unit-6-单词市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 6,Words and Expressions,1/14,1.primary,adj.首要，主要=main,primary purpose/aim,主要目标,sth.be of primary importance,至关主要,primarily,adv.主要地,2/14,2.target,vt.以.为目标,e.g The advertisement was designed to target a mass audience.,这个广告是针对大众。,be targeted on/at sb./sth.,a new benefit targetd on low-income families,一项针对低收入家庭新福利,n.(C)(想要到达)目标=goal,meet targets 实现目标 set targets 设定目标,(攻击)目标，对象,an easy target for。对.来说是轻易下手目标,(射击)靶子,3/14,3.sophisticated,adj.(1)having a lot of experience of life,and good judgement about socially important things such as art,fashion etc 见多识广，老练，有鉴赏力,(2)a sophisticated machine,system,method,etc is very well designed and very advanced,and,often works in a complicated way(机器、系统、方法,等)复杂，精密，尖端,4/14,4.cite,vt.(formal)引用，引述=quote,e.g.The passage cited above is from a,Robert Frost poem.,以上引用文字出在罗伯特弗罗斯特一首诗。,5/14,5.materialism,n.(U)(1)the belief that money and,possessions are more important than art,religion,moral etc 实利主义，物质主义(贬义),(2)the belief that only physical things,are really exist 唯物主义,6/14,6.exposure,n.(U),when someone is in a situation where they are not protected from something dangerous or unpleasant 暴露,e.g.Prolonged exposuer,to,the sun can cause skin,cancer.,长时间晒太阳会造成皮肤癌。,the action of showing the truth about someone or something,especailly when it is bad 揭露，暴露,e.g.the exposuer,of,his underground political activity,对他地下政治活动揭露,7/14,7.purchase,vt.(formal),购置,=buy,e.g.You can purchase tickets on-line.,你能够在网上买票。,n.(formal),购置,(,东西,),e.g.She,made,two,purchases,from,my stall.,她从我货摊上买了两样东西。,This product should be consumed on the,day of purchase,.,本产品应于购置当日食用。,8/14,8.conflict,n.(,意见等,),抵触，冲突，矛盾,e.g.conflicts,over,wage settlements,对工资协议争吵,the conflict,between,tradition,and,innovation,传统与革新冲突,be in conflict with sb.,与某人有抵触,bring sb.into conflict with sb.,使某人与某人发生冲突,vi.,矛盾，冲突,conflict with,与,相矛盾,conflicting opinions,看法不一,9/14,9.deny,vt.denied denying,否定，否定,deny(that),deny doing sth.,否定做某事,deny a charge of,theft,否定偷窃罪名,拒绝，不允许,(,某人拥有某物或做某事,),deny sb.sth.=deny sth.to sb.,e.g.She could deny her son nothing.,=She could deny nothing to her son.,10/14,10.inferior,adj.(,与其它人或物相比,),差，次；下级,superior,e.g.I always felt slightly inferior,to,her.,我总感觉比她稍逊一筹。,an inferior court of law,初级法院,11/14,11.rate,n.(C),比率，率,birth/unemployment/divorce/heart rate,出生、失业、离婚、心率,high/low rate of sth.,。,率高,/,低,(,某事发生,),速率，速度,at an alarming rate,速度惊人,at a rate of sth.,以。速度,e.g.Iceland is getting wider at a rate of about 0.5 cm per year.,冰岛以每年约,0.5,厘米速度在变宽。,12/14,12.substantial,大量，多,=considerable,e.g.a substantial salary/breakfast,丰厚薪水、丰盛早餐,The document requires substantial changes.,文件需作大量修改。,13/14,13.youthful,adj.,含有青年特征，富于青春活力，朝气蓬勃；年轻,=young,e.g.She has managed to maintain her,youthful appearance,.,她保持了年轻外貌。,The photo shows a smiling,youthful Burgos.,照片里是一个面带微笑、年轻布尔戈斯。,14/14,