1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Canada,“The True North”,Book 3 Unit 5,1/78,晨背佳作 积累素材,话题词汇,1.capital,n,.,首都,2.border,n,.,边界;国界,3.remote,adj,.,遥远,4.consist,v,.,由,组成,5.position,n,.,位置,6.be surrounded with/by.,被,围绕着,7.be located in.,坐落在,8.be rich in,富含,2/78,9.have a population of,有,人
2、口,10.have/cover an area of.,占,面积,3/78,话题佳作,假设你是新华中学学生李华,父母答应你今年高三毕业后去英国观光旅游,10,天。请你给英国网友,Tom,写封电子邮件,咨询以下事情:,1.,不随旅游团食宿、交通等问题;,2.,必看景点与时间安排。,4/78,佳作观赏,Dear Tom,,,How,s everything going?I,m allowed to enjoy a 10day visit to England after my college entrance examination by my parents.,Now,,,I,m writing
3、 to ask you to,do me a favor,by telling me something,in advance,.,Here are several questions,related to,my journey.,For one thing,,,could you offer me,,,since I,m not turning to any tourist agency,,,some self-help accommodation and transportation information?,For,5/78,another,I can,t wait to visit,s
4、ome must-see tourist attractions.Could you please help me arrange the time properly,so that I can completely enjoy myself then,?I shall thank you,if you will introduce me one or two websites on your local culture and custom,.,Best wishes.,Yours truly,,,Li Hua,6/78,名师点睛,本文结构紧凑,行文连贯,语言地道,层次分明。文中利用了许多高
5、级词汇,如:,do sb.a favor,,,in advance,,,(be)related to,,,for one thing,,,for another,,,can,t wait to do,等,也利用了原因状语从句、目标状语从句、条件状语从句等高级句式,增加了文章亮点。,7/78,基础排查点拨关键点,语篇训练提升能力,内容索引,教材升华综合利用,8/78,基础排查点拨关键点,9/78,A,.,写作必记单词,1.,v,i,.&,n,.,聊天;闲聊,2.surround,vt,.,包围;围绕,(1),adj,.,周围;附近,n,.,环境,重点单词,1,chat,surrounding,s
6、urroundings,10/78,(2)The Swiss can feel secure because they are surrounded by Europe.,(,改为过去分词短语作原因状语,),,,the Swiss,can feel secure.,(3)The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in,poverty,,,(surround)by criminals and violence,,,had,written a new chapter in the history of spor
7、ts.(,江苏,),Surrounded by Europe,surrounded,11/78,3.measure,vt,.&,vi,.,测量;衡量;判定,n,.,计量制;计量单位;办法,(1)take,to do sth.,采取办法做某事,make sth.,one,s measure,照某人尺寸做某物,measure.,.,用,来衡量,(2)There are some tall trees on the hill and some measure 30 meters.,(,改为独立主格结构,),There are some tall trees on the hill,,,.,(3)Th
8、e classroom,(measure)30 feet long and 20 feet wide is,used as a shelter for the survivors.,measures/steps/action,to,by,some measuring 30 meters,measuring,12/78,(1)measure,作,“,办法,”,解时,惯用其复数形式。,(2)measure,表示,“,有,长,(,宽、高等,),”,时,可看成系动词,后跟量结果,不用被动语态及进行时态。,使用方法点拨,13/78,4.,prep.,在,之内,5.,n,.,话题,6.mix,vt,.&,
9、vi,.,混合;调配,(1),n,.,混合,(,物,),;混合状态,(2)Dashan,,,who has been learning crosstalk,,,the Chinese comedic,tradition,,,for decades,,,wants to mix it up,the Western standup,tradition.(,填介词,)(,江苏,),(3)With,(mix)feelings in mind,,,she doesn,t know what to do next.,within,topic,mixture,with,mixed,14/78,7.dista
10、nce,n,.,距离;远方,(1),adj,.,遥远;远亲;冷淡,(2),a distance,隔一段距离;距离稍远,keep sb.,a distance,对某人冷淡,与某人疏远,(3)Farther,(,在远处,),,,I could enjoy the view of snowy,mountains.(,浙江,),8.,adv,.,在附近;,adj,.,附近;邻近,distant,at,at,in the distance,nearby,15/78,9.impress,vt,.,使印象深刻;使铭记,(1),adj,.,给人深刻印象;感人,n,.,印象;影响;印记;感想,(2)impres
11、s sth.,sb.,impress sb.,sth.,使某人切记某事,leave/make/create a/an.,impression,sb.,给某人留下一个,印象,(3)I was impressed by the beautiful scenery and forgot to go back home in time.,(,改为过去分词短语作状语,),_,(4)The audience,(,对,印象深刻,)his amazing,performance.(,广东,),impressive,impression,on/upon,with,on,Impressed by the beau
12、tiful scenery,,,I forgot to go back home in time.,was impressed by/with,16/78,scenery,是不可数名词,是表示风景集合名词,主要指某一国家或地域总体景色或自然风景。,B.,阅读识记单词,10.baggage,n,.,_,baggage,或,luggage,均表示,“,行李,”,,均为不可数名词。要表示几件行李,要借助,piece,或,article,。,使用方法点拨,11.scenery,n,.,_,使用方法点拨,行李,景色;风景,17/78,12.harbour,n,.,_,13.aboard prep.&,a
13、dv,.,_,_,注意以下词拼写形式及意义:,(1)abroad,ad,v,.,在国外;到国外,(2)board,v,.,上,(,船、火车、飞机,),;,n,.,板子;膳食;董事会,(3)broad,adj,.,宽;广泛,海港,在,(,船、飞机、火车或公共汽车,),上;上,(,船、飞机、,火车等,),18/78,14.border,n,.,边界;国界;边缘;,vt,.&,vi,.,与,接壤;靠近,Our garden,(border)on one side by a stream.,15.slight,adj,.,_,not in the,一点也不,16.urban,adj,.,_,is bo
14、rdered,轻微;微小,slightest,城市;市镇,19/78,17.location,n,.,(1)locate,v,t,.&,v,i,.,_,(2)Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium,(,坐落于,)the corner,of Flinders Street and King Street,,,Melbourne.(,北京,),(3)The Globe,,,(locate)in the bottom level of McMillan Hall,,,is available for relaxing,,,studying,,,cooking,,,and eating
15、天津,),18.confirm,vt,.,位置;地方,确定,位置;坐落;定居,is located on,located,证实;证实;同意,20/78,19.wealthy,adj,.,_,n,.,财富;丰富,大量,20.approximately,adv,.,_,21.dawn,n,.,_,dawn,在拂晓时,从早到晚,22.broad,adj,.,_,23.,n,.,传统;风俗,adj,.,传统;通例,富有,wealth,靠近;大约,拂晓;拂晓;破晓,at,from dawn to dark,宽敞;广泛,tradition,traditional,21/78,24.terrify,v
16、t,.,(1),adj,.,恐惧;受惊吓,adj,.,令人恐怖,(2)terrify sb.,doing.,恐吓某人做,25.pleased,adj,.,be pleased,对,高兴,pleasure,好;没问题,pleasure.,不用谢,不客气。,使恐怖;恐吓,terrified,terrifying,into,欣喜;高兴;愉快,with/about/at,with,A/My,22/78,1.,与其;不愿,(1)I decided to stay at home rather than,(go)to the cinema.,(2)Rather than,(use)the last of
17、my cash,,,I preferred,(write)a cheque.,(3)The teacher rather than the students,(be)to blame.,2.,一路上,全程;总是,3.,定居;平静下来;专心于,settle down,静下心来做某事,高频短语,2,rather than,go/going,use,to write,is,all the way,settle down,to(do)sth.,23/78,4.,设法做,He managed to escape from the prison.(,同义句转换,),He succeeded,from th
18、e prison.,manage to do.(,后不接,doing),表示成功地做成了某事;假如不成功,可用,try to do,。,使用方法点拨,manage to do,in escaping,24/78,5.,看见;瞥见,sight of,看不见,lose,失明,be,sight,看得见;在视线内,be,sight,看不见,the sight of,一看见,乍一看,catch sight of,lose,ones sight,in,out of,at,at first sight,25/78,6.,有,天赋,(1),adj,.,有天赋;有才华,(2)Brian,(,在,方面有天赋,)w
19、riting music;he is very,likely to be a Beethoven.(,四川,),7.,穿过;检验;经历,8.,远到;直到;就,而言,have a gift for,gifted,is gifted in,go through,as far as,26/78,独立主格结构由,“,逻辑主语逻辑谓语,”,组成,逻辑主语由名词或主格代词组成,逻辑谓语能够是名词、代词、形容词、副词、数词、介词短语、不定式、分词等。,1.People say it is Canada,s most beautiful city,,,mountains and,the Pacific Oce
20、an.,人们说它是加拿大最美城市,被山和太平洋围绕。,2.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall,,,.,那儿湿气大,树木极高,有些树高度超出,90,米。,经典句式,3,使用方法点拨,surrounded by,some measuring over 90 metres,27/78,(1)Much time,(spend)sitting at a desk,,,office workers are,generally troubled by health problems.(,江苏,),(2)The lecture,(give)
21、a lively question-and-answer,session followed.(,江苏,),(3)Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures,,,some,(have)a life,span of around 20 years.,(4)He has three daughters and two of them are doctors.,He has three daughters,,,.(,改为定语从句,),He has three daughters,,,.(,改为独立主格结构,),spent,having been give
22、n,having,two of whom are doctors,two of whom are doctors,28/78,3.Because of the Great Lakes,,,they learned,,,Canada has,_,in the world.,她们知道,因为有五大湖,加拿大淡水比世界上任何其它国家都多。,4.They were,later,,,so they went on a tour of,the city.,她们要晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔,所以就在多伦多市内游览了一番。,more fresh water,than any other country,not l
23、eaving for Montreal until,29/78,(1)until,引导时间状语从句,假如主句谓语动词是延续性,那么这个主句需用必定式;若主句谓语动词是非延续性,则主句惯用否定式,组成,not.until.,结构。,(2),在,not.until.,句型结构中,能够把,not until,提到句首,句子用倒装语序。,(3)not.until.,句型强调句式为:,It is/was not until.that.,。,使用方法点拨,30/78,教材升华综合利用,31/78,.,教材与语法填空,My cousin and I traveled 1.,Canada by train f
24、rom west to east.We saw many 2.,(thing)from the train on the way,,,and in the cities of Toronto and Montreal.,We passed through the Rocky Mountains on the train,,,and saw 3.,_,(wildly)scenery,,,a grizzly bear and some mountain goats.Canada 4.,(be)very empty in the centre,5.,is a wheat-growing area.T
25、he city of Thunder Bay is a port city at the top of the Great Lakes.Ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.,across,things,wild,is,which,32/78,In Toronto,,,we went up the CN Tower and saw the mist from the Niagara Falls.We visited the 6.,(cover)stadium,,,which is 7.,_,home of several famous basketba
26、ll teams.We saw Chinatown and had dinner at the Pink Pearl restaurant.8.,we arrived in Montreal the next day,,,we saw many signs and ads 9.,French.Then we went to Old Montreal.We spent the afternoon in shops and 10.,(visit)the artists in their workplaces.,covered,the,When,in,visiting,33/78,.,教材与短文改错
27、They knew fall had arrived in Canada,,,for they saw the red maple tree and frost on the ground.At the top of CN Tower,,,they saw the misty cloud that rise from the great Niagara Falls.There was a pity that they couldn,t go as farther as Ottawa.,trees,the,rose,It,far,34/78,The train arrived in Montr
28、eal in the next morning.They found Montreal was a French-spoken country because there were signs and ads on French.They spent the afternoon in lovely shops and visited artists in their workplaces besides the water.,visiting,beside,French-speaking,in,35/78,.,教材与微写作,写作素材,(,关于旅游,),1.,游览加拿大是我们梦想。,2.,我们决
29、定坐飞机去,而不,开车。,3.,我们在黄昏,登上,飞机。,4.,拂晓,时,我们已经在加拿大上空。,5.,从,远处,我们,看到,了许多湖泊、山脉。,6.,它们美景给我们留下了深刻,印象,。,提醒:,加蓝,部分用本单元词汇表示,而且请使用定语从句,动名词短语作主语等结构。,36/78,连句成篇,(,将以上句子连成一篇,50,词左右英语短文,),Visiting Canada had been our dream.We decided to take a plane,rather than,drive,,,and went,aboard,at dusk.At,dawn,,,we were over
30、Canada,,,where we,caught sight of,many lakes and mountains from a,distance,.We were greatly,impressed,by their beauty.,37/78,语篇训练提升能力,.,阅读了解,.,七选五,.,完形填空,38/78,.,阅读了解,(,甘肃河西五市联考,),We took a rare family road trip to the Adirondacks in late August,,,and it was as refreshing and exhausting as family va
31、cations tend to be.Toward the end of our long drive home,,,even the kids were leaning forward in their seats urging my lead foot on.At that point in a road trip,,,even sixtyfive miles per hour feels slow.We have become numb to our speed and numb to the road signs flashing by.,39/78,My family lives o
32、n the edge of Lancaster County.Only thirty miles from home,,,I hit the brakes,,,and we began to roll,,,slowly,,,behind a horsedrawn carriage.We began to open our eyes again.We saw familiar green hills and the farm with the best watermelons.I rolled down the windows,,,and we breathed again.Just-cut h
33、ay and a barn full of dairy cattle.,At five miles per hour,,,you remember what you forget at sixty-five.You are thinking about a place,,,even when you are moving from place to place.,I am a,placemaker,.A homemaker,,,too.I am a mother of a young kid at home,,,and also a writer and a gardener.But,,,fo
34、r me,,,those roles are wrapped up with the one big thing I want to do with the rest of my life,:,I want to cultivate a place and share it with others.,40/78,The place I make with my family is a redbrick farmhouse built in l880.It has quite a few nineteenth-century bedrooms and a few acres of land,,,
35、and we love nothing more than to fill them with neighbors and friends.We grow vegetables and flowers,,,keep a baker,s dozen of egglaying chickens,,,and,,,since we moved in three years ago,,,we have planted many,,,many trees.,Living with my life,s purpose does not allow for much travel.I need to be h
36、ere,,,feeding the chickens and watering the tomatoes.Any extra in the budget,,,and we spend it on trees.,41/78,But I learned something at the end of our family road trip.Travel can help me in the task of caring for my own place.When I slow down and pay attention to the road between here and there,,,
37、travel tells me the connections between my place and all the other places.,42/78,1.What does the author try to express in the first paragraph?,A.The tiredness of her past family life.,B.Her disappointment at the family road trip.,C.The family,s eagerness to return home.,D.Kids,excitement at driving
38、fast on the road.,细节了解题。依据文章第二句,“,Toward the end of our long drive home,,,even the kids were leaning forward in their seats urging my lead foot on.,”,可知作者一家人回家心情急迫,所以选,C,。,答案,解析,1,2,3,4,43/78,2.Why did the author slow her car some miles from her home?,A.Because she made a way for a horse-drawn carri
39、age.,B.Because she enjoyed the scenery along the road.,C.Because she needed a break after the long drive.,D.Because she wanted to get rid of a fast-paced life.,细节了解题。依据文章第二段中,“,We began to open our eyes again.We saw familiar green hills and the farm with the best watermelons.I rolled down the window
40、s,,,and we breathed again.Just-cut hay and a barn full of dairy cattle.,”,可知作者减慢车速是为了观赏路上景色,故选,B,。,答案,解析,1,2,3,4,44/78,3.The underlined word,“,placemaker,”,in the 4th paragraph refers to someone who,.,A.devotes most of his energy and time to building his house,B.is ready to help anyone in need in th
41、e community,C.makes a creative design for others,houses,D.is good at cultivating a place and sharing it with others,词义猜测题。依据文章第四段中,“,But,,,for me,,,those roles are wrapped up with the one big thing I want to do with the rest of my life,:,I want to cultivate a place and share it with others.,”,可知作者在生
42、命时光里最想做是经营一块地方并与他人分享,所以选,D,。,答案,解析,1,2,3,4,45/78,4.What can be the best title of the passage?,A.On the Way Home,B.Never Travel Again,C.Escape from a Family Life,D.Life on the Farm,标题归纳题。文章讲述了作者在旅行回来途中放慢车速,观赏路上美景,感叹万千。所以,A,项最适当。,答案,解析,1,2,3,4,46/78,.,七选五,It may have happened to you.Your friend comes
43、back from his travels,,,gives you a gift,,,and you think to yourself,“,he bought this at the airport gift shop,”,.But every traveling gift-shopper means well,!,1,If you,re traveling and buying gifts soon,,,try these tips.,答案,解析,F They just dont know where to find the most meaningful gifts.,此空前提到,,“,
44、朋友旅行回来带给你礼品让你感觉是从机场商店里买,”,,并结合下文,“,假如你想旅行购物就试试这些提议吧,”,。故此处应为:他们只是不知道去哪里能找到最有意义礼品。故选,F,。,47/78,Support local artists.One thing that is sure to be original is art from local artists.,2,Check out his work.It might show the scenery and history of the place you are visiting.Your friends will love this.,答
45、案,解析,G If you come across an artist selling his work in the street,,,dont pass by,quickly.,下文提到,“,要看看他作品。它可能会展现你正在旅行地方风景和历史。你朋友一定会喜欢,”,。由此判断此处应为:假如你在街上碰到一个艺术家在卖他作品,一定不要错过。故选,G,。,48/78,3,If you see locals who have obviously just done a little shopping,,,ask them where they went!Ask them what they sim
46、ply cannot live without in their particular hometown.This could be a special kitchen tool,,,shoes meant for a sport that is unique in that area,,,even a bottle of the local,s favorite wine.,答案,解析,A Follow that shopping bag.,下文提到,“,问问当地人经常去哪里购物,”,。由此判断此处应为:跟着那些拿购物袋人们。故选,A,。,49/78,Make your videos.,4,
47、But think of your parents,,,grandparents,,,even brothers or sisters who you don,t see often and who are always asking you to write or call more.,C These may not be necessary for your friends.,答案,解析,依据上下文意思可知自制视频可能朋友以为无用,不过家人们会以为很好。故选,C,。,50/78,Don,t just shoot your weekly email or make that monthly
48、call.,5,Souvenir shops are the last places for real souvenirs.The only tip you might get from a souvenir shop is that you notice a certain place on many of the postcards.If you see this,,,ask the shopkeeper where that place is,,,go there and get a souvenir.,A.Follow that shopping bag.,B.The gift wil
49、l come with a great story.,C.These may not be necessary for your friends.,D.Send them a video and they will instantly feel close to you.,51/78,E.You might find something that to you seems interestingly new.,F.They just don,t know where to find the most meaningful gifts.,G.If you come across an artis
50、t selling his work in the street,,,don,t pass by quickly.,答案,解析,上文提到,“,不要只是会给家人写信或打电话,发给他们一个视频,他们马上就会以为离你很近,”,。故选,D,。,D Send them a video and they will instantly feel close to you.,52/78,.,完形填空,(,湖北天门调研,),Sometimes the people who are noticed the least can do the most to lift us up.On Thanksgiving,1,






