中考英语总复习-第二课时-七上-Units-3-4-仁爱版市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课获奖课.pptx

第,2,课时 七年级上册,Units 3,4,第1页,考点,一 以,could,开头表示请求问句,【课文原句】,Excuse me,could,you please tell me your name,？打搅一下，你能告诉我你名字吗？,(,七上,P55),(1)could,在此不表示过去，而是表示委婉语气，,please,后接动词原形。,第2页,(2)以could开头表示请求问句，必定回答能够用“Sure./Of course./Certainly./My pleasure.”等，也能够,用“.can/may”，不能用“.could”；否定回答能够用“Sorry.”并给出理由，也能够用“.cant/mustnt”，,不能用“.couldnt”。,第3页,Could you please help me with my homework？,你能帮我做作业吗？,Sure./Of course./Certainly.当然能够。/Sorry,I cant.Im busy now.,对不起，我不能。我现在很忙。,【注意】其否定结构是在please后加not。,第4页,选择填空,1,(,湖北孝感中考改编,)Could you come and help,with our book sale,Alice?,A,Never mind,B,I think so,C,Sure,Id love to,第5页,情景交际,2当你搬箱子很重，你希望对方提供帮助，,能够这么说：,_carry it?,Could you please help me,第6页,考点,二,no problem,使用方法,【课文原句】,No problem,没问题。,(,七上,P55),no problem,用来表示同意或愉快地答应请求，,意为,“,没问题；小事一桩,”,。,第7页,Could you help me clean the room？,你能帮我清扫一下房间吗？,No problem.,没问题。,第8页,另外，no problem还有其它含义：,(1)用往返答感激(主要用于美式英语)，意为“不用谢；,别客气；没什么”。,Thank you very much.,非常感激你。,No problem.,没什么。,第9页,(2)用往返答道歉(主要用于美式英语)，意为“没关系；,没什么”。,Im sorry Im late.,对不起我迟到了。,No problem.,没关系。,第10页,(3)用来表示有能力做某事，意为“没问题；不在话下”。,Can you make a kite？,你会制作风筝吗？,No problem.,没问题。,第11页,3,(,江苏连云港中考改编,)Could you help me,carry the equipment to the basketball field,Robin?Ill do it at once.,A,Not at all,B,No problem,C,Wait a moment,第12页,考点,三,well,使用方法,【课文原句】,Li Xiangs pen pal can speak Chinese very,well!,李想笔友能够讲汉字非常不错！,(,七上,P55),(1),此处,well,是副词，意为,“,好地；令人满意地,”,，修饰形容,词或动词，表示程度。,(2)well,还可作形容词，表示,“,健康,”,。,My grandparents are well.,我祖父母身体很好。,第13页,(3)good,well区分,第14页,选择填空,4,(,江苏灌云试验中学模拟改编,)Roger Federer is,a great tennis player.,I agree.I think no one else plays,A,good,B,well,C,better,第15页,考点,四,a little,使用方法,【课文原句】,Many students in our class like English a,lot,，,but I like it,a little,.,我们班许多学生都喜欢英语，但我却不怎么喜欢。,(,七上,P59),第16页,(1)a little“一点儿；少许”，可修饰形容词、副词及其,比较级。,Its a little colder today than it was yesterday.,今天比昨天稍冷一点。,第17页,(2)a little,a bit,用在比较级前，表示,“,一点儿,”,；,much,far,a lot,用在比较级前表示,“,得多,”,。,There are far more people than we expected.,人比我们预计多得多。,第18页,(3)辨析a little,little,a few与few,第19页,quite a few 相当多,There are only a few books on the table,but I still have,quite a few in the bookcase.,即使桌子上只有几本书，但我书柜里还有很多书。,第20页,选择填空,5,(,云南个旧一模改编,)Hurry up,my son,！,The bus,is coming.We have,time left.,A,a little B,a few C,little,6,(,江苏泰州中考改编,)He got up to get some hot,water but found there was,left in the bottle.,A,a few B,little C,a little,第21页,考点,五,“What about.,？句型,【课文原句】,What about,you,Sam,？,你呢，萨姆？,No,I dont like it at all.,不，我一点都不喜欢它。,(,七上,P59),第22页,“What about.,？,”,意为,“,怎么样？；,好不好？,”,，,是一个固定句型，同,“How about.,？,”,，用于向对方问询,前面已提到过或问过事情，也可用来表示征求对方,意见或向对方提出提议。,about,为介词，其后跟名词,(,短语,),、,代词或动词,ing,形式作宾语。,第23页,【注意】回答“What about.？”句型时多用“Sounds good.,(听起来不错。)，Great.(太棒了。)，,Good idea.(好主意。)”等。,第24页,用括号内所给单词适当形式填空,7What about _(play)tennis?,Good idea.,playing,第25页,考点,六,would like,使用方法,【课文原句】,What,would you like,to drink,？,你想关键点什么喝？,(,七上,P71),(1)would like,作,“,想要，愿意,”,讲时，惯用于口语中，,语气平和、委婉。,would,常与主语缩写为,“d”,形式，,如,I would,Id,he would,hed,等。,第26页,(2)惯用句型结构,would like sth.(名词或代词作宾语)想要某物,would like to do sth.想要做某事,would like sb.to do sth.希望/想要某人做某事,第27页,(3)含would like陈说句变成普通疑问句时，直接把情态,动词would提前。“Would you like/love.？”比“Do you,want.？”语气委婉，惯用于口语。对此问句必定回,答普通用“Yes,Id like/love to./Yes,please./All right./Yes./OK.”否定回答用“No,thanks/thank you.”。,第28页,情景交际,8假如他人问你需不需要来一杯橙汁，但你更愿意喝,牛奶时，你应该说：_，I prefer to drink milk.,No,thanks,第29页,考点,七 主动提供帮助句型,【课文原句】,What can I do for you,madam,？,有什么我能帮助你吗，女士？,(,七上,P81),第30页,考点,八,how much,使用方法,【课文原句】,How much,is it?,它多少钱？,(,七上,P81),(1),此处,how much,用来提问价格，相当于,“Whats the,price of.,？,”,。,第31页,【拓展】问询价格常见四种方法：,第32页,(2)how much还可对不可数名词数量进行提问。,提问可数名词数量要用how many。,How much water do you need？你需要多少水？,How many students are there in your class？,你们班有多少名学生？,Thirtysix.36名。,第33页,(3)其它how词组,第34页,选择填空,9,(,江苏徐州中考改编,)I love these hair clips.,are they?,They are ten,yuan,.,A,How many,B,How much,C,How old,第35页,10,(,湖南湘西中考,),is your Tshirt,Kate?,Its seven dollars.,A,How much,B,How many,C,How old,第36页,考点,九,“What do you think of.,？,”,句型,【课文原句】,Jane,what do you think of,this yellow,skirt,？简，你认为这件黄色连衣裙怎么样？,(,七上,P83),What do/does.think of.,？意为,“,认为,怎么,样？,”,，,of,后接名词、代词或动名词形式。用来问询某人,对某人、某事印象、评价、看法等。类似表示还有：,第37页,回答时，多说明自己看法或表明自己喜欢程度。,常会用到下面句型：主语love(s)/like(s)/dont(doesnt)like/cant stand宾语，或者“Sounds great./Pretty good./,Its fantastic.”等表示观点、提议表示。,第38页,考点,十 复合不定代词,【课文原句】,A saleswoman comes to you,but you,dont want to buy,anything?,一个售货员向你走来，不过你并不想买任何东西。,(,七上,P83),第39页,(1)指物复合不定代词有anything,something,nothing,everything；不定代词与形容词连用时，形容词要后置；,指人复合不定代词有anyone,someone,no one,everyone,anybody,somebody,nobody,everybody等。,第40页,(2)any类不定代词用于否定句和疑问句中；some类不定,代词惯用于必定句中。,第41页,选择填空,11,(,江苏徐州中考改编,),lives together with Mrs.Black.She lives alone.,A,Somebody,B,Anybody,C,Nobody,第42页,用不定代词填空,12Dont worry.There is _wrong with the TV set.Its only because of power cut.,13Ive been so bored for a long time.,I hope to have _interesting to do.,nothing,something,第43页,考点,十一,need,使用方法,【课文原句】,How much rice do we,need,？,我们需要多少米饭？,(,七上,P85),need,两种词性,第44页,第45页,She need get enough food.,她需要得到足够食物。(情态动词),We need some color pencils for this afternoons English class.,今天下午英语课我们需要一些彩色铅笔。(实义动词),My watch needs repairing.My watch needs to be repaired.,我手表需要被修理。(实义动词),第46页,Must I hand in the homework this morning,Mr.Smith?,史密斯先生，我今天早上就得交上作业吗？,No,you neednt/you dont have to.,不，你不需要/你无须。,第47页,选择填空,14,(,江苏泰州海陵模拟,)My computer needs,.,I think I need,to ask Mr.Zhang for help.,A,fixing;going,B,to fix;going,C,fixing;to go,第48页,考点,十二,ask,使用方法,【课文原句】,Could you,ask,her to call me back this,evening,？,(,七上,P92),ask,作动词，意为,“,问询；请求,”,，常见使用方法以下：,第49页,完成句子,15Students can _the teacher _help when,they are at school.,ask,for,第50页,选择填空,16,(,重庆中考,A,卷改编,)It was raining.,My father asked me,a raincoat.,A,take,B,takes,C,to take,第51页,17,(,天津津南模拟改编,)My mother aske me _,computer games before finishing my homework.,A,not to play,B,not play,C,to not play,第52页,考点,十三,in the end,使用方法,【课文原句】,Are they happy,in the end,？,他们最终开心吗？,(,七上,P93),in the end,意为,“,最终,”,。,Which book did you choose in the end,？,最终你选了哪一本书？,第53页,【辨析】in the end,at last和finally“最终”较量,第54页,考点十,四,Its time to do sth.,句型,【课文原句】,Its time to,go home.,到回家时候了。,(,七上,P99),Its time,(for sb.)to do sth.,表示,“,该,(,是某人,),做某事,时候了,”,。,Tom,its time to get up.,汤姆，该起床了。,第55页,Its time for,n,.(,v,.ing),意为,“,该做某事了，到了做某事,时间了,”,，相当于,“Its time to do sth.”,。,Be quiet,everyone.Its time for class.,大家平静，该上课了。,【拓展】,与,time,相关句型还有,Its,the,序数词,time,to do sth.,表示,“,某人第几次做某事,”,，能够与,Its,the,序数词,time,that,从句相互转换。,第56页,Its the first time for me to visit Disney land.I feel so excited.Its the first time that I visit Disney land.I feel so excited.这是我第一次参观迪士尼乐园。我感到很兴奋。,第57页,考点,十五,It be,adj.,of/for sb.to do sth.,【课文原句】,Its,very,kind of you,.,你真是太好了。,(,七上,P101),(1),句式,“It,be,adj,.,of sb.to do sth.”,形容词表示是人品质、性格。,Its nice of you to say so.,你这么说真是太好了。,第58页,(2),句式,“It,be,adj,.,for sb.to do sth.”,形容词修饰是动词不定式表示事物。,Its good for you to do sports.,做运动对你有好处。,第59页,选择填空,18,(,湖北黄石大冶二模改编,)Its very kind,Andy,to help people in need.I think its necessary,us to learn,from her.,A,of;of,B,of;for,C,for;of,第60页,