武汉纺织大学外经贸学院《专业英语（海）》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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武汉纺织大学外经贸学院
《专业英语（海）》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
一
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四
五
六
总分
得分

批阅人

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、Scientists have many theories about how the universe into being.
A．came B．was coming C．had come D．would come

2、He switched off the light and was about to leave the classroom and only then____ to rain heavily.
A．it began B．it begins
C．does it begin D．did it begin

3、—Mum, do you mind if I invite some friends to my birthday party?
—______. It will be more interesting.
A．By no means B．Yes, of course
C．Don’t worry D．No doubt.

4、That Was the first time she alone at home during the weekends，bored to death．
A．has left B．has been left C．had left D．had been left

5、-- What about the two of us going downtown?
-- ___________ . I hate spending time hanging around.
A．That suits me fine B．Why not
C．It depends on the weather D．Well, that's the last thing I will do

6、Not until he left his home __________ to know how important the family was for him．
A．did he begin B．had he begun C．he began D．he had begun

7、Anyone with an eye on the employment situation knew the assessment about economic recovery _______ just around the corner was correct.
A．being B．to be C．was D．having been

8、—OK， here ___________.
—Thank you for your lift. See you later.
A．are we B．is it
C．we are D．comes it

9、He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing ______.
A．had happened B．happened
C．would happen D．would have happened

10、______ a book in front of your face, you’ll feel the air moving against your face.
A．Waved B．Wave
C．To wave D．Waving

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
“It’s really a breakthrough,” said British scientist Guillem about the discovery of a planet “more or less” like Earth that is orbiting Proxima Centauri, the star nearest to our solar system.
Proxima b, or “Earth II”as you could call it , is a lttle bigger than our Earth, and its years only take 11days. Also, since it is so much closer to its red dwarf (矮小的) star than we are to the sun, the sky on its world is orange without any blue at all, creating a forever sunset effect.
There are a lot of questions for life forms that could live on this new planet. As the Chicago Tribune wrote: “Do you have poetry? Superheroes? Television? Diets? Mean bosses? Do you have any interest in visiting other worlds? If so, put Earth on your Must See list. ”
The discovery of the planet made us wonder if anyone had seen or heard of the space postcards from Pioneer 10 and Pioneer 11space probes (探测器), sent up into space in 1972 and the next year. Together with the probes were pictures of a man and a woman, along with diagrams of the solar system. Gold records were sent up into space on Voyager probes in 1977. If aliens (外星人) on Proxima b had played the record , they would have found human voices and pictures that showed the rich diversity of Earth.
It might not be time to plan a visit to Proxima b just yet—even if it has an atmosphere—as first , we would need to invent a way to get there in less than the 78,000 years it would take at 36,000 mph. “Proxima b looks to us like a promising Plan(et) B, just in case things go really south on this blue planet. ” the Chicago Tribune wrote.
1、What do we know about Proxima b?
A．It has an orange sky.
B．It is closer to the sun.
C．It has no sunrise.
D．It is as large as Earth.
2、What could be found on the gold records sent up by Voyager probes in 1977?
A．Pictures of a couple.
B．Maps of the solar system.
C．Recorded sounds.
D．Several postcards.
3、What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably mean?
A．Earth moves to the south.
B．Proxima b gets closer to Earth.
C．Situation changes favorably.
D．Conditions on Earth get worse.
4、What was the attitude of the Chicago Tribune towards the discovery of the planet?
A．Excited.
B．Worried.
C．Uninterested.
D．Proud.

B
Sydney Day Tours
Port Stephens Day Tours
Labeled “Blue Water Paradise”, Port Stephens is known for its beauty and marine surroundings with over 19 miles of clean, white and sandy beaches. It is home to around 30 bottlenose dolphin and thus called the dolphin capital of Australia.
Highlights: Dolphin Watching; Australian Reptile Park
Operates: Mon, Wed & Sat---8 AM
Adults: $195 Children: $98
Note: Not suitable from Dec. 20th, 2017 to Jan. 9th, 2018 in Christmas & NY period, Feb. 2th-22th, 2018 in Chinese NY.
Sydney City Day Tours
Sydney is a big city, filled with lots of landmarks and attractions to see. This can make it a stressful task to plan your own vacation in Sydney. Luckily, our tours are designed to allow you to see all of Sydney’s most famous landmarks. You can rest and make sure that you will be seeing all that Sydney has to offer.
Highlights: Harbour Bridge; Sydney Opera House
Operates: Daily---8 AM
Adults: $129 Children: $65
Blue Mountains Tours
These Blue Mountains Tours from Sydney have been designed for the adventures and people who like to enjoy bushwalking. Additionally, these Blue Mountains Day Tours includes a tough walk from Glenbrook to the Wentworth Falls.
Highlights: See Australian wildlife up-close; Guided hike at Wentworth Falls.
Operates: Daily—8 AM
Adults: $99 Children: $74
Note: A good level of fitness is required for the bush walk. Minimum child age is 11 years.
1、Which one is NOT proper time for the Port Stephens Day Tours?
A．Jan. 1th, 2018 (Sat.) B．Jan. 3th 2018 (Mon.)
C．Jab. 24th, 2018 (Wed.) D．Feb. 3th, 2018 (Thur.)
2、What can tourists enjoy on Sydney City Day Tours?
A．Marine surroundings B．Harbour Bridge.
C．Dolphin Watching D．Adventurous activities
3、Which of the following is true according to the advertisement?
A．All the tours are available every day.
B．Sydney city has the most landmarks and attractions in the world.
C．Children 10 years and under are not permitted on Blue Mountains Tours.
D．All the tours are charged and designed only for adventures.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
When I became an amputee(被截肢者) at the age of 29, I was forced to rethink the idea of physical perfection. My life became 1 as I changed from an acceptably attractive woman to an object of pity and 2 .
Too busy 3 physical pain and obvious limitation of movement. I was not aware of this 4 at first. There were so many difficulties before me. But I was determined to manage my work and life as well as before, feeling inspired about the progress I had 5 .
6 , as I made my first journey outside the hospital, society had already regarded me as a new status. Happy to be free of my 7 in the hospital, I rolled through the shopping mall as a 8 survivor, feeling like a war hero. Unfortunately, I got a rude 9 as I discovered that others did not view me in the way I had come to view myself.
All eyes were upon me, yet no one dared to make eye contact. Their efforts to 10 my eyes forced me to realize they only saw my missing legs. Mothers 11 held their children closer as I passed. Elderly women patted me on the head saying “God Bless You!” with 12 in their eyes.
While I sat thinking about what had happened, a small girl came up to me. She stared with unembarrassed 13 at the empty trousers. Finding nothing there, she looked up at me with a 14 look, and childishly asked, “Lady, where did your legs go?”
I explained that my legs had been sick. Since my legs hadn’t been strong and healthy like hers, the doctors had to 15 them. Leaning her head upwards, she asked, “Did they go to ‘Leg Heaven’?”
That incident made me think about how 16 children and adults react to the unknown. To a child, a new appearance is an interesting curiosity and a learning experience, 17 adults often observe the same thing with horror. I began to realize that I also had been guilty of the same unsuitable reactions before I knew what life was like for an amputee.
To fulfill the wholeness of my mind and spirit, I now smile warmly, make eye 18 , and speak in a 19 manner. By using a positive approach, I attempt to make society know the fact that having a not-so-perfect body doesn’t mean having a 20 quality of life. We disabled people also enjoy a colorful life.
1、A．great B．old C．different D．active
2、A．comfort B．fear C．hatred D．happiness
3、A．crying for B．fighting for C．going well with D．dealing with
4、A．change B．mistake C．ability D．wish
5、A．taken B．kept C．given D．made
6、A．Instead B．Moreover C．However D．Therefore
7、A．care B．limit C．support D．help
8、A．calm B．poor C．proud D．rich
9、A．response B．chance C．suggestion D．letter
10、A．turn B．hold C．catch D．avoid
11、A．softly B．protectively C．unwillingly D．pleasantly
12、A．pity B．anger C．excitement D．glory
13、A．determination B．curiosity C．enthusiasm D．satisfaction
14、A．tired B．sad C．scared D．puzzled
15、A．lose B．adjust C．remove D．stretch
16、A．differently B．positively C．strangely D．carefully
17、A．what B．while C．before D．after
18、A．difficulty B．experiment C．contract D．contact
19、A．confident B．strict C．businesslike D．serious
20、A．good B．high C．poor D．real

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cassie lived a lonely life She would wander through the forest, eating 1．(fall) fruits while other birds flew among the trees
“Why cannot you fly?” they would ask “Your weak little 2．(wing) cannot even lift you off the ground!” they would tease her “You’re 3． shame to birds,” they would offend her
Cassie was feeling increasingly frustrated and 4．(use), so she made up her mind to leave the forest for good Just as she walked free from trees, she heard a deep voice 5．(call) from behind Cassie turned around 6． was a large tree that signaled to her to come back into the forest “We need you badly here,” said the tree “We rely on you 7． (eat) our fruits and spread our seeds The other birds may think you are worthless, but you are actually 8．(much) useful bird in the forest Please don’t go, you are irreplaceable” Cassie beamed for the first time in many weeks and 9．(return) to the forest The fruits had never tasted so good
It’s easy to compare your skills to the abilities of others and feel inadequate It’s easy to listen to the negative voices of others and believe them But bear 10． mind that you are essential, you are remarkable, and you are irreplaceable!

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Excuse me. May I have your attention, please? I have a urgent announcement to make.
I am Li Hua, student assistant to president of your school library. In order to provide better service, our library was scheduled to have its Internet system update from June 7 to June 9. For this period, the reading rooms, including the electronic reading ones, will be closed temporary. You will be able to borrow and return back book only on Tuesdays and Fridays. Please pass on the informations to the students are not present. I’m terribly sorry for the inconvenience the upgrade will bring you. I would be greatly appreciate whether you could understand and cooperate.

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，暑假即将来临，你校学生会决定组织在校学生到卧龙山进行一次拓展活动。请你给好友—美国交换生Peter写一封邮件告知相关情况。内容包括：
1. 时间：7月1日上午8:00乘车出发；
2. 安排：爬山，同时捡拾垃圾；
3. 注意事项：自带午餐、雨具等。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
Good news for you!_______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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