2024年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷（含答案）.docx

南充市二○二四年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
注意事项:1. 考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分。
2. 答题前将姓名、座位号、身份证号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。
3. 所有解答内容均须涂、写在答题卡上。
4. 选择题须用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑,若需改动,须擦净另涂
5. 非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔书写。
第一部分:听（共两节;满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍,
1. Whose volleyball is this?
A. Sally's. B. Frank's C. Tina's.
2. How far is Happiness Hotel?
A. 500 meters away. B. 700 meters away. C. 800 meters away.
3. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. B. C.
4. How does the girl learn English every day?
A. By reading English books
B. By watching English films
C. By listening to English songs
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Family traditions. B. House rules. C. Table manners.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟: 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6至第7小题。
6. What does Jessica plan to do during the summer vacation?
A. Volunteer in a museum. B. Visit a museum. C. Learn about a museum.
7 What is the boy interested in?
A. Silk Culture. B. Red Culture. C. Jialing River Culture.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至第10小题。
8 Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a book store. B. In a flower shop. C. In a clothes shop.
9. What color does the boy's mother like?
A. Blue. B. Purple. C. Grey.
10. How much will the boy pay?
A. 40 yuan. B. 45 yuan. C. 90 yuan.
听第8段材料, 回答第11至第13小题。
11. Who made the fewest zongzi in the competition?
A. Jane. B. Mary. C. Bill.
12. What kind of zongzi will Jane take home?
A. Fruit zongzi. B. Beef zongzi. C. Egg zongzi.
13. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Waiter and customer. C. Neighbours.
听第9段材料, 回答第14至第16小题。
14. How do the speakers feel about the news?
A. Hopeful. B. Proud. C. Bored.
15. What does the boy want to be in the future?
A. An astronaut. B. A scientist. C. A spaceship designer.
16. What is the girl busy doing recently?
A. Making a model spaceship for a school project.
B. Preparing a report on environmental protection.
C. Organizing a club activity about saving the earth.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至第20小题。
17. When will the students go to the farm?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday
18. What will the students do on the second day?
A. B. C.
19. What should the students prepare?
A. Sports shoes. B. Swimming suits. C. Snacks.
20 Why does the speaker give the talk?
A. To discuss safety rules.
B. To introduce a coming trip.
C. To share a farming experience.
第二部分: 读（共三节; 满分70分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Within the next 80 years, our lives may be changed a lot by 3D printing. It has already ___1___ many things in our lives, right down to the food we eat. For example, some ___2___ in London have served 3D-printed hamburgers to customers.
But perhaps the biggest success that people have achieved is in medicine. It is ___3___ when people see a beating heart printed with 3D printing technology. The printed body part might help people live a normal life again ___4___ an illness or an accident. And it is not just humans who are ___5___—in Brazil, people have built new 3D-printed body parts for animals injured in a forest fire!
1. A. wasted B. tested C. influenced D. separated
2. A. restaurants B. offices C. libraries D. hospitals
3. A. tiring B. relaxing C. amazing D. disappointing
4. A. before B. after C. until D. through
5. A. training B. arguing C. fighting D. benefiting
B
One day, our English teacher Mr. White came into the classroom with a book in his hand. He started his lesson with a ___6___ , “Who can describe what stress is like?” No one answered. Then he raised the book and asked, “How ___7___ is the book?”
On hearing the question, we began to think and ___8___ . One student said, “I think it is 100g.” Another student said, “It’s 200g.” Our answers were different. ___9___, Mr. White explained, “It doesn’t only depend on the real weight. It also has ___10___ to do with the time we hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have a ___11___ in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, I will have to see a doctor. It is the exact same weight, ___12___ the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. This book ___13___ stress. If you hold it without putting it down, sooner or later, you will not be able to keep on. No matter how much ___14___ you have, stop and have a rest for a while if possible. Boys and girls, you should learn to relax yourselves. I am sure you will live a happy school life.”
We all ___15___ Mr. White for giving such a meaningful lesson which made a difference to us.
6. A. song B. story C. question D. picture
7. A. heavy B. big C. old D. thick
8. A. guess B. practise C. read D. search
9. A. Luckily B. Especially C. Secretly D. Finally
10. A. little B. much C. nothing D. everything
11. A. break B. wound C. disease D. pain
12. A. and B. so C. but D. for
13. A. makes up B. stands for C. takes in D. leads to
14. A. stress B. time C. pleasure D. knowledge
15. A. troubled B. excused C. feared D. thanked
第二节阅读理解（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
FIRST AID FOR BURNS
Degree of burns

Treatment
If you have a first-degree burn, follow these steps:
❶Cool the burnt area under cool running water.
❷Remove jewellery (去除配饰) and any clothing unless stuck to the burn.
❸Apply (涂抹) a burn ointment or aloe vera. Don’t use ice, eggs or oil.

❹Cover the burnt area with a clean cloth.
If the burn is serious, call 120 or go to the hospital at once.
Prevention
▲Avoid touching hot water directly.
▲Stay away from fire.
▲Deal with chemicals under instructions.
▲Be careful when using electricity.

16 How many degrees of burns are shown in the material?
A. One B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
17. If we touch boiling water by accident, what should we do first?
A. B. C. D.
18. Which of the following can be used in the treatment of burns?
A. Oil. B. Aloe vera. C. Eggs. D. Ice.
19. What can we do to prevent ourselves getting burnt according to the material?
①Keep away from fire. ②Don’t use electricity alone.
③Follow instructions when using chemicals. ④Don’t touch hot water directly.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
20. In which part of a newspaper is the material probably from?
A. Health Care. B. Science Study. C. Sports News. D. Travel Life.
B
Recently, I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed. “Nothing special,” she replied.
How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)? And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days.
On the first day I should want to see the people who have made my life worth living and the books which have been read to me. In the afternoon, I should take a walk in the woods and admire the beauties of nature. That night, I should not be able to sleep.
On my second day, I should go to the museums to see man’s progress. I should try to explore the spirit of man through his art. In the evening, I should spend at the movies.
The following day, I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life. At midnight permanent (永久的) night would close in on me again, and I should realize how much I had left unseen.
I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again…But of all the senses, I’m sure that sight must be the most pleasant.
（Adapted from “Three Days to See” by Helen Keller）
21. What makes the writer start imagining the three days?
A. Walking in the woods. B. Asking herself questions.
C. Seeing natural beauty. D. Touching interesting things.
22. What does the writer want to do during the three days?
A. Read books to people on the first day. B. Go to the movies on the second day.
C. Succeed in business on the third day. D. Have a wonderful dream every day.
23. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A. A description of different senses. B. A method of living a pleasant life.
C. Encouragement to the blind people. D. Advice to people without disabilities.
24. Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage?
（①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…）
A. B. C. D.
25. Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with?
A. Time is what we want most, but what we use worst.
B. Never leave until tomorrow what you can do today.
C. Live every moment and be thankful for what you have.
D. The future belongs to those who are preparing for it now.
C

Sugar painting, as the name means, is a painting made of sugar. It’s the sugar for us to taste, and the painting for us to admire.
Since the Warring States Period (战国时代), the ancient people loved sweets and developed methods of producing sugar. In the Tang Dynasty, there was huge progress in the technology of sugar making. And sugar, the precious product once only served to the emperors and princes, also went into common people’s homes. With the cultural and economic (经济的) development of Song and Yuan Dynasties, people became less interested in only tasting sweetness. In the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck into the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting appeared.
Sugar painting is different from normal painting. Sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth table as the “paper”. To make syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting. Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly. They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting is done.
However, it’s a pity that this folk art is dying recently. The sugar painting that used to be rich in shapes has become poorer and poorer because of fewer needs. What’s worse, few people seem to be willing to pass on the art except those aging sugar painters.
For most people, painting is a kind of art and difficult to understand. However, sugar painting has pulled the art down into people’s daily lives. Through it, we may see the spiritual support of the ancient people across centuries. Now, sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Therefore, the art should be remembered, missed and passed on.
26. What does the underlined word “precious” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Valuable and expensive. B. Useful and cheap.
C. Special but worthless. D. Simple but priceless.
27. When did sugar painting appear?
A. In the Warring States Period. B. In the Tang Dynasty.
C. In the Yuan Dynasty. D. In the Ming Dynasty.
28. Why should sugar painters make the work very quickly?
A. To show their excellent skills. B. To avoid syrup becoming hard.
C. To protect the spoon and the table. D. To reduce people’s waiting time.
29. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards today’s sugar painting according to Paragraph 4?
A. Uncaring. B. Doubtful. C. Worried. D. Unclear.
30. Which can be a suitable title for the passage?
A. Exploring the Art of Sugar Painting B Improving the Taste of Sugar Painting
C. Effects of the Sugar Producing Technology D. Ways to Change the Future of Sugar Painting
第三节补全短文（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
If sports are something that interests you, you must want to know how to be good at them. Succeeding at a sport takes skill. ___31___ Skill alone may take you far, but you’ll never go all the way without the right attitude and team spirit. The following tips can help you be a better sports player
Join a sports team. If you’re interested in sports, joining a team is a good way to start. ___32___ You are likely to develop friendships with at least some of your team members. Besides, even if your skills are low, joining a team will improve your skills.
Set big but realistic (现实的) goals for yourself. This does not mean being unrealistic, or saying you’re going to go professional within a year. Instead, you should take a look at what you are, and decide where you think you would like to be. ___33___
Be a good sport. Being good at sports means more than physical strength and speed. ___34___ If you fail in a match, accept the loss and show respect to other players for their victory. Treat loss as a learning experience. Find out what you did wrong, and then try to improve it for the next game.
___35___ It’s possible to get so crazy about winning that you forget why you want to be good at the very beginning. Not taking the time to enjoy the sport you play results in a fast burnout. Whether you’re practising or playing a competition, remember it is the joy that matters.
A. Let yourself have fun.
B. Stay focused on the competition.
C. Exercising with others is very enjoyable and encouraging.
D. In order to be truly great, you need to be positive towards failure.
E. Break a big goal down into small parts, and achieve them step by step.
F. However, other things should be considered if you want to be a good sports player.
第三部分:写（共三节;满分50分）
第一节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
Jiang Shumei, born in 1937, spent most of her time working in a factory. In 1996, she learned her ___36___ (one) Chinese character (汉字). Sixteen years later, she started to write down some of her own ___37___ (story). It was not easy. Sometimes, completing a single sentence could take a day. She ___38___ (usual) started at 3 or 4 a.m., and revised (修改) the pieces several times until she was ___39___ (satisfy).
In 2013, her book, Time of Trouble, Time of Poverty, was published and proved to be ___40___ success. The book earned Jiang a lot of fans and sympathy (同情). “Don’t feel sorry for me,” she says to her fans, “The hardships mentioned in the book are now in the past. ___41___ them, I could never have finished this book.”
So far the elderly woman ___42___ (publish) six books, totaling more than 600,000 characters in length. “It’s never too late. I enjoy ___43___ (I) when writing,“ Jiang says. She lives a healthy life