中考英语--教材知识梳理-七下-Units-7-9市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课获奖课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,七年级(下),Units 7-9,第1页,中考目标导航,重点单词,词汇拓展,短语与句型,中考目标导航,第2页,教材例句讲考点,考点1 问询天气句型,考点4 辨析in front of 与in the front of,考点3 辨析across,over与,through(,娄底35题,),考点2 辨析problem与question,第3页,考点,7 What does sb.look like?,句型,(,湘西,24题,),考点5 辨析spend,pay,take与cost,(,湘西43,题,),考点6,enjoy,使用方法,(,湘西33题，永州,20题),考点8 辨析a little，little，a few与few,(,岳,阳37题，邵阳32题,湘西34题,),第4页,重点单词,Unit 7,中考目标导航,1._,n,.天气,2._,n,.公园,3._,n,.信息；消息,4.,_ adv,.回来；回原处,weather,park,message,back,第5页,5._,n,.困难；难题,6.,_ adj,.干燥,7._,adj,.严寒；冷,8._,n,.夏天；夏季,9.,_ n,.果汁；饮料,problem,dry,cold,summer,juice,第6页,10._,n,.假期11._,adv,.努力地,adj,.困难,12._,n,.高山,13._,v,.滑冰,14._,n,.冬天；冬季,vacation,hard,mountain,skate,winter,第7页,Unit 8,15._,n,.邮政,16._,n,.办公室,17._,n,.警察,18._,n,.旅馆；酒店,19._,n,.餐馆,post,office,police,hotel,restaurant,第8页,20._,n,.银行,21._,n,.医院,22._,n,.大街,23._,n,.前面,24._,prep,.在,后面,25._,n,.镇；市镇,bank,hospital,street,front,behind,town,第9页,26._,prep,.在,周围；大约,adv,.在周围；大约,27.,_ prep,.沿着,28._,v,.转向；翻,29._ a,dv,.向右边,n,.右边,30._,adv,.向左边,n,.左边,around,along,turn,right,left,第10页,31._,n,.猴子,32.,_ v,.爬,33._,v,.享受；喜爱,34._,n,.钱,monkey,climb,enjoy,money,第11页,Unit 9,35._,adj,.卷曲,36._,adj,.直,37._,adv,.&,n,.(在)今晚；(在)今夜,38._,n,.电影院,39._ a,dv,.以后,curly,straight,tonight,cinema,later,第12页,40._,adj,.英俊,41._,n,.鼻子,42._,n,.嘴,43._,adj,.圆形,44._,n,.脸,handsome,nose,mouth,round,face,第13页,45._,n,.眼睛,46._,adj,.&,pron,.每个；各自,47._,n.,方式；路线,48._,adj,.&,pron,.另一；又一,49._,n,.结尾；尽头,eye,each,way,another,end,第14页,词汇拓展,1.rain(,n,.&,v,.)_(,adj,.)阴雨多雨,2.wind(,n.,)_(,adj,.)多风,3.cloud(,n,.)_(,adj,.)多云,4.sun(,n,.)_(,adj,.)晴朗,5.snow(,n,.&,v,.)_(,adj,.)下雪,rainy,windy,cloudy,sunny,sunny,第15页,6.Canada(,n,.)_(,n,.&,adj,.)加拿大,人；加拿大；加拿大人,7.Europe(,n,.)_(,n,.&,adj,.)欧洲；,欧洲人,8.country(,n,.)_(,pl,.)国；国家,Canadian,European,countries,第16页,9.Russia(,n,.)_(,adj,.&,n,.)俄罗斯,；俄罗斯人；俄语,10.north(,n,.&,adj,.)_(,adj,.)北方,；北部,11.glass(,n,.)_(,pl,.)眼镜,12.person(,n,.)_(,adj,.)个人；私,人,Russian,northern,glasses,personal,第17页,13.art(,n,.)_(,n,.)艺术家,14.cook(,v,.)_(,n,.)厨师,_(,n,.)厨具,15.visit(,v,.)_(,n,.)访问者；游客,16.sit(,v,.)_(过去式/过去分词),_(现在分词)坐,artist,cook,cooker,visitor,sat,sitting,第18页,17.pay(,v,.&,n,.)_(过去式/过去分词)付,费,18.cross(,v,.)_(,n,.)十字路口,19.spend(,v,.)_(过去式/过去分词),花(时间、钱等),paid,crossing,spent,第19页,20.act(,v,.)_(,adj,.)活跃；主动,_(,n,.)演员,_(,n,.)女演员,_(,n,.)行动,21.sing(,v,.)_(过去式),_(过去分词),_(,n,.)歌手,active,actor,actress,action,sang,sung,singer,第20页,22.put(,v,.)_(过去式/过去分词)放,23.describe(,v,.)_(,n,.)描写；形,容,24.bad(,adj,.)_(比较级)更坏,(地)；更差(地)；更糟,_(最高级)最坏,(地)；最差(地)；最糟,put,description,worse,worst,第21页,25.hot(,adj,.)_(比较级)较热,_(最高级)最热,26.warm(,adj,.)_(比较级)较温暖,_(最高级)最温暖,_(,n,.)温暖，热情,27.free(,adj,.)_(,n,.)自由,hotter,hottest,warmer,warmest,warmth,freedom,第22页,28.easy(,adj,.)_(,adv,.)轻易地,29.high(,adj,.&,adv,.)_(,n,.)身高；高度,30.thin(,adj,.)_(比较级)较瘦；较薄,_(最高级)最瘦；最薄,31.heavy(,adj,.)_(,adv,.)在很大程度上；,大量,easily,height,thinner,thinnest,heavily,第23页,32.little(,adj,.)_(比较级)较少；更少,_(最高级)最小；最少,33.different(,adj,.)_ (,n,.)差异；差异,_(,adv,.)不一样地,34.real(,adj,.)_(,adv,.)真正地,less,least,difference,differently,really,第24页,短语与句型,短语默写:,1._ 捎个口信,2._(给某人)回电话,3._ 立刻；马上,4._ 度假,take a message,call(sb.)back,right now,on(a)vacation,第25页,5._ 邮局,6._ 警察局,7._ 付费电话,8._ 在,对面,9._ 在,前面,10._ 沿着(这条街)走,post office,police station,pay phone,across from,in(the)front of,go along(the street),第26页,11._ 向右/左转,12._ 花时间13._ 喜欢阅读,14._ 中等身高,15._ 一点；少许,16._ 最终,turn right/left,spend time,enjoy reading,(be)of medium height,a little/few,in the end,第27页,好句积累:,17.Sounds like youre having a good time.,_,18._,_ 我正在和朋友们参观岳阳楼。,19._,_,你暑假怎么样？,听起来你玩得很开心。,Im visiting the Yueyang Tower with,Hows your summer vacation going?/,my friends.,What/How about your summer holiday?,第28页,20._,_ 超市对面有一个大公园。,21.I often exercise at the park because I,love the clean air and sunshine._,_,_,22._,_ 图书馆很平静，我喜欢在那里看书。,There is a big park across from the,我经常,The library is very quiet and I enjoy reading,supermarket.,在公园里面锻炼，因为我喜欢洁净,空气和阳光。,there.第29页,23._,_ 他不高不矮，中等身材。,24.Many people dont always see things the,same way so they may describe the,same person differently.很多人并非总,是以一样方式对待事物，所以他们会,把同一个人描述得不一样。,He isnt tall or short and he is of,medium height.,第30页,教材例句讲考点,考点1,问询天气句型,Hows the weather in Shanghai?上海天气怎么样？,Its cloudy.是多云。(Unit 7 P37),第31页,问询天气句型有两种，二者能够交换，详细以下：,1.Hows the weather?其中How 为疑问副,词，weather为不可数名词。,2.Whats the weather like?其中What 为疑,问代词，后加介词like。如：,第32页,How was the weather yesterday?=What,was the weather like yesterday?昨天天,气怎么样？,第33页,问询天气时，答语惯用Its/It,is/was/will be+表示天气形容词。常见,表天气形容词有：,cloudy,有云,sunny,晴朗,rainy,多雨,windy有风,snowy,下雪,foggy,有雾,第34页,【现学现用】,1.怀化今天天气怎么样？,_,_,2._ was the weather like yesterday?,It was terrible.It rained so heavily that,we could not go out.,A.What B.Where C.How,How is the weather in Huaihua today?/,A,Whats the weather like in Huaihua today?,第35页,考点2,辨析,problem,与,question,Could you tell him to call me back?你能够告诉他给我回个电话吗？,Sure,no problem.当然，没问题。(Unit 7 P38),第36页,词汇,使用方法,problem,客观上需要处理或决定问题，尤指需要动脑筋处理疑难、困难或麻烦。常作think about,solve,work on,work out 等宾语。no problem没问题。,question,人们因为主观上感到疑惑不解而提出需要处理或回答问题。常作ask,answer 宾语。answer the question回答下列问题。,第37页,【现学现用】,3.The answer to the _ is not right.,You should correct it.,A.problem B.question C.decision,4.The _ is too difficult for me to,work out.,A.question B.mind C.problem,B,C,第38页,考点3,考点3,考点3,辨析,across,over,与,through,(,娄底35题,),The pay phone is across from the library.付费电话在图书馆对面。(Unit 8 P44),第39页,词汇,使用方法,across,“过；横过；穿过”，指从表面走过或从一边到另一边。across from在,对面,over,“(表示方向)越过”，指从物体表面之上或上方空间内经过、越过。,through,“穿过；经过(洞、管道等)；从一端到另一端”，指从物体内部经过。,第40页,walk across,the road,jump over,the hurdle,go through,the gate,第41页,【现学现用】,5.Everyone must get _ the safety check,before getting on the plane at the airport.,A.through B.over C.across,6.The blind man walked _ the street,with the help of a boy.,A.through B.against C.across,A,C,第42页,7.Three bridges were built _ the river,five years ago.,A.across B.through C.over,C,第43页,考点4,辨析,in front of,与,in the front of,The pay phone is in front of the library.付费电话在图书馆前面。(Unit 8 P44),第44页,in front of在(外部)前面,in the front of在(内部)前面,第45页,【现学现用】,8.教室前面有一块黑板。_,_,9.Why dont you sit down,Alice?,Because I cant see the blackboard,clearly.Two tall boys are sitting in _ front of me.,A.the B./C.a,There is a,B,blackboard in the front of the classroom.,第46页,考点5,辨析,spend,pay,take与cost,(,湘西43题,),I like to spend time there on weekends.我喜欢在那里度过周末。(Unit 8 P47),第47页,第48页,如：,Students shouldnt spend too much time(in)watching TV.学生们不应该花费太多时间看电视。,I paid 80,yuan,for the present.我买这个礼品花了80元。,第49页,It took him four hours to make the big cake.做这个大蛋糕花了他4个小时。,Tom bought a book called We Three and it cost him 25,yuan,.汤姆买了一本叫我们仨书，它花了他25元。,第50页,【现学现用】,10.昨天处理这个数学题花了我一个小时。,_,_,11.Do not _(花费)all your money,traveling around.You need to save,money for other things.,It took me an hour to solve this math,spend,problem yesterday.,第51页,12.How much is the dress?,It _ me 400,yuan,.,A.cost B.took C.paid,A,第52页,考点6,考点6,enjoy,使用方法,(,湘西33题，永州20题,),It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.那里非常平静，我很喜欢在那里阅读。(Unit 8 P47),第53页,enjoy sth./doing sth.喜欢某物/做某事。如:,The retired couple enjoy taking photos.They always go out with their cameras.这对退休夫妇喜欢拍照。他们总是带着相机外出。,第54页,enjoy oneself=have a good/,wonderful/nice time=have fun过得愉快、玩得高兴。,第55页,【现学现用】,13They really enjoyed _(they)in,the Hong Kong Ocean Park last week.,14.I enjoyed _ stamps when I was a,child.,A.collect B.to collect C.collecting,themselves,C,第56页,考点7,What does sb.look like?,句型,(,湘西24题,),What does your friend look like?你朋友长什么样？,Shes of medium height,and she has long straight hair.她中等身材，且头发又长又直。(Unit 9 P49),第57页,对外貌提问:What do/does sb.look like?如:,What does your uncle look like?你叔叔长什么样？,Hes a bit fat and he has short straight hair.他有点胖，留着短短直发。,第58页,对性格或品质提问:What is/are sb.like?如：,Whats he like?他是个什么样人？,Hes friendly and kind.他既友好又善良。,第59页,对于某人喜欢什么提问:What do/does sb.like?其中like 是动词,意为“喜欢”。如:,What animals does your little sister like,dogs or cats?你妹妹喜欢什么动物,狗还是猫?,第60页,【现学现用】,15._,(你妹妹长什么样子？),She has a round face with big eyes.,What does your little sister look like?,第61页,16.Whats your new neighbor Mr.,Green like?,_.He often tells us jokes to make,us laugh.,A.He is kind,B.He is humorous,C.He is tall,B,第62页,考点8,辨析,a little，little，a few,与,few,(,岳阳37题，邵阳32题，湘西34题,),I may be a little late.我可能会迟到一会儿。(Unit 9 P50),第63页,四者均能够修饰名词，详细区分以下：,必定意义,否定意义,所跟名词,a little,一点儿,little,几乎没有,不可数名词,a few,一些，几个,few,几乎没有,可数名词复数,第64页,第65页,如：,There is a little wine left in the bottle.瓶子里还剩一点儿酒。,There is little wine left in the bottle.瓶子里几乎没酒了。,第66页,There are a few differences between the two.这二者之间有一些差异。,Few plants can grow well in the desert because of the lack of water.因为缺水，几乎没有植物能在沙漠中很好地生长。,第67页,【现学现用】,17.Now teenagers often have too much,homework and they have _ time to,do exercise.,A.a few B.a little C.little,C,第68页,18.Dont worry.We still have _,minutes to catch the bus.We will not,miss it.,A.a few B.few C.a little,A,第69页,