unit7It27sraining语法精讲市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Its raining!,Unit 7,By Millie,1/60,weather,snowy,rainy,sunny,windy,cloudy,Main Words,2/60,dry,=,wet,foggy,humid,3/60,spring,summer,autumn/fall,winter,What are the four seasons,(,季节,)?,4/60,cold,cool,warm,hot,100,cold,cool,warm,hot,5/60,spring,summer,autumn/fall,winter,Hows the weather in?,6/60,几对反义词,hot,cold,warm,cool,wet,dry,7/60,Hows the weather in Beijing?,Its sunny.,Pairwork,8/60,Its cloudy.,Hows the weather in Shanghai?,Its snowy.,Whats the weather,like in Moscow?,9/60,Its raining.,Whats the weather,like in Boston?,Its windy.,Hows the weather in Toronto?,10/60,weather,是不可数名词,意为“天气”。,其前面不能用不定冠词,a,修饰，但能够用定冠词,the,或,bad/fine,等修饰；通常能够用,it,来指代。,11/60,rain,做动词，意为“下雨”。,现在重庆在下雨。,_,rain,做名词，意为“,_,”，不可数。,Its raining in Chongqing now.,雨，雨水,rain,12/60,表示“下雨”几个方式：,现在重庆在下雨。,It is raining in Chongqing.(,动词,ing,形式）,It is rainy in Chongqing.,（形容词）,There is rain in Chongqing.,（名词）,rain,13/60,作动词，意为“烹调；煮”,He cooked me lunch.,他给我做午餐。,He cooked lunch for me.,他给我做午餐。,cook sb.sth.=cook sth.for sb.,作名词,意为“厨师”。,cook,John is a very good cook.(,名词）,约翰很会做菜。,=,John cooks well.,（动词）,14/60,learn 和 study,learn:,侧重学习结果，有“学会，学到”之意。,learn about:,了解,learn from sb.,向,学习,learn sth.from sb.,向,学习,study:,指比较深入学习，努力去学意味，有“研究，专研”之意。,learn to do sth.,学习做某事,15/60,答语常为：,Great./Pretty good./,Not bad./Terrible,等。,你学习情况怎样？,Hows it going,_your study?,How about,your study?,Hows it going?,情况怎么样？,Hows?,句型在问候语中用来问询对方情况。,with,16/60,表示问候,How are you?,答语常为“,Fine,thank you,.,”。,这两句话重点在于问询身体情况，问候或打招呼。,Hows everything?,How goes it?,以上两句都表示 “最近怎么样？”（重点在于问询,情况进展）,17/60,Not bad!还能够,/,普通。,假如是,很熟悉朋友，,大家也能够回答，,Not bad,。当然，因为这属于寒暄语，所以我们就算心情很差，普通也不会直接就说,bad,.,除非是极要好朋友，,你需要聊天和倾诉，也能够说,not good,terrible,朋友会追问,why?,，这么就产生出更多对话。,18/60,1.,疑问副词,how,用来问询天气。,今天天气怎么样？,_ the weather today?,问询天气还能够说：, the weather _?,Hows,Whats,like,how,19/60,2.how,用于问候，打招呼,你好吗？,_,你那里情况怎样？,_,How are you?,Hows it going?,3.how,用来问询方式或伎俩。,你怎样去上学？,_ do you go to school?,How,20/60,4.how,用来问询年纪,你弟弟多大年纪？,_ _ is your brother?,5.How,用于问询价格,那件紫色毛衣多少钱？,_ _ is the purple sweater?,How much,How old,21/60,可数名词，意为“消息，信息”,take a message,for,sb.,leave,a message,for,sb.,give a message,to,sb.,我能够给她捎个信吗？,Can I,take a message for,her?,message,给某人留个信,22/60,1.Here is a message _you.A.to B.with C.for D.of,Please ask him to leave a _.,A.letter B.sentence,C.notice D.message,3.-May I speak to Linda,please?,-_.,Yes,youre right.B.Speaking,C.Thank you.D.She is fine.,23/60,Sounds like youre having a good time.,听起来你玩得好开心。,这是一个省略句，相当于,It sounds like youre,英语,It sounds like,与,It sounds,句型近似，,都表示“听起来,；听上去,”,。,这种省略使用方法十分口语化，在日常英语会话中经常听到。,24/60,back,1.,课文中做副词，意为“回来，回原处”,be back=come back=get back=return,回来,两小时后他会回来。,He will,come back,in two hours.,我妈妈现在回来了。,My mother,is back,now.,他希望回去工作。,He hopes to,be back,at work.,钱会还给你。,Youll,get,your money,back,.,25/60,2.,做名词，意为“后部，后面”,She turned her,back,to the policeman.,她转过身背对着警察。,the,back,of the classroom,教室后部。,3.,做形容词，意为“后面，后部”,He opened the,back,door.,他打开了后门,26/60,No problem.,没有问题。,你会做风筝吗？,没问题。,Can you make a kite?,No problem,.,27/60,problem 和 question,problem,指客观存在待处理问题，尤指棘手难题，如数学，物理等难题,常与,solve,连用,question,人主观上需要解答或解释问题或疑问,常与,answer,ask,连用,28/60,用所给单词适当形式填空。,1.Its a _ day today(sun).,2.The weather is bad now.Its _ (wind).,3.Sounds like you _(have)a good time now.,sunny,windy,are having,练一练,29/60,4.Its _(cloud)now.Is it going to rain?,5.Hows the weather now?,It _(rain)now.,6.Its _(snow)in winter in Harbin now.,cloudy,is raining,snowy,30/60,Hows the weather?,Its sunny.,Whats he doing?,Hes playing the guitar.,31/60,Hows the weather?,Its windy.,What are they doing?,Theyre walking to school.,32/60,Hows the weather?,Its snowy.,What are they doing now?,Theyre making soup.,33/60,Hows the weather?,Its cool.,What is he doing?,Hes reading a book.,34/60,Hows the weather?,Its raining.,What are they doing?,Theyre playing soccer.,35/60,Im having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada,.,have a great/good/nice/wonderful time=,enjoy oneself,=,have fun,意为“玩得开心，过得愉快”,They are,having a great time.,=They are,enjoying themselves.,=They are,having fun.,36/60,have a great/good time(in)doing sth,=have fun(in)doing sth,愉快地做某事,我们经常放学后愉快地打篮球。,We often have a great time(in)playing basketball after school.,格林一家人正在愉快游泳。,The Greens are having a great time(in)swimming.,37/60,-I am going to Shanghai for my holiday next week.,-_!,A.Have a good time,B.Best wishes to you,C.Congratulations,D.Please go,38/60,39/60,1.,动词，意为“造访，探望；参观，游览”,我每一年都去造访我祖母。,I visit my grandmother every year.,visit,visitsb.,造访,/,探望某人,visit+,地点,参观,/,游览某地,我想要参观北京。,I want to visit Beijing.,40/60,2.,名词，意为“参观，访问”,This is my first visit to China.,这是我第一次来中国旅游。,We are on a visit to Beijing.,我们正在参观北京。,be on a visit to+,地点,正在,参观,visitor,：,名词，“参观者，游客,”,41/60,Im so happy to see them again.,再次见到他们我是如此高兴。,be happy to do,高兴做某事,be+adj+to do sth ,做某事,他见到你会高兴。,He will be happy to see you.,我害怕上学。,Im afraid to go to school.,Its+adj(for sb)to do sth,做某事对于某人是,Its difficult for the students in the village to go to school.,42/60,Im sitting,by the pool,and drinking orange juice.,by(,介词,),在,旁边,河边有一棵古老大树。,There is an old tree by the river.,by,还可意为“到,为止，不迟于,”,I must get to school by 8:00.,我必须八点前到校。,43/60,orange,做可数名词，“橘子，橙子”,做不可数名词，“橙子汁”,做形容词，“橙色”,-Would you like some drinks?,-Yes,_,please.,some oranges,two boxes of chocolates,some cakes,two bottles of orange juice,44/60,Its warm and sunny,and its very,relaxing,here.,relaxing(adj),令人放松 修饰物,relaxed(adj),令人放松 修饰人,我想看一场令人放松电影。,I want to see a relaxing movie.,看电影使我们很放松。,We are very relaxed to see the movies.,45/60,See you soon.,再见,惯用于英语书信末尾，用来表示希望收到对方来信。,soon,副词，“很快，立刻,”,她马上就会回来。,She will be back soon.,请尽快完成你作业。,Please finish your homework soon.,46/60,Are you,studying hard,or are you having fun?,1.hard,副词，努力地，辛劳地,;,猛烈地,Mary,学习很努力。,Mary studies very hard.,雨下很大。,Its raining hard.,2.做,形容词，意为“困难，坚硬”,=difficult,Is English a hard language to learn?,英语是一门极难学语言吗,?,Its a hard question.,这是个极难得问题。,47/60,My family,and,I are,on a vacation,in the mountains,.,我和我家人在山上度假。,vacation:,假期，较长假期，学校假期（普通,不用复数），美语惯用,on a vacation,=,on vacation,在度假,holiday:,假期,英国英语惯用,普通是几天休息，,如各种节日或休假日,winter/summer,vacation,寒,暑假,(,美国）,winter/summer,holidays,寒,暑假（英国,),48/60,write to sb,write a letter to sb,write letters to sb,给某人写信,他每七天都给我写信。,He writes to me every week.,Im,writing,to you.,49/60,Its hot in your country now,isnt it,?,你们国家现在很热，对吗？,在陈说句后面加一个简短问句，用来对陈说部分内容进行确认，称为,反意疑问句,。,反意疑问句,50/60,反意疑问句,由两部分 组成,：,前,面陈说句果是,肯,定，,后,面附加疑问句就要用,否,定形式,前,面陈说句假如是,否,定，,后,面附加疑问句就要用,肯,定形式,1),Its very hot today,_it?,今天天气很热，是吗？,回答用：,Yes,it is.,是，很热。,No,it isnt.,不，不热。,2)Millie doesnt like sports,_she,？,Millie,不喜欢运动，是吗？回答用：,Yes,she dose.,不，她喜欢。,No,she doesnt.,是，她不喜欢。,isnt,does,反意疑问句,51/60,The weather here is cool and cloudy,just,right for walking.,be right for+,名词,/,代词,/v-ing,恰好适合,那件大衣你穿正适当。,That coat is just right for,you,.,酷热天气适合游泳。,The hot weather is right for,swimming.,52/60,be in+,颜色,表示”穿着,颜色衣服”,be in+,衣服,表示穿着,”,in,后面,可接颜色或衣服,The boy,in,red is my brother.,穿红色衣服男孩是我弟弟。,The boy,in,coat is my brother.,穿外套男孩是我弟弟。,The boy,in,red coat is my brother.,穿红色外套男孩是我弟弟。,People,are wearing,hats and sweaters.,人们戴着帽子，穿着毛衣。,wear+,衣物,（状态）,put on+,衣物,（动作）,53/60,One girl is,skating on a river,and a man is,taking a photo of,a snowman.,skate(v),滑冰,go skating,去滑冰,take a photo of sb,给某人摄影,take photos of sb,他们正在给那只兔子拍照。,They are taking photos of the rabbit.,54/60,细心选一选,1.We want _ this book now.,A.reading B.am reading,C.read D.to read,2.That boy isnt _ the teacher.,A.listen B.listens,C.listening D.listening to,3._ you _ the window?Yes,I am.,A.Do,clean B.Is,cleaning,C.Are,cleaning D.Do,cleaning,D,D,C,55/60,细心选一选,4.Its eight oclock.Jims father _TV.,A.is watching B.are watching,C.watch D.to watch,5._ is the weather there?Its windy.,A.What B.How C.Whats D.how,6._ the weather like today?Cloudy.,A.Hows B.What does,C.What D.Whats,7.Whats the weather like today?_,A.Its rain.B.Its raining.,C.It rainy.D.Its wind.,A,B,D,B,56/60,请你翻译以下内容,1.,下雨,2.,下雪,3.,做饭,4.good weather,5.in Shanghai,6.,多风,7.cloudy_,8.sunny,9.Its raining.,10.,她在做饭。,11.,不坏，马马虎虎,12.play basketball with friends,13.call(sb)back,14.,在家,15.,捎个口信给某人,16.,叫某人做某事,17.,没问题,18.in the park,19.right now,20.talk on the phone,57/60,多风而干燥,2.,多云而清凉,_,3.,晴朗而酷热,4.,下雪而严寒,_,5.,温暖,6.Hows it going there?,7.,愉快地做某事,8.summer school,9.,我一些老朋友,10.be happy to do sth,11.,坐在湖边,12.study hard,13.,写信给,.,14.right for.,15.,在山里,16.,在度假,17.,拍照,58/60,词语填空,.,Thank you,joining CCTVs Around The World show.Today,were in Australia.Its a beautiful,day!There are many people here _ vacation.Some are taking,.Others are,on the beach.Look at this,of people playing beach volleyball.They look,!I am surprised they can play in this,.This is a very _ place.The people are really _!,sun,photo,relaxed,heat,on,lie,group,for,interesting,for,sunny,on,photos,lying,group,cool,heat,relaxed,interesting,59/60,60/60,