版中考英语全程复习方略八年级上册Units人教版ppt课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,二级,三级,四级,五级,*,八年级上册 Units 46,1.quick(,adj,.)_(,adv,.)快地,_(同义词)迅速的,_(反义词)慢的,2.worry(,v,.)_(,adj,.)担心的,_(,adj,.)令人担忧的,3.who(,pron,.)_(,pron,.宾格)谁,quickly,fast,slow,worried,worried,worrying,whom,4.interest(,n,.)_(,adj,.)令人感兴趣的,_(,adj,.)感兴趣的,5.care(,v,.)_(,adj,.)仔细的,_(,adv,.)仔细地,认真地,_(,adj,.)粗心的,6.use(,v,.)_(,adj,.)有用的,7.begin(,v,.)_(,n,.)开始,8.safe(,adj,.)_(,n,.)安全,_(反义词)危险的,interesting,interested,careful,carefully,careless,useful,beginning,safety,dangerous,【品词自测】,根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空,Thanks a lot for your _(invite).,Linda is a _ girl.She always does her homework _(care).Every student likes her.,We may find it _(use)in the future.,答案：,invitation careful;carefully useful,1.乘公交车/乘船 by _,2.多远 how _,3.动身去(某地)leave _,4.视而定；决定于 depend _,5.少数的 a small _ of,6.后天 the day _ _,7.整天 the _day,bus/boat,far,for,on,number,after,tomorrow,whole,e over _,9.in some ways _,10.more than _,11in common _,12.the same as _,13.be good at _,14.begin with _,顺便来访,在某些方面,超出,公有(的)；共有(的),和一样,擅长；在方面做得好,以开始,1.你怎么到学校？,_ do you _ _ school?,2.你家离学校多远？,_ _ is it from your home to school?,3.你从家到学校要用多久？,_ _ _ _ _ you to get from home to school?,How,get,to,How,far,How,long,does,it,take,4.那一定比乘坐公交车更有趣！,That _ _ a lot _ _ _ taking a bus!,5.你能来参加我的聚会吗？,_ _ _ _ my party?,6.刘英不如她的姐姐体育好。,Liu Ying is _ _ good at sports _ her sister.,must,be,more,fun,than,Can,you,come,to,not,as,as,比较级 【见P129】,1.hundred,num,.一百,The number of teachers in our school is about two,hundred,.,我校教师人数大约是二百。,There are _ people dancing at the square after supper.,A.hundred B.hundred of C.hundreds of,There are usually _ days in a year.,A.three hundred and sixty-five,B.three hundreds and sixty-five,C.three hundred sixty-five,【自主归纳】,hundred的相关用法,(1)数字+hundred：five hundred五百；,(2)hundreds of数百的；成百上千的；可以用some,many等词修饰：several hundreds of birds数百只鸟；,(3)类似用法,如thousand,million,billion等；,(4)表示数字时hundred与十位数之间用and连接。,答案：,C A,2.both,pron,.两个(都)；两者(都),adj,.两者的；双方的,We are,both,quiet.,我们都很内向。,Do you know Yi Jianlian and Lin Shuhao?,Yes,they are _ basketball players.,A.all B.both C.neither,这两个孩子都很友好。,_ _ the children _ very friendly.,【自主归纳】,both的基本用法,(1)both作形容词时常用于可数名词复数前；,(2)both作代词时：,位于be动词、助动词或情态动词后,实义动词前；,“both of+主语”后的谓语动词用复数形式。,(3)both与all的用法辨析,_指“两者都”(=2),其否定词为neither;,_指“三者或三者以上都”(3),其否定词为none。,both,all,【判断抢答】,判断下面句子翻译正误,这对双胞胎都喜欢音乐。,The twins both like music.(),Both of the twins likes music.(),All of the twins like music.()答案：,B Both of;are,3.a small number of少数的,A small number of,students take the subway.,少数学生乘地铁。,The news said that _ stars gathered to donate for charity last Sunday.,A.the number of B.a kind of C.a number of,The number of players on a soccer team in games _(be)11,although therere some bench players(替补).,【自主归纳】,a number of/the number of的用法辨析,a number of,=many 许多；大量的,句中主语是其后接的名词,谓语动词用复数形式,the number of.,的数量,句中主语中心词是number,谓语动词使用单数形式,【温馨提示】,a small number of=a few/several少量的；,a large number of=many许多；大量的；两者都后接可数名词的复数形式,答案：,C is,4.be good at擅长；在方面做得好,Liu Ying,is,not as,good at,sports as her sister刘英不如她姐姐体育好。,Mr.Yangs daughter is pretty good _ drawing pictures and has won many prizes.,A.with B.for C.at,Liu Xiang is good at running.(改为同义句),Liu Xiang _ _ _ running.,Is playing sports good or bad _ our health?,A.at B.for C.to,【自主归纳】,be good at的相关用法,(1)be good at=do well in意为“擅长；在方面做得好”,其反义短语为：be poor/bad in“在某方面弱(做得不好)”；,(2)be good for=do good to 意为“对有益”,其反义短语为be bad for“对有害”；,(3)be good with sb.与某人相处得好。,答案：,C does well in B,5.,How,do you get to school?你怎么到学校？,Do you know _ will the famous star come to our city?,I hear that hell come in his personal plane.,A.why B.where C.how,The US people usually go to work,by car,.(对画线部分提问),_ _ the US people usually go to work?,【思维点睛】,How提问交通方式时的常见答语,by+交通工具(单数名词)：by bus/bike,in/on+限定词(ones/the)+交通工具:on the bus/in his car,动词：,take,a taxi/,ride,my bike/,walk,/,drive,/.,答案：,C How do,6.That,must,be a lot more fun than taking a bus!,那一定比乘坐公交车更有趣！,Were having a history test next class!,It _ be true!You _ be kidding!,A.cant;cant B.must;cant C.cant;must,Must we clean the room right now?,No,you _.,A.mustnt B.neednt C.cant,【自主归纳】,must的用法辨析,答案：,C B,推测,must(肯定)一定,_(否定)不可能,推测,must have done sth.(推测过去)一定做过某事,must be doing sth.(推测现在)一定正在做某事,责任、,义务,must必须, 不得不),Must.?否定答语用neednt或not have to,cant,have to,.用所给词的正确形式填空,1.(2012南京中考)The tunnel under Changjiang River makes it much _(easy)to get to Pukou District than before.,2.(2011遵义中考)She was very _(happy)to fail the exam.,3.(2011烟台中考)Ive bought a present for my fathers _(forty)birthday.,4.(2011崇左中考)John just got his _(driver)license.,答案：,1.easier 2.unhappy 3.fortieth 4.drivers,.单项选择,1.(2012枣庄中考)Tom often exercises while Sam seldom does and is often weak,so Tom is _ than Sam.,A.more serious B.funnier,C.more athletic D.worse,【解析】,选C。考查形容词比较级。由前半句句意“汤姆经常锻炼,而萨姆很少锻炼,身体弱”可知,“汤姆比萨姆更强健”,故选C。,2.(2012济南中考)There are many flowers and trees on _ sides of the Century Road.,A.each B.every C.both D.all,【解析】,选C。句意：在世纪路的两旁有很多花和树。表示“两个都”用both,后接名词复数形式；若名词side为单数形式可用each/either。,3.(2012连云港中考)The volunteers sent _ books to a mountain village school on Childrens Day.,A.two hundreds of B.two hundred of,C.two hundreds D.two hundred,【解析】,选D。考查数词用法。表达具体数字时,hundred,thousand,million等词不能加“s”,所以选D。,4.(2012遵义中考)The dish is delicious!,Well,at least its as _ as the one I cooked yesterday.,A.good B.well C.better,【解析】,选A。as.as意为“和,一样”,表示同级的比较。其基本结构为：as+,adj,./,adv,.原级+as。前有be动词is,故用形容词原级。故选A。,5.(2011江津中考)A:How do you go home every day?,B:_ bike.Its not far from here.,A.On B.In C.With D.By,【解析】,选D。句意：A:你每天怎么回家？B:骑自行车。(我家)离这儿不远。by bike骑自行车。,6.(2011杭州中考)A smile costs nothing,but gives so _.,A.little B.few,C.many D.much,【解析】,选D。句意：微笑不花钱但可以给别人(带来)很多(美好的感觉)。so many/much表示“许多”,修饰动词用so much。,7.(2011北京中考)Excuse me,could you tell me how _ to Beijing Zoo?,Well,you may take Bus No.27.,A.get B.gets,C.getting D.to get,【解析】,选D。考查疑问词后接动词不定式结构。问句句意：打扰了,您能告诉我怎样去北京动物园吗？,8.(2011宿迁中考)_ is it from your home to the school?,About ten minutes walk.,A.How far B.How long,C.How often D.How soon,【解析】,选A。根据答语判断问句提问距离,用how far。how long提问时间或物体长度“多久；多长”；how often提问频率“多久一次”；how soon提问进度“再过多久”。,9.(2011济南中考)Is that Jenny?,No.Thats Xiaoxue.She has _ hair than Jenny.,A.long B.longer,C.longest D.the longest,【解析】,选B。考查形容词的比较级。由句中连词“than”可知此处应该用形容词的比较级。故选B。,10.(2011徐州中考)I cant find my mobile phone.Im sure its in this room.,_.Ill call you with my phone.When it rings,you can follow the sound.,A.Excuse me B.Good luck,C.Thank you D.Dont worry,【解析】,选D。考查日常交际用语。由下文后句句意“当手机铃声响时,你能听见声音。”及上文后句句意“我确定它在这个房间里。”可推测,找不到手机不用担心。故选D。,应用文在近年许多地市的中考考查中有所体现,常见的有日记、书信或e-mail、邀请函或失物与招领启事等。在写作此类话题作文过程中要注意：1.格式准确；2.要点清晰。,【典题示例】,学校决定本周六晚上以班为单位召开家长座谈会,会议将于七点半开始,地点是本班教室。届时将通报学生在校学习情况,并就如何促使学生学好功课征求家长意见。请你代替八年级(4)班班主任杨明老师用英语向林涛的家长写一份邀请书。,要求：格式正确,语言流畅,表达清楚；词数：7080。,INVITATION,_,【审题谋篇】,1.本篇要求写邀请书,属于应用文文体,既考查学生的英语知识掌握情况,又考查学生的语言实际运用能力。,2.人称：第一人称,3.主要时态：一般现在时(说明现有事实)与一般将来时(be going to/will do/be doing说明即将发生之事)。,4.高分模板：,【佳作诵读】,INVITATION,Dear Mr.and Mrs.Lin,Im glad to invite you to come to our parents meeting,in our school,at 7:30 p.m.on Saturday,May 14th,.We will hold the parents meeting,in the classroom of Class 4,Grade 8.,At the meeting we will tell you something about your sons study.We will also listen to,your advice on how to improve all his lessons,.,Youre expected to arrive on time,.,Hope to see you then.,Sincerely,Yang Ming,【名师点睛】,(1)邀请书中使用Im glad to invite.,Youre expected to.,Hope to.等不同句式,语气委婉,态度明确,符合邀请书常见格式。,(2)对于邀请的时间、地点、主题、要求能够分层次体现,表现出作者较强的英语语言运用能力。,此课件下载可自行编辑修改，供参考！,感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！,