高中英语-Unit-13-People-13.1-Warm-up-and-Lesson-1-EQ：I.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,1/69,单词注释,难句剖析,导读诱思,当收到礼品时,大多数人只看重被赠予东西本身,而不看它表达情谊。我们应怀感恩之心,感恩给予我们礼品人!毕竟,发自内心给予礼品才是真正礼品。,Gifts,from,the,Heart,2/69,单词注释,难句剖析,导读诱思,Once upon a time,a young man came across a spring of delicious water while roaming,1,in the desert.The water was so sweet.He filled his leather canteen,2,so he could bring some back to his teacher.,After a four-day journey,he presented the water to his teacher.The teacher took a deep drink,smiled warmly and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.The young man returned to his village with a happy heart.,Laterthe teacher let another student taste the water.He spat it out,saying it was awful.Obviously,it had become stale,3,because of the old leather container.,The student challenged his teacher,“Master,the water was foul,4,.Why did you pretend to like it?”,3/69,单词注释,难句剖析,导读诱思,The teacher replied,“You only tasted the water.I tasted the gift.The water was simply the container for an act of loving-kindness and nothing could be sweeter.”,I think we understand this lesson best when we receive some gifts of love from others.Whether it,s a common tray or a beautiful bracelet,5,the natural and proper response is appreciation expressing thankfulness because we love the idea within the gift.,Gratitude doesn,t always come naturally.Unfortunately,most children and many adults value only the thing given rather than the feeling embodied,6,in it.We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty and purity of feelings and expressions of gratitude.After all,gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.,4/69,单词注释,难句剖析,导读诱思,1,.roam/r,m/,vi.,漫步;闲逛,2,.canteen/k,n,ti,n/,n.,水壶,3,.stale/steIl/,adj.,难闻;不新鲜,4,.foul/fa,l/,adj.,难闻,5,.bracelet,/,breIsl,t/,n.,手镯,6,.embody/I,m,b,di/,vt.,表达,5/69单词注释,难句剖析,导读诱思,Whether it,s a common tray or a beautiful bracelet,the natural and proper response is appreciation expressing thankfulness because we love the idea within the gift.,分析,:,这是一个较为复杂句子,whether.or.为状语从句,表示“不论还是”,主句为the natural and proper response is.,其后because we love the idea.为原因状语从句。,译文不论它是一个普通托盘还是一只漂亮手镯,我们自然而恰当反应是观赏以表示感激,因为我们喜欢这份礼品所蕴含心意。,6/69,单词注释,难句剖析,导读诱思,What can we learn from the story?,答案,:,When we receive a gift,not only do we value the gift itself but also we should be grateful to the giver.After all,what matters is the idea within the gift.(The answer may vary.),7/69,8/69,一,二,三,四,五,六,一、下面是一位外国朋友进行智商测试一段经历,请阅读这段话,用英语说说你对智商测试看法,I,m a 28-year-old PhD student in ecology in the USA.I took an IQ test at age 6 and my IQ score was 131.At age 12,I took another IQ test and scored 144.Recently I began wondering if these scores were still valid(,有效).I bought three books to test IQs and have taken several online IQ tests.On the online tests I,ve scored anywhere from 130 to 150.On the books I scored 144,130 and 135.,9/69,一,二,三,四,五,六,参考答案,:,I strongly believe that no one should rely too much on IQ scores.These are only scores which may guide one to determine strengths and weaknesses in certain areas and look into what can be done to improve oneself.Most intelligence tests pretty much measure similar abilities,especially the ones online.Of course,one would score higher on a free test compared to a standardized test as the questions on such tests are quite similar,sometimes only rephrased.,10/69,一,二,三,四,五,六,二、从课文中找出以下短语并翻译,1,.deserve good grades,2,.end up failing exams,3,.be mistaken in,4,.be open to,5,.attitudes towards life,6,.get on with,7,.deal with,8,.in terms of,9,.be willing to do sth.,10,.become positive about,11,.get ahead,12,.react to,应该取得好成绩,结果没有经过考试,在(方面)错了,乐于接收,对待生活态度,与相处,处理,在方面,愿意做某事,变得对乐观起来,前进,对作出反应,11/69,一,二,三,四,五,六,三、从课文中找出与以下英文释义相对应单词,1,.,a look on a person,s face that shows his or her thoughts or feelings,2,.,something that connects two facts,ideas,etc.,3,.,to wish or hope very strongly that something will happen or is true,4,.,having a natural ability to do one or more things extremely well,5,.,to say that something will happen in the future,6,.,to have earned something by good or bad actions or behaviour,7,.,lack of success in achieving or doing something,expression,connection,pray,gifted,predict,deserve,failure,12/69,一,二,三,四,五,六8,.,wrong in your opinion or judgement,9,.,the fact that something might exist or happen,10,.,a physical condition that makes it difficult for someone to use a part of their body properly,11,.,a group of officials who represent their government in a foreign country,or the building they work in,12,.to say that someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something bad,mistaken,possibility,disability,embassy,accuse,13/69,一,二,三,四,五,六,四、快速阅读课文,Success,comes,with,a,high,EQ,选择正确答案,1,.According to Professor Salovey,what factor matters the most in predicting whether a person will be successful or not?,AHow a person tests his/her brainpower.,B.A person,s character.,C.How smart a person is.,D.A person,s IQ.,答案,:,B,14/69,一,二,三,四,五,六,2,.The fourth paragraph tells us that,.,A.people who have a high IQ always have a high EQ,B.EQ is the opposite of IQ,C.people who have a low EQ tend to have a hard life,D.people who have a high EQ always have a high IQ,答案,:,C,15/69,一,二,三,四,五,六,3,.What did Professor Mayer find from his study of normal students being introduced to some disabled ones?,A.The disabled students became more positive and more eager to try new things.,B.There was no change in the normal students.,C.The disabled students were more willing to help others.,D.Students with disabilities were not open in trying new things.,答案,:,A,16/69,一,二,三,四,五,六,4,.Which of the following is the writer,s attitude towards EQ and IQ?,A.IQ is more helpful to people than EQ.,B.IQ can be raised by understanding and communication.,C.EQ can get people hired.,D.A high EQ is of great benefit in getting people promoted.,5,.The passage mainly talks about,.,A.the role played by IQ,B.the role played by EQ,C.the research done by Professors Salovey and Mayer,D.the success in one,s career,答案,:,D,答案,:,B,17/69,一,二,三,四五,六,五、从,Success,comes,with,a,high,EQ,一文中找出以下句子,指出其中过去分词,(,短语,),在句中充当成份,并尝试把句子译成汉语,1,.At work,it is IQ that gets you,hired,but it is EQ that gets you,promoted,.,hired,和promoted作,。,宾语补足语,答案,:,译文:在职场上,你智商决定了你能否被录用,而情商则决定了你能否得到提拔。,18/69,一,二,三,四,五,六,2,.,Supported,by,his,academic,research,Professor Salovey suggests that when predicting someone,s future success,their character,as,measured,by,EQ,tests,might actually matter more than their IQ.,supported.research,作,;(as)measured by EQ tests,作,。,状语,状语,答案,:,译文:萨洛维教授以自己学术研究作为依据,认为预测一个人未来成功,其性格(可用EQ来测量),实际上比其智力(可用IQ测量)作用更为主要。,19/69,一,二,三,四,五,六,3,.Professor Mayer,recognised,by,many,as,a,leading,expert,in,the,study,of,changes,to,people,s,EQs,recently announced the results of a study on senior high school students.,recognised by.EQs,作,。,4,.They also showed a better understanding of the disabled students,feelings,compared,to,students,who,had,not,been,involved,in,the,study,.,compared to.study,作,。,定语(非限制性),答案,:,译文:梅耶教授被许多人认为是改变情商这一研究领域权威教授,他最近公布了一项对高中生研究结果。,状语,答案,:,译文:同其它没有参加研究学生相比,他们更能了解残疾学生感受。,20/69,一,二,三,四,五,六,5,.The man was,accused,of stealing money.,accused,作,。,表语,答案,:,译文:那个男子被控告偷盗钱财。,21/69,一,二,三,四,五,六,六、阅读课文,Success,comes,with,a,high,EQ,然后在表格中空白处填入恰当单词。每空只填写一个单词,higher,accept,positive,harder,solve,22/69,一,二,三,四,五,六,promoted,predicting,matter,education,possibility,23/69,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,5,1.,.what,you,have,learned,and,where,your,strengths,and,weaknesses,lie.,你已经学到了什么,你强项和弱项在什么地方。,考点,strength,n.,优点,优势,【高考典句】,(,安徽高考,)It can provide students with instant feedback(,反馈),including reports about their,strengths,and weaknesses.,它能够给学生提供即时反馈,包含他们优点和弱点汇报。,Jane,s greatest,strength,is her ability to communicate with people.,简最大优点是有与人沟通能力。,Tolerance is one of his,strengths,.,宽容是他一个优点。,24/69,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,5,1),阅读以下句子,体会黑体词含义,He,threw,it,forward,with,all,his,strength,.,他使尽全力把它扔向前方。,含义,:,力气,You,don,t,need,strength,to,take,part,in,this,sport.,参加这项运动不需要太多体力。,含义,:,体力,2),派生词,:strengthen,vt.,加强,;,增强,;,巩固,Yoga,can,be,used,to,strengthen,people,s,immune,system.,瑜伽能增强人体免疫系统。,We,must,strengthen,our,unity,in,the,face,of,powerful,enemies.,大敌当前,我们必须加强团结。,25/69,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,5,(,全国高考乙,)It,strengthened,her,family,ties.,它巩固了她家庭关系。,(3),反义词,:weakness,n.,弱项,;,缺点,strengths,and,weaknesses,强项和弱项,;,优势和劣势,Each,of,us,has,our,own,strengths,and,weaknesses,.,我们每个人都有自己优点和缺点。,26/69,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,5,活学活用,语法填空,1)She didn,t have the,(strengthen)to walk any further.,试用,strength,strengthen,适当形式完成以下句子,2)Take your own,and weaknesses into account.,3)(,江苏高考改编,)For example,people volunteer to express personal values related to unselfishness,to expand their range of experiences,and to,social relationships.,strength,strengths,strengthen,27/69,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,5,2.You,are,a,gifted,student,who,always,gets,As,in,exams,but,you,have,just,found,out,you,got,a,C,in,a,recent,test.,你是一个有天赋学生,考试经常得,A,但在最近一次考试中,你发觉自己只好了,C,。,剖析,本句为but连接并列复合句。在but前分句中,“who always gets As in exams”是关系代词who引导定语从句,修饰先行词“a gifted student”;在后一个分句中,“you got a C in a recent test”是省略that宾语从句,作动词短语“have just found out”宾语。,28/69,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,5,考点,gifted,adj.,有天赋,【高考典句】,(,四川高考,)Brian is,gifted,in writing music;he is very likely to be a Beethoven.,布赖恩在音乐创作上很有天赋,他很有可能会成为一位像贝多芬那样音乐大师。,(,全国高考甲,)Frank Hurley,a confident and,gifted,Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic,was hired to make the images,most of which have never before been published.,弗兰克赫尔利,是一名自信而且有天赋澳大利亚摄影师,他熟悉南极,被雇用制作以前从未出版过大部分图像。,Children are,gifted,with rich imagination.,孩子们天生含有丰富想象力。,29/69,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,5,阅读以下句子,体会黑体词含义、搭配及意义,I,forgot,to,bring,a,gift,for,the,child.,我忘了给孩子带礼品了。,含义,:,礼品,礼品,She,has,a,great,gift,for,drawing.,她极有画画天赋。,搭配,:,have,a,gift,for,意义,:,对有天赋,归纳,gifted,可用作定语和表语。作表语时若与介词,with,连用,则表示,“(,天生,),含有,”;,若与介词,in,连用,则表示,“,在方面有天赋,”,。,30/69,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,5,活学活用,语法填空,1)He is extremely,(gift)in painting.,2)Mother has a gift,making people feel at home.,句子翻译,3),他有一副迷人微笑。,gifted,for,答案,:,He was gifted with a charming smile.,31/69,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,5,3.Tell,yourself,this,course,does,not,really,matter,and,concentrate,on,other,courses.,告诉自己这门课并不是真主要,并专注于其它科目。,考点,concentrate,vi.,集中(思想、注意力等),【高考典句】,(,四川高考,)Previous generations,concentrated,on getting children to school on time,fed,dressed and ready to learn.,前几代人把精力集中在让孩子们按时上学、喂饭、穿衣和准备学习上。,I tried to read but I found I couldn,t,concentrate,.,我想看看书,但发觉自己无法集中注意力。,32/69,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,5,1),阅读下面句子,体会黑体词词性、搭配及意义,We,must,concentrate,our,energies,on/upon,the,most,important,thing.,我们必须把精力集中在最主要事情上。,词性,:,及物动词,搭配,:,concentrate.on/upon,意义,:,把集中在之上,2),派生词,:concentration,n.,专心,专注,A,good,night,s,sleep,helps,improve,your,concentration,.,晚上睡个好觉有利于提升注意力。,I,found,it,hard,to,keep,my,concentration,with,so,many,people,talking,outside.,外面太多人在说话,我极难保持精神集中。,33/69,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,5,3),同义词,:focus,vi.&,vt.,(,使,),集中,(,使,),聚集,The,discussion,focused,on,three,main,problems.,讨论集中在三个主要问题上。,She,tried,to,focus,her,mind,on,her,work.,她试着将精力集中在工作上。,34/69,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,5,活学活用,语法填空,1)I try,(concentrate)my attention upon my chemical researches.,2)It was up to him to concentrate,his studies and make something of himself.,完成句子,3)I decided,the present task.,我决定集中全部精力以应对当前任务。,4)The book demanded,.,这本书需要你全神贯注。,to concentrate,on,to concentrate all my energies on,all your concentration,35/69,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,5,4.Draw,up,an,agenda,and,discuss,it,with,the,group.,起草一份日程安排表,并与小组组员一起讨论。,考点,draw up,起草,The contract was,drawn,up,last year.,那份协议是去年起草。,Draw,up,a list of all the things you want to do,and thus you will get to know what to do next.,草拟一份清单,将全部你想做事情列出来,这么你就知道下一步要做什么。,阅读下面句子,体会黑体词组意义,The,taxi,drew,up,at,the,school,gate.,出租车在校门口停了下来。,意义,:,(,车辆,),抵达某处停下,36/69,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,5,活学活用,完成句子,1)Plans,for building a new library next year.,相关明年兴建图书馆计划正在草拟中。,2)You are supposed to,at the traffic lights.,你应该在红绿灯处停车。,are being drawn up,draw up,37/69,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,5,5.Supported,by,his,academic,research,Professor,Salovey,suggests,that,when,predicting,someones,future,success,their,character,as,measured,by,EQ,tests,might,actually,matter,more,than,their,IQ.,萨洛维教授以自己学术研究作为依据,认为预测一个人未来成功,其性格,(,可用,EQ,来测量,),实际上比其智力,(,可用,IQ,测量,),作用更为主要。,考点,predict,vt.,预言,预测,The best way to,predict,the future is to create it.,预测未来最好方式就是去创造未来。,Population experts,predicted,that most people would live in cities in the near future.,人口教授预测,在很快未来,大多数人将会生活在城市里。,38/69,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,5,No one can,predict,when the crisis will arise again.,没有些人能够预测这种危机何时还会发生。,It is difficult to,predict,what the long-term effects of the accident will be.,极难预测这个事故长久影响会是什么。,The drought is,predicted,to last for months.,干旱预计将连续数月之久。,归纳predict,后常接名词或,that,及疑问型,连接代词或连接副词,引导从句作宾语,;,还可用于被动语态,此时可接,动词不定式,作主语补足语。,39/69,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,5,活学活用,完成句子,1)Some fortune-tellers say they can,.,有一些算命者说,他们能够预测未来事件。,2)The hurricane,to reach the coast tomorrow morning.,据预报,飓风明天早晨抵达海岸。,语法填空,3)The young nurse,(predict)that she would marry a doctor.,4)It is difficult,(predict)which party will win the election.,predict future events,is predicted,predicted,to predict,40/69,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,5,6.For,example,have,you,ever,wondered,why,some,of,the,smartest,students,in,your,class,who,you,think,deserve,good,grades,sometimes,end,up,failing,exams,?,比如,你想过为何班里有些最聪明学生,你认为他们应该取得好成绩,有时结果会考不及格吗,?,剖析,“why some of the smartest students.end up failing exams”,是why引导宾语从句,作“have.wondered”宾语,其中who引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词“the smartest students”。,考点一,deserve,vt.,应得,值得,【高考典句】,(,江苏高考,)By mentioning the Swiss study,the author intends to tell us that e-waste,deserves,to be made good use of.,经过提到瑞士研究,作者试图告诉我们电子垃圾值得好好利用。,41/69,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,5,Chris,deserves,our special thanks for all his efforts.,克里斯一切努力应该得到我们尤其感激。,I,m glad she got the prizeshe thoroughly,deserved,it.,我很高兴她获奖了她完全受之无愧。,It,s true she made a mistake but she hardly,deserves,to lose her job她确实犯了一个错误,但还不至于所以失去工作。,Your suggestion,deserves,considering.=Your suggestion,deserves,to be considered.,你提议值得(被)考虑。,He,deserves,to be locked up for ever for what he did.,他做了这么事,应该终生监禁。,归纳,:deserve,to,do,值得做,deserve,to,be,done=deserve,doing,值得,(,被,),42/69,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,5,考点二,end up,结果是,以告终,She,ll,end,up,penniless if she carries on spending wastefully like that.,假如她继续那么大手大脚地花钱,最终将身无分文。,The football game finally,ended,up,as a draw.,那场足球赛最终以平局收场。,At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he,ended,up,apologising.,最初他拒不认可有任何责任,到头来还是道了歉。,归纳,:end,up,是不及物动词短语,后面可接形容词、介词短语或,动词,-ing,形式,(,短语,),等作状语,表示出乎意料或不希望看到结果。,43/69,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,5,活学活用,完成句子,1)He certainly deserved,to prison.,他完全应该被送进监狱。,2)Every time she tries to argue with her husband,she,her eyes out.,每次她试图跟丈夫争辩,都以痛哭收场。,3)I thought we,d be late for the concert,but we,ahead of time.,我想我们听音乐会会迟到,但结果是我们提前抵达了。,to be sent,ends up crying,ended up getting there,44/69,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,5,用所给词适当形式填空,4)He deserved,(punish)for his bad behaviour.,5)The thief ended up,(catch)by the police.,同义句转换,6)If you do wrong,you deserve punishment.,=If you do wrong,you deserve,.,=If you do wrong,you deserve,.,punishing/to be puni