearly in public.
　　A) which B) why C) what D) how
　　18. ________ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry.
　　A) As B) Since C) While D) Unless
　　19. We are happy at the good news ________ Mr. Black has been awarded the Best Manager.
　　A) that B) which C) what D) whether
　　20. It is important that we ________ the task ahead of time.
　　A) will fish B) finished C) finish D) shall finish
　　21. Would you please pass me the book ________ cover is black?
　　A) which B) whose C) that D) its
　　22. ________ in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced in business negotiations.
　　A) Having worked B) Have been working C) Have worked D) Worked
　　23. Not until she arrived at the meeting room ________ she had forgotten to bring the document.
　　A) she realized B) did she realize C) she did realize D) does she realize
　　24. John had never been abroad before, ________ he found the business trip very exciting.
　　A) because B) though C) so D) while
　　25. ________ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.
　　A) Since B) While C) Because D) If

26. Employees are not allowed (make) ________ personal phone calls in the office.
　　27. The shop assistant priced the goods before (put) ________ them on the shelf.
　　28. The purpose of ne