高考英语复习-第1部分-基础知识考点-Unit-7-The-Se-必修市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,高考中的核心考点,教材中的基础考点,1/67,.,高考单词,识记,思索,利用,1,.,关键词汇,_,v,t,.,禁止,_,v,t,.,识别出,_,v,t,.,对付,_,v,t,.,讲演；演示,_,v,t,.,评定，评价,_,n,.,符号；手势,_,ad,v,.,更远，较远,_,n,.,折扣，减价,2/67,_,v,i,.&,v,t,.(,长度、数量,),为；测量,_,v,i,.,逃脱，逃跑,_,n,.,辩论，争论,participate,v,i,.,参加,_,n,.,参加,persuade,v,t,说服，劝服,_,n,.,说服,apology,n,.,道歉,_,v,i,.,道歉,pollute,v,t,.,使污染,_,n,.,污染,intelligent,adj,.,有灵性；聪明,_,n,.,智力，了解力,energy,n,.,精力；活力,_,adj,.,有活力,discover,v,t,.,发觉,_,n,.,发觉,arrange,v,t,.,安排，准备,_,n,.,安排,3/67,frighten,v,t,.(,使,),惊慌,_,adj,.,令人惊慌，骇人,_,adj,.,害怕；受惊,educate,v,t,.,教育,_,n,.,教育工作者,_,n,.,教育，培养,attract,v,t,.,吸引,_,n,.,吸引人地方,_,adj,.,吸引人,terror,n,.,恐怖，恐惧,_,v,t,.,令人感到恐惧,_,adj,.,使人感到恐惧,_,adj,.,感到恐怖,survive,v,i,.,幸存，生存下来,_,n,.,幸存，生存,_,n,.,幸存者，生还者,4/67,答案,ban,recognise,handle,present,evaluate,sign,further,discount,measure,escape,debate,participation,persuasion,apologise,pollution,intelligence,energetic,discovery,arrangement,frightening,；,frightened educator,；,education,attraction,；,attractive,terrify,；,terrifying,；,terrified,survival,；,survivor,5/67,2,.,常考词汇,voyage,n,._,ancestor,n,._,eventually,ad,v,._,solution,n,._,trick,n,._,horrible,adj,._,float,v,i,._,recover,v,i,._,scream,v,i,._,opposite,n,._,6/67,答案,航海；航空,祖先，祖宗,最终，终于,处理方法；答案,戏法，花样,可怕；令人厌恶,漂，浮,恢复正常；康复,尖声大叫,对立人,(,物,),；反义词,7/67,用所给单词适当形式填空,1.Although these_(measure)are not effective forever,，,they are vital for now.,(,北京，阅读,C),2.Please accept my sincere _(apologise)from the bottom of my heart.,(,全国,，满分作文,),3.Whatever she says will not make any difference to our _(arrange).,(,湖北，完成句子,),4.I dont feel _(energy)enough to rush about,，,so Ill sit down.,5.In the light of recent _(discover),，,it may be necessary to revise our previous theory.,8/67,6.Only four people managed _(escape)before the roof collapsed.,7.He glanced at the envelope and _(recognise)his uncles handwriting.,8.The journey along this route is very _(attract)because of its picturesque scenery.,9.It didnt take much _(persuade)to get her to tell us the truth.,10.He was a boy of very high _(intelligent).,11.It was reported that the _(pollute)was very serious.,9/67,12.Only two passengers _ the air crash.When the two _ were interviewed,，,they said their _ was a wonder.(survive),13.On seeing the_ scene of the traffic accident,，,the child was _.(fright),14.It was really a _ scene,，,and many people are still _ at the thought of taking a high,-,speed train.(terrify),15.We all _ in the camp and agreed that this _ was very valuable.(participate),16.The journey along this route is very _(attract)because of its picturesque scenery.,10/67,17.Hell go abroad for a _(far)study next year.,答案,1.measures,2.apology,3.arrangements,4.energetic,5.discoveries,6.to escape,7.recognised,8.attractive,9.persuasion,10.intelligence,11.pollution,12.survived,；,survivors,；,survival,13.frightening,；,frightened,14.terrifying,；,terrified,15.participated,；,participation,16.attractive,17.further,11/67,【联想,积累】,由,discount,想到,promotion,n,.,促销,retail,n,.,零售,purchase,n,.,购置,wholesale,n,.,批发,on sale,廉价出售,New Arrival,新品上市,12/67,“,聪明,”,词汇一览,talent,n,.,才能；天赋,wisdom,n,.,智慧,brilliant,adj,.,卓越,clever,adj,.,聪明,gifted,adj,.,有天赋,intelligent,adj,.,聪明,smart,adj,.,机敏,13/67,debate,近义词全扫描,argue,v,.,争论，争辩,discuss,v,.,讨论，谈论,negotiate,v,.,洽谈，协商,quarrel,v,.,争吵，争论,speak about/of,谈论,talk over(,重复,),讨论,14/67,“,不,),许可,”,词汇大观园,permit,v,.,允许,allow,v,.,允许,forbid,v,.,禁止,ban,v,.&,n,.,禁止,prohibit,v,.,禁止,15/67,描绘人,“,性格,”,形容词一览,energetic,有活力,lively,活泼,optimistic,乐观,pessimistic,消极,easy,-,going,随和,gentle,温和,outgoing,外向,straightforward,坦率,16/67,含,count,高频词集锦,count,v,.,计算；认为；有价值,account,n,.,账户；解释；账目,accountant,n,.,会计师,counter,n,.,柜台,discount,n,.&,v,.,折扣；打折扣,country,n,.,国家；乡下，农村,countryside,n,.,农村，乡下,17/67,开心词场,关键单词串记,According to,an,intelligent,and,energetic,professor in our,department,，,he has never,participated in,a,further voyage on his own,before.Although he isnt an,explorer,，,he often makes new,discoveries,.We know he likes,collections,of seashells.He can,recognise,the ages by,measuring,their widths and,lengths altogether,.,18/67,.,重点短语,识记,思索,利用,1,.,动词介词,/,副词,participate _,参加,fill _,填写,deal _,处理；对付,watch _,注意,pick _,取，接载；无意中学到,be covered _,覆盖,答案,in,out,with,out,up,with,19/67,2,.,介词冠词介词,in search _,寻找，寻求,in addition _,除,以外还有,答案,of,to,20/67,3,.,其它形式,_ ones own,独自地；独立地,set _,启航,according _,依据，依照,make _,有道理，有意义,get _ trouble,陷入麻烦，陷入困境,make it _,抵达,make a _,谋生,all _ once,突然，突然,答案,on,sail,to,sense,into,to,living,at,21/67,用左栏所给短语适当形式填空,1.The seamen decided to _ the next morning for Europe.,2.Everyone in the class is expected to _ the discussion.,3.Weve _ several renewals this week.,4.You must always _ for the traffic here.,5.The boy _ some English while living in America with his parents.,6._ this form and sign your name,，,then well issue you a bankbook.,22/67,7.It _ to buy a large house because your family is big.,8.Even though he couldnt swim,，,he managed to _ the river bank with his friends help.,答案,1.set sail,2.participate in 3.dealt with,4.watch out,5.picked up,6.Fill out,7.makes sense 8.make it to,23/67,【联想,积累】,归纳表示,“,除了,以外还有,”,词汇,as well as,besides,in addition to,apart/aside from,24/67,各种各样,“,参加,”,join,join in,take part in,attend,participate in,25/67,make,高频短语小结,make a difference,有影响；起作用,make a living,谋生,make a fortune,发财,make a mess,弄糟,make a comment,作出评论,26/67,.,经典句式,识记,思索,利用,原句背诵感悟,1.Its,three times as big,underwater.,2.You certainly,wont find a noisier fish,.,3.One day,，,my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands,，,our boat full of fish,.,(,冰山,),水下部分是水上部分三倍大。,你必定不会发觉比这更吵鱼了。,那一天，我和我两个弟兄从海上打鱼归来，船上载满了鱼。,27/67,4.Our boat survived,，,and I,was trying,to recover,when,my elder brother put his mouth close to my ear,，,and screamed out the terrifying word,“,Whirlpool,！,”,我们船幸存下来，我正尽力从恐惧中回过神来，就在这时，哥哥把他嘴放到我耳朵旁，大声说出那个令人胆战心惊词,“,漩涡,”,。,28/67,句型公式仿写,1.,“,倍数,as.as.,”,表示法,2.,形容词比较级和否定词连用表示最高级含义,3.,独立主格结构,There were _ we expected during the meeting.,会议期间汽车数量是我们预料三倍。,What a wonderful novel,！,I _.,多么好一篇小说啊！我从未读过比这更感人了。,I heard that she got injured in the accident,，,_.,听说她在这起事故中受伤了，我内心充满了担忧。,29/67,4.be doing.when.,“,正在做,这时,”,I _ on the Internet _ I found some information about iPhone 7.,我正在上网，这时我发觉了一些关于,iPhone 7,信息。,答案,1.three times as many cars as,2.have never read a more moving one 3.my heart full of worry,4.was surfing,；,when,30/67,【联想,积累】,小议独立主格结构,(1),独立主格结构,(Absolute Structure),是由名词或代词加上分词等组成一个独立结构，用于修饰整个句子。独立主格结构中名词或代词与其后分词等组成逻辑上主谓关系。这种结构与主句不发生句法上联络，它位置相当灵活，可置于主句前、主句末或主句中，常由逗号将其与主句分开。需尤其注意是，独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。,(2),独立主格结构基本组成形式：名词,(,代词,),现在分词,(,过去分词；形容词；副词；不定式；名词；介词短语,),。,31/67,单,词,点,睛,1,.,arrange,v,.,安排,，,准备；整理；排列,高考必备词汇,精讲精练,教材原句,If not,，,then your group should,arrange,to meet outside of school hours and choose a time thats best for most people in the group.,假如没完成，那么你们小组应该安排在课余时间见面，选择一个对你们小组大多数人都适合时间。,32/67,(1)arrange to do sth安排做某事,arrange for sb/sth to do sth 安排某人/物做某事,arrange with sb about sth与某人约定某事,(2)make arrangements for为做好安排,33/67,单句语法填空,/,写作利用,I have arranged _ the neighbours _ taking care of the cat.,Her parents are busy _(arrange)for her wedding ceremony.,We have made all the _(arrange)for the conference that will be held next week.,He arranged that the meeting _ for a week.,He arranged for the meeting to be put off for a week他已安排好将会议延期一周。,答案,with,；,about,arranging,arrangements,(should)be put off,34/67,【名师指津】,不能说,arrange sb to do.,，且,arrange,后跟,that,从句时，从句用虚拟语气,“,(should,)do,”,。,35/67,2,.,sign,n.,符号；标志；手势；征兆,，,迹象,vt.,签署；示意；打手势,高考佳句,When driving,，,minimize noise and observe no smoking,signs,.,(,江苏，阅读,A),开车时候，降低噪音，并观察禁止吸烟标志。,36/67,(1)sign of/that.迹象/征兆,traffic signs交通标志,(2)sign(to sb)to do sth示意(某人)去做某事,sign in/out签到/退,sign up/on(sb)报名；注册；签约雇用(某人),sign up(for sth)报名(参加课程),37/67,单句语法填空,/,单句改错,/,写作利用,Our monitor signed us to stop talking before our headteacher came into the classroom.,The company has signed _ three top models for the fashion show.,Europeans see a piggy bank as _.,欧洲人把储蓄罐看作是好运和财富象征。,答案,signed,后加,to,on/up,a sign of good fortune and wealth,38/67,3,.,persuade,vt.,说服,，,劝服；使相信,高考佳句,Advertisements,persuade,us that newer is better and that we will be happier with the latest products.,(,安徽，完形,),广告说服我们越新越好，而且我们会更乐于使用最新产品。,39/67,40/67,单句语法填空,/,写作利用,In a debate you need to persuade the listeners _ the soundness of your argument.,I managed to persuade my classmates into accepting my idea.,(,浙江，书面表示,),I managed to persuade my classmates _.,我已经说服我学生接收我观点。,I persuaded him out of going there with Tom.,I persuaded him _ there with Tom.,我说服了他不要与汤姆一起去那里。,41/67,【辨析比较】,persuade sb to do/try to persuade sb to do/advise sb to do,persuade sb to do,强调劝说并抵达成效，即说服,try to persuade sb to do,试图说服某人做某事，,强调过程,advise sb to do,提议某人做某事，不包括最终结果,42/67,用以上结构完成以下小片段,At first,，,many friends _ see a doctor,，,but he refused.Later his wife _ him and also failed.Who else can _ do so?,最初，很多朋友都提议他去看医生，不过他拒绝了。以后，他妻子试图说服他，也失败了。还有谁能说服他去看医生呢？,答案,of,to accept my idea,not to go,advised him to,；,tried to persuade,；,persuade him to,43/67,4,.,present,vt,.,演示,，,讲演；上演,，,演出；出现,，,出席；显示；介绍；赠予；交给；提出,，,提交；颁发,教材原句,How will you,present,your project?,你怎样展示你计划？,44/67,present sb to sb,把某人介绍,/,引荐给某人,（,2,）,at the present time,at present,当前，现在,for the present,就现在来说，暂时,（,3,）,be present at,出席,45/67,单句语法填空,/,写作利用,The students presented flowers _ their teachers on Teachers Day.,The students presented their teachers _ flowers on Teachers Day.,I dont have any information about Jeremy Lin Shuhao _.,当前我没相关于林书豪任何消息。,答案,to,；,with,at present/at the present time,46/67,【巧学助记】,Everyone,present,at the meeting,presented,their own views,，,and they were all,presented with,beautiful presents.,出席会议每个人都提出了他们自己观点，并得到了精美礼品。,47/67,5,.,attract,vt.,吸引,，,引发,注意；使喜爱；引发,好感,(,或喜爱,),高考佳句,China,Today,attracts,a worldwide readership,，,which shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.,(,福建，,34),今日中国杂志吸引了全世界读者，这表明世界各地越来越多人想了解中国。,48/67,(1)attract sb to.把某人吸引到,attract ones attention/interest吸引某人注意/兴趣,(2)attraction n.吸引人事物，吸引力,(3)attractive adj.有魅力，吸引人,be attractive to sb对某人有吸引力,49/67,单句语法填空,/,写作利用,Most tourist _(attract)in China are littered,，,the worst of which is this lake.,No matter how _(attract)they look in the store,，,once I get them home theyre unfailingly dry,，,hard,，,and tasteless.,(,全国,，阅读,B),Recently,，,the TV program,Running,Man,_.,最近，电视节目奔跑吧，弟兄吸引了很多人注意力。,答案,attractions,attractive,has attracted many peoples attention,50/67,6,.,measure,vi.&vt.,(,长度、数量,),为；测量；衡量,n,.,计量制；计量单位；办法；尺寸,教材原句,Bigger dolphins can,measure,four metres in length but common dolphins are usually less than two metres long.,大一些海豚会有,4,米长，不过普通海豚通常不足两米长。,51/67,(1)measure.by.用来衡量,be measured by/in用来衡量/计算,(2)take measures/steps/action to do sth采取方法做某事,make sth to sbs measure照某人尺寸做某物,52/67,单句语法填空,/,写作利用,Its generally acknowledged that education shouldnt _(measure)only by examination results.,Some villagers reported a huge snake,，,_(measure)over two metres long,，,was found dead in a nearby cave.,The number of them is less than 1,，,000,，,so I hope you can _ to protect them.,(,重庆，写作,),它们数量不足,1 000,只，所以我希望你们能采取有效办法来保护它们。,答案,be measured,measuring,take some effective measures,53/67,1,.,ban,vt.&n,.,禁止；取缔；禁令,常考必会词汇,了解识别,高考佳句,Always observe district fire,bans,.,一定要恪守火灾禁令。,(,江苏，阅读,A),单句语法填空,He was banned _ driving for three years because of the accident he caused.,They signed agreements banning _(use)chemical weapons.,The government put a ban _ eating wild animals.,答案,from,using,on,54/67,2,.,apologise,vi.,道歉,，,谢罪,高考佳句,She,apologised,for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on the top floor.,(,广东，语法填空,),她因她错误道歉并给了我们一个在顶楼空闲,VIP,房间。,单句语法填空,The teacher made a suggestion that she should make an apology to her deskmate for her bad behaviour.,The teacher made a suggestion that she should apologise _ her deskmate _ her bad behaviour.,答案,tofor,55/67,3,.,escape,v,i,.,逃脱，逃跑；被忘记，被忽略,n,.,逃走，逃脱,教材原句,Without waiting,，,I dived into the sea to try and,escape,.,我没有等下去，潜入海中试图逃生。,单句语法填空,No prisoner escaped _ the prison without being seen.,He escaped _(kill)in the explosion because he had not gone to work.,答案,from,being killed,56/67,短,语,点,拨,1,make it to,抵达,(,to,为介词,),教材原句,Eric set sail once again,，,this time with 25 ships,，,of which only 14,made it to,Greenland.,埃里克又开始航行，这次他率领,25,艘船，最终只有,14,艘抵达了格陵兰岛。,57/67,make it时间 约定为(时间),make it及时抵达(尤其在困难情况下)；能够出席或到场；取得成功；幸免于难,get it知道，了解,58/67,单句语法填空,/,写作利用,Lets make _ at seven oclock on Tuesday morning at my office.,Lucy failed in the computer test last time while I _.,上次计算机考试露西没有经过，而我经过了。,I dont _.Please explain.,我不懂。请解释一下。,答案,it,made it,get it,59/67,2,.,pick up,取,，,接载；营救,，,搭救；捡起,，,捡起；收听,(,节目,),；无意中学到；廉价买到；恢复健康；情况好转,经典例句,She went over to the crying child and,picked,her,up,.,她走到啼哭孩子身边，把她抱了起来写出以下句中,pick up,含义,When is the weather going to,pick up,？,Its been bad for weeks.,Peter drove to Anns house to,pick up,his dog,，,and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window.,He is beginning to,pick up,after the operation,，,which delights his family.,60/67,Its surprising that your brother,picked upRussian so quicklyhe hasnt lived there very long.,My radio made in Shanghai can,pick up,BBC very clearly.,答案,情况好转,接载,恢复健康,无意中学到,收听,(,节目,),61/67,【巧学助记】,62/67,句,式,透,析,1.Its,three times as,big underwater.,(,冰山,),水下部分是水上部分三倍大。,(1),这是一个倍数表示法惯用句型，结构为：倍数,as,形容词,/,副词原级,as.,。,单句语法填空,/,写作利用,Its said that the power plant is now _ what it was.,听说这个发电厂现在是以前两倍大。,(2),常见倍数表示法：,(1)A,谓语倍数,the size(length,，,width,，,depth,，,height.)of,B,63/67,(2)A,谓语倍数形容词,/,副词比较级,than,B,(3)A,谓语倍数,as,形容词,/,副词原级,as,B,After looking at the map,，,he finds this street is four times the _(long)of that street.,答案,twice as large as,length,【名师指津】,在倍数表示法中，一倍用,once,，两倍用,twice,，三倍及三倍以上用,“,数词,times,”,来表示。,64/67,2.,教材原句,You certainly,wont find a noisier,fish.,你绝不会找到比它们更喧华鱼。,not.a noisier fish,此结构是：,not.,a,比较级名词单数。这种结构是以比较级形式来表示最高级含义。,65/67,66/67,单句语法填空,/,写作利用,How beautifully she sings!I have never heard _ better voice.,Yi Jianlian is _ in our national basketball now.,现在易建联比我们国家篮球队中任何一名队员都高。,答案,a,taller than any other player,67/67,