1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,B,A,C,K,T,O,S,C,H,O,O,L,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母
2、版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单
3、击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Adverbial Clauses,第1页,The Importance of Adverbial Clauses,状语从句是对口高考必考考点。中等职业学校对口升学考试纲领要求学生掌握全部状语从句。,第2页,条件状语,原因状语,目标状语,地点状语,比较状语,结果状语,时间状语,让步状语,方式状语,第3页,Adverbial clauses of time
4、第4页,引导时间状语从句引导词,When,while,as,before,after,since,till,until,no sooner.than,hardly.when,the moment,as soon as,every,time,each time,the first time,第5页,When,多数跟,短暂性动词,,有时也跟,延续性动词,,主句动词和从句动词几乎是,同时发生,。当,.,时候,Eg:when I,opened,the window,,,I,saw,him come up.,When the teacher,came,in,the light,went,out.,正在
5、或正要做某事时候,突然发生另外一个动作,.,句式,:,be doing,或,be about to do when+did,Eg:I,was walking,along the street when I,met,him.,I,was about to fall asleep,when my sister,came,in.,翻译:我正要出门,天下起雨来了。,I was about to go out when it began to rain.,第6页,They were walking down the street,_ th,ey saw an accident.,2)I,was abou
6、t to go out _ my mother called me.,3),A:Do you know when he _(come)?,B:When he _(come),I will tell you.,改错:,When I came in,he is sleeping inside.(12,年高考,),第7页,While,只能跟延续性动词,不可跟短暂性动词。,在,.,期间,(,从句用过去进行,主句用普通过去式,),Eg:While we,were talking,he,came,in.,爷爷在看电视期间,睡着了。,Grandpa,fell asleep,while he,was watc
7、hing,TV.,对比,然而,China is,a,developing,country,while America is,a,developed,one,.,两个动作同时进行,主从都用进行时。,My father,was watching,TV while my mother,was cooking.,第8页,As,一边,一边,(主语为一个人),伴随,She was doing her homework,as,she was listening to the music.,As,she grew older,she became more beautiful.,随时间流逝,我们都会变老。,A
8、s,time,goes,by,all of us will become old.,With time,going,by,all of us will become old.,第9页,Fill in the blanks with“,when,while,as,”,1_ you meet a word you dont know,consult the dictionary.,2.The students took notes _ they listened.,3._ the wind rose,the noise increased.,4.She called _ I was out.,5.
9、We must strike _ the iron is hot.,6._you have finished your work,you may have a rest.,7.I was just reading a book _ she came into my room.,when,as,As,while,while,When,when,第10页,Before,还未来及做某事,就,He left the room,before,I could stop him.,It will be long before(,要过很久才,.),It will be long before we gradu
10、ate from shool.,It wont be long before.(,过不了多久就,.),It wont be long before we take another exam.,第11页,1,、,A:Why didnt you tell him about the meeting?,B:He rushed out of the room _ I could say a word.,A before B until C when D after,2,、,I think you should end it _ it is too late,or you will be sorry f
11、or it.,A before B so that C because D after,3,、,It wasnt long _ the rain stopped and the moon came out again.,A when B until C before D since,4,、,The teacher had left _ I had time to ask him this question.(12,年高考,),A after B until C since D before,第12页,Since,使用方法,惯用句型:It has been(is)+时间段+since从句,+di
12、d/,时间点,/,时间段,+ago “,自从,有多长时间了”,毕业已经有六年时间了。,It,has been(is),six years since she graduated from the university.,改错:,He moved to Paris in 1999.,He lived there ever since.,He moved to Paris in 1999.He,has lived,there ever since.,第13页,till until,使用方法,普通可交换,但强调句中多用,until.,句型,:not+,短暂性动词,+until/till,延续性动词,
13、until/till+,从句,/,时间点,比较以下两个句子:,I didnt work until he came back.,I worked until he came back.,Eg:I will _ for you until you come back.,A wait B not wait,第14页,hardly/scarcely when,no sooner than,表示“,刚,一就,”,注意:在这个固定使用方法中,考点有三个:,1,、时态(主句用过去完成,从句用普通过去式),2,、固定搭配,3,、倒装问题,We,had hardly finished,our work wh
14、en,it,began,to rain.,我们刚完成工作,就下雨了,N,o sooner,she had got to school when,she,started,complaining.,No sooner_ it than she knew she had made a mistake.,(,14,年高考题),A she had said B she has,C has she said D had she said,第15页,each time,every time,by the time,the first time,=when.for the first time,Each ti
15、me,he came to my city,he would call on me.,The first time,I came to Shanghai,I loved it very much.,By the time,the doctor,arrived,the man,had come,to,.,This is the first time_ Ive come to Beijing.,the moment,the minute,as soon as,一就,I will give him the present the moment I see him,改错:,I will call you the moment when I reach there.,第16页,Summery,1,、时间状语从句要注意,连词,使用;,2,、要注意,时态,问题,尤其时间状语从句中用,普通现在代替未来时使用方法,。,第17页,Back to,school,课后作业,第18页,Thank you!,第19页,






