英语学习主题知识讲座名师优质课赛课一等奖市公开课获奖课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,WELCOME TO THE CLASS OF GZE MEI!,欢迎来到国祯,MEI,课堂！,Made by Wu Xingmei,制作人：吴杏梅,第1页,CONTENT,目录,Basic Dialogue,基本对话,Phonetics,语音学习,English Proverb,英文谚语,Tongue Twister,绕口令,第2页,Basic Dialogue,基本对话,Greetings,打招呼,Hello!/Hi!,你好！,Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!,早晨（下午,/晚上）好！,ImKateKing.AreyouPeterSmith?,我是凯特,.,金。你是彼得,.,史密斯吗？,Yes,Iam./No,Imnot.,是，我是。,/,不，我不是。,Howareyou?,你好吗？,Fine,thanks/thank you.Andyou?,很好，谢谢，你呢？,Imfine,too.,我也很好。,第3页,Greeting to others,向他人打招呼,HowisAmy/yourwife/yourhusband?,爱米好吗？,/,你妻子好吗？,/,你丈夫好吗？,Sheisverywell,thankyou.,她很好，谢谢。,Say goodbye,Goodnight,Jane.,晚安，简。,Good-bye,Mike.,再见，迈克。,Seeyoutomorrow.,明天见。,Seeyoulater.,待会儿见。,Ihavetogonow.,我必须走了。,Basic Dialogue,基本对话,第4页,Introduction,介绍,Whoareyou?,你是谁？,ImJim.,我是吉姆。,Whoistheguyoverthere?,那边那个人是谁？,HesBob.,他是鲍勃。,Isthatgirlastudent?,那个女孩是学生吗？,No,sheisnt.,不，她不是。,Whatdoyoudo?,你是做什么？,Imafarmer.,我是个农民。Whatdoeshedo?,他是干什么？,Hesamanager.,他是个经理。,Basic Dialogue,基本对话,第5页,Shemustbeamodel,isnt she?,她一定是个模特，不是吗？,Ireallydontknown./Ihavenoideaaboutit.,我真不知道。,/,我一点都不知道。,Canshebeadriver?,她可能是个司机吗？,Yes,Ithinkso.,是，我认为是。,Whatsyourname/MayIhaveyourname?,你叫什么名字,/,能告诉我你名字吗？,MynameisThomas.JustcallmeTom.,我叫汤姆斯。就叫我汤姆吧。,Whatsyourfamilyname?,你姓什么？,MyfamilynameisSmith.,我姓史密斯。,Howdoyouspellit?,怎么拼？,Basic Dialogue,基本对话,第6页,Whoistheladyinwhite?,Couldyouintroducemetoher?,穿白衣服那位小姐是谁？你能把我介绍给她吗？,Sure.Rose,letmeintroducemyfriendtoyou.,当然能够。罗斯，让我介绍一下我朋友。,ThisisTom.Hesmyworkmate.,这是汤姆,我同事。,Nicetomeetyou.,很高兴认识你。,Nicetomeetyou,too.,认识你我也很高兴。,Basic Dialogue,基本对话,第7页,Basic Dialogue,基本对话,Expression in class/meeting,课堂,/,会议用语,MayIcomein?,我能进来吗？,Comein,please.,请进。,Sitdown,please./Please take a seat.,请坐。,Illcalltherollbeforeclass.,课前我关键点名。,Here!,到！,Haseverybodygotasheet?,每个人都拿到材料了吗？,Anydifferentopinion?,有不一样意见吗？,Areyouwithme/Can you catch up with me?,你们跟上我讲了吗？,HaveImademyselfclear?,我讲明白了吗？,Couldyousayitagain?,你能再说一遍吗？,Anyquestions?,有什么问题吗？,Thatsallfortoday.,今天就讲到这里,第8页,Basic Dialogue,基本对话,Asking time&date,问询时间,&,日期,Whatdayisittoday?,今天星期几？,ItsMondaytoday.,今天是星期一。,Monday,星期一,Tuesday,星期二,Wednesday,星期三,Thursday,星期四,Friday,星期五,Satday,星期六,Sunday,星期日,Weekday,工作日,Weekend,周末,第9页,Basic Dialogue,基本对话,What time is it now?,现在几点了？,Its 14:30.,现在,14:30,。,Tips:,时间读法：,能够直接按照表示时间数字来读。比如：,10,：,56,读作,ten fifty six,8,：,30,读作,eight thirty,正点后前半小时，通常说几点,“,过,”,（,past,）几分。比如：,9,：,25,读作,twenty-five past nine,2,：,16,读作,sixteen past two,正点后后半小时，通常说几点,“,差,”,（,to,）几分。此时，所说,“,几点,”,指是,“,正点,”,后下一个,“,正点,”,。比如：,10,：,55,读作,five to eleven,8,：,40,读作,twenty to nine,英语中,15,分钟也能够说成,“,一刻钟,”,（,a quarter,）。比如：,4,：,15,读作,a quarter past four,7,：,45,读作,a quarter to eight,45,分钟读作,three quarters,第10页,Basic Dialogue,基本对话,Whatsthedatetoday?,今天是几号？,ItsJanuarythe15th,1999.,今天是,1999,年,1,月,15,日。,January,一月,February,二月,March,三月,April,四月,May,五月,June,六月,July,七月,August,八月,September,九月,October,十月,November,十一,December,十二月,Tips:,普通月份首字母都要大写。,spring,春季,summer,夏季,autumn/fall,秋季,winter,冬季,第11页,Basic Dialogue,基本对话,普通情况下，将表示年份四个数字按前后分为两组，每一组数字都按基数词来读。e.g.,1865年读作 eighteen sixty-five,1998年读作 nineteen ninety-eight,假如前两个数字为非“零”数字，后两位数分别为“零”，则先读出前两位数，然后将后面两个“零”读为 hundred。e.g.,19读作 nineteen hundred,18读作 eighteen hundred,第三个数字为“零”（其它数字不是“零”）年份读法应该将该“零”读为O。e.g.,18读作 eighteen O nine,关于千年一些读法:,读作 two thousand,年读作 two thousand and eight（或twenty O eight）,10读作 one thousand and eight（或ten O eight）,另外，还有一些非四位数年份，它们有两种读法：一个是按照基数词方法来读，另一个是一个一个数字来读。e.g.,531BC读作 five three one BC（或five hundred and thirty-one BC）,BC(Before Christ)公元前 AC(After Christ)公元后,第12页,Phonetics,音标学习,Phonetic symbol,音标,V,owels,元音,i:i:u:u:e,ai ei i i e u u au,C,onsonants,辅音,b p d t k g,f v m n l,s z,r h tr dr ts dz,t d w j,第13页,Phonetics,音标学习,Phonetic symbol,音标,第14页,Phonetics,音标学习,Front V,owels,前元音,i:i,发音时，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部尽可能抬高，双唇呈扁平型,i:,长元音,sh,e,t,ea,ea,sy t,ea,ch sl,ee,p agr,ee,thr,ee,w,ee,ks,gr,ee,n t,ea,t,ea,m l,ea,ders,s,ee,ing is bel,ie,ving.,眼见为实,Jim is as busy as a b,ee,.,i,短元音,i,t th,i,s p,i,g c,i,ty coff,ee,b,e,g,i,n,a b,i,g sh,i,p,b,i,t by b,i,t,l,i,ttle by l,i,ttle,A l,i,ttle learn,i,ng,i,s a dangerous th,i,ng.,一知半解，害己误人。,H,i,s s,i,x-year old s,i,ster,i,s as f,i,t as a f,i,ddle.(as fit as a fiddle:,精神饱满，身体极棒。,fiddle:,小提琴,),第15页,Phonetics,音标学习,Front V,owels,前元音,e,短元音,发音时，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍微抬高抬比,i,低，唇形稍扁，牙床开比,i,宽，齿间能够容纳一个食指。,e,gg,e,lse dr,e,ss b,e,st ag,ai,n,e,nergy,s,e,ven b,e,ds,t,e,n d,e,sks,the n,e,xt l,e,sson,L,e,ts g,e,t r,ea,dy for the t,e,st.,Alls w,e,ll th,a,t,e,nds w,e,ll.,结局好就一切都好。,短元音,发音时，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部向硬腭抬起，双唇向两边延伸呈扁平型，齿间能够容纳一个食指和中指。,c,a,t,a,s b,a,g l,a,mp c,a,tch h,a,ppen,a h,a,ppy m,a,n,a h,a,ppy f,a,mily,h,a,nd in h,a,nd,c,a,ps(,盖、帽,)and h,a,ts,H,a,rry h,a,s a h,a,ppy f,a,mily in C,a,nada.,The r,a,t is running on a n,a,rrow tr,a,ck(,轨迹、路径,).,第16页,English Proverb,英文谚语,Pain past is pleasure.,过去痛苦就是高兴。,Past:pass,过去分词，表示“过去”,Pleasure n.,愉快,高兴,乐事,乐趣,Pleasure-boat n.,游船,Pleasure-house n.,娱乐场所,Pleasure-seeker n.,追求享乐人,Pleasureseeking n.,享乐主义,Idiom,习语：,at ones pleasure/at pleasure,随你,听便,for pleasure,为了取乐,作为消遣,take(a)pleasure in,以,.,为乐,with pleasure,愉快地,高兴地,第17页,English Proverb,英文谚语,Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.,心之所愿，无所不成。,Impossible adj.,不可能,不会发生,难以忍受,an impossible goal.,不可能到达目标,impossible behavior.,不能接收行为,an impossible child;an impossible situation.,讨厌孩子；棘手情况,Idiom,习语：,be unlikely but not impossible,可能性即使很小但不是不可能,next to impossible,几乎不可能,not impossible,并非不可能,try to do the impossible,试图做不可能做到事情,;,缘木求鱼,Willing adj.,愿意,自愿,心甘情愿,反应快速,be willing(to do sth.),愿意,(,去干什么,),I am willing to overlook your mistakes.,我愿意忽略你错误。,The spirit indeed is willing,but the flesh is weak”(Matthew 26:41),“精神上愿意接收，但肉体上却很虚弱”,(,马太福音,26:41),第18页,English Proverb,英文谚语,What must be must be.,是福不是祸，是祸躲不过。,Must:,无时态和人称改变,后面接各个时态动词原形,1,）,表示义务、命令或必要,必须,应该,Soldiers must obey orders.,军人必须服从命令。,We must keep our word.,我们必须恪守诺言。,You must not do it.,你不能够做那件事。,2),表示推断或指含有较大可能性,很可能,;,谅必,You must be very tired.,你一定很累了。,He must have earned a large sum of money.,他一定是挣了一笔巨款。,3),表示主张,一定要,务必,If it is really lost,it must be found.,假如真丢了,一定要找回来。,4),表示不可防止性或必定性,必定要,必定会,Man must die.,人必有一死。,5),表示与说话人愿望相反及不耐烦,偏要,Why must it rain on Sunday?,偏要在星期天下雨,讨厌,!,Just as I was sitting down to supper,the telephone must ring.,正当我坐下来用晚餐时,偏偏电话铃响了。,第19页,Tongue Twister,绕口令,Can you can a can as a canner can can a can?,你能够像罐头工人一样装罐头吗？,Can:vt.,装进罐中,把食品装罐,n.,罐头,铁罐,conj.,（连接词）能,能够,Canner:,罐头制造商,第20页,Thank you!,第21页,