1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 9,Techniques That Might Smile upon Mona Lisa,1/36,蒙娜丽莎,达芬奇 油画,1503-1506,年,7753,厘米 现藏巴黎卢浮宫,Mona Lisa,16th century painting by Leonardo Da Vinci of a woman with a mysterious smile.It is kept in the Louvre in Paris,and is one of the famous paintings in
2、the world.,2/36,3/36,Frame,Panel,buckling;flaking;warp;crack;,canvas,4/36,Language points,1.,art and science dont often intersect,but Marion Mecklenburg,a Smithsonian Institution engineer who is also a painting conservator,is trying to merge them.,Intersect:to meet at a certain point,The two roads i
3、ntersect at the suburb of the city.,两条路在城郊交叉。,5/36,merge,The bank merged with its major rival.,该银行与其主要对手合并了。,艺术和科学并非经常结合,不过史密逊博物院工程师兼油画管理员马里昂,梅克伦伯格正试图将这二者结合起来。,6/36,2.,he began his project shortly after the Louver disclosed in the spring that the“Mona Lisa”,Leonardo da Vincis early 16th-century mast
4、erpiece,was noticeably warped,and that museum curators were assessing the damage.,7/36,卢浮宫在春天透露,列奥纳多,达,芬奇,16,世纪早期杰作,蒙娜丽莎,,显著地变形,博物馆管理员正在评定损失。,8/36,The report disclosed that he had served in prison.,汇报披露他曾坐过牢。,The authorities finally disclosed the truth to the press.,当局终于向新闻界公开了真相。,9/36,3.,Adding the
5、m,the computer analysis found,weakens the painting more than if it is allowed to bend naturally,and could lead to cracking.,计算机分析发觉,增添加固物,对油画损害大于让油画自然弯曲,而且会造成开裂。,10/36,4,.Their inquiry has included taking the 30-by-20inch painting out of its climate-controlled box and subjecting it to a number of te
6、sts,including X-rays,infrared photography and emissiography,which examines the oil colors used in different paint layers.,11/36,他们研究包含将,30 x 20,英寸油画从气候控制箱中移走,对其进行一系列试验,包含,X,射线,红外线摄影和放射学方面试验,后者检测不一样颜料层油彩颜色。,12/36,Subject to:,Subject a metal to a great heat.,All flights are subject to delay.,Prices ar
7、e subject to change.,13/36,deter,威慑住,吓住,;,使断念,(+from)Failure did not deter him from trying again.,失败并未使他泄气罢休。,14/36,Lets try variable,atmospheres,that adapt to seasonal changes and put less stress on buildings but demonstrably are safe for the art.,“,让我们试试各种改变不定环境,这种种环境能适应季节改变,降低给建筑压力,但对艺术来说显然安全。”,1
8、5/36,Who are those people?,Marion Mecklenburg,马里恩,梅克伦堡,Evan Quasney,Ms.Lerolle,Mr.Frank,16/36,Cristina Acidini,James Beck,Dianne Dwyer Modestini,Michele Marincola,Who are those people?,17/36,Marion Mecklenburgs new findings:,Some preservation practices in past centurieseven the last centuryharmed,ra
9、ther than helped,great works of art.,18/36,Wood panel paintings are more resilient than experts in recent decades have believed.,Marion Mecklenburgs new findings:,19/36,A two-foot-wide wood panel,for example,could bend as much as one and a half inches without breaking,cracking and warping.,Marion Me
10、cklenburgs new findings:,20/36,A painting is elastic,like a rubber band,and it can withstand a range of changes in humidity and temperaturethen snap back without cracking and bending.,Marion Mecklenburgs new findings:,21/36,The recent damage to the“Mona Lisa”began when the painting hung on what had
11、been part of the Louvres outside wall structure.,Marion Mecklenburgs new findings:,22/36,What are peoples reactions to Mecklenburgs new findings?,Ms.Lerolle:We have never heard of the Smithsonians discoveries.,Mr.Frank,Cristina Acidini,23/36,James Beck,Dianne Dwyer Modestini,Michele Marincola,What a
12、re peoples reactions to Mecklenburgs new findings?,24/36,Vocabulary:,Its not the heat but the _ that makes it so uncomfortable today.,We must _ our forests and woodlands for future generations.,humidity,preserve,25/36,The patient _ badly to the drug.,We need severe punishments to _ people from deali
13、ng in drugs.,Vocabulary:,reacted,deter,26/36,Vocabulary:,He _ himself very quickly to the heat of the country.,Fairy-tales,_,most children.,adapted,intrigued,27/36,Vocabulary:,The potato is,_,to several pests.,Metals,_,in cold weather.,Vulnerable,contract,28/36,Vocabulary:,29/36,30/36,Movie:The Da Vinci Code,31/36,32/36,33/36,34/36,自由之神引导着人民,35/36,拿破仑一世加冕礼,36/36,






