红河职业技术学院《法语语音坊》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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红河职业技术学院
《法语语音坊》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______

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第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、______ to success can’t defeat us. Instead, they can only make us stronger.
A．Attempts B．Barriers
C．Contributions D．Access

2、-- Did Jim come?
-- I don’t know. He _______ while I was out.
A．might have come B．might come
C．must have come D．should have come

3、I _________ to help you to do homework but I couldn't spare any time. I ________ a composition last night and I'll finish it tomorrow.
A．wanted；wrote B．had wanted；was writing
C．had wanted；wrote D．wanted；have been writing

4、If you see things in a negative light, you will find faults everywhere and problems where there are really ________．
A．none B．some
C．many D．nothing

5、That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.
A．betrayed, take B．had betrayed, took
C．has betrayed, took D．has betrayed, take

6、In order to make my composition clearer and smoother, my teacher asked me to _________ the unnecessary words and sentences.
A．leave alone B．leave behind
C．leave off D．leave out

7、High­speed trains which travel through my hometown ________ up to 250 km per hour make it a small world.
A．with B．against
C．at D．over

8、_____________equal opportunities, both Frank and Billy may accomplish the task.
A．Given B．Giving
C．To give D．to be given

9、He let me write down his instructions sure that I would know what was after he went away.
A．making; doing B．making; to do
C．to make; to do D．to make; to be done

10、________ is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.
A．Whatever B．Whoever
C．Whenever D．Wherever

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Volunteering abroad is a great way to help others, improve your skills and become a more confident, independent person. If you are interested in volunteering abroad, here are some places to go.

Australia
If you seek a life on the beach, in a great climate with friendly people, Australia might be your best bet. With thousands of volunteers already signing up to leave for Australia during the holidays, it will be a very popular option.
Brazil
This vast country has some great opportunities on offer and is especially popular this year. A lot of volunteer work is available in Brazil centers on conservation and ecological projects. With the world’s largest rainforest in Brazil, of which huge part is in danger, there are lots of different jobs you can do.
Kenya
Kenya is the destination for those seeking an African experience. Generally volunteers in Kenya work in orphanages (孤儿院) or with local children living in slums (贫民窟). There is a great demand for volunteers in Africa because many people live in poverty, so if you truly feel like making a difference to a community, Kenya should be at the top of your list.
Costa Rica
Golden sandy beaches, clear coastlines and beautiful cities are what Costa Rica is all about. Because of its small size, you can see a lot of the country in just a short time. You can really make the most of your time as a volunteer. A lot of work is needed with wildlife and ecological work, so if you want to look after turtles (海龟) on the beach, Costa Rica could be just the place for you.
1、Where will you probably go if you are interested in protecting the environment?
A．Australia. B．Brazil.
C．Kenya. D．Costa Rica.
2、What can be inferred from the passage that volunteers in Kenya mainly work with?
A．Children. B．The elderly.
C．Animals. D．Plants.
3、What should you do if you choose to go to Costa Rica?
A．You should surf with children in the water
B．You should take care of trees in the forests
C．You should work with animals on the beach

D．You should look after children who have lost their parents

B
Do’s and Don’ts in Whale (鲸) Watching
The Department of Fisheries and Oceans has developed guidelines for whale watching in Johnstone Strait, where killer whales are found on a daily basis each summer. It is strongly recommended that vessel (船只) operators follow these guidelines for all kinds of whales.
• Approach whales from the side, not from the front or the back.
• Approach no closer than 100 metres, then stop the boat but keep the engine on.
• Keep noise levels down — no horns, whistles or racing of engines.
• Start your boat only after the whales are more than 100 metres from your vessel
• Leave the area slowly, gradually moving faster when you are more than 300 metres from the whales.
• Approach and leave slowly, avoiding sudden changes in speed or direction.
• Avoid disturbing groups of resting whales.
• Keep at low speeds and remain in the same direction if traveling side by side with whales.
• When whales are traveling close to shore, avoid crowding them near the shore or coming between the whales and the shore.
• Limit the time spent with any group of whales to less than 30 minutes at a time when within 100 to 200 metres of whales.
• If there is more than one vessel at the same observation spot, be sure to avoid any boat position that would result in surrounding the whales.
• Work together by communicating with other vessels, and make sure that all operators are aware of the whale watching guidelines.
1、For whom is this text written?
A．Tour guides. B．Government officials.
C．Whale watchers. D．Vessel operators.
2、When leaving the observation areas, the vessel should .
A．move close to the beach B．increase speed gradually
C．keep its engine running slowly D．remain at the back of the whales

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
The other day I was offered two tickets to a special preview of the latest movie for free. I wasn’t interested, 1 I knew my two boys would be.
That evening, we were a bit 2 for time. So instead of having dinner at home, we had fast food near the movie theater Oscar. There went the 3 of eight movie tickets.
Then I met up with a friend and we sat around 4 for a while , and another movie ticket went into a cup of coffee, After that, we figured we might as well 5 around until the movie ended to pick up the boys. To help 6 the time, I bought snacks. However, the 7 went for an hour longer than expected. To watch the free movie, we always have to 8 an hour of ads.
Oh, did I 9 parking and fighting my way through the 10 to get to the right theater? I could have sent the 11 to a movie theater in walking distance and had enough 12 left over to watch ten mare movies!
Next time I’m offered something free, I’ll 13 refuse it.
I should have known better. 14 in 2004, I built my own business. One of my marketing strategies is that I often offer free gifts, I said “probably” because “free” is just the most irresistible 15 in your marketing language. And it always 16 .
If you don’t believe me, next time when you do a promotion, 17 this test: one with and one without the free 18 . You will be amazed by how many people will 19 hundreds of dollars to get something for 20 !
1、A．for B．or C．so D．hut
2、A．grateful B．prepared C．rushed D．thankful
3、A．lime B．price C．chance D．length
4、A．singing B．judging C．bargaining D．chatting
5、A．wander B．turn C．look D．gather
6、A．save B．waste C．record D．kill
7、A．meeting B．movie C．walk D．coffee
8、A．break down B．sit through C．cut down D．look through
9、A．forget B．continue C．mention D．stop
10、A．race B．park C．gate D．traffic
11、A．employees B．customers C．boys D．friends
12、A．food B．patience C．mom D．money
13、A．probably B．angrily C．definitely D．repeatedly
14、A．Ending B．Writing C．Revolting D．Stalling
15、A．word B．reason C．letter D．desire
16、A．fails B．cheats C．works D．loses
17A．try B．study C．face D．attend
18、A．help B．gift C．advice D．market
19、A．gain B．hank C．receive D．pay
20、A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are many great destinations in the UK One of 1． is the South-West of England The most popular regions surrounding the South-West 2． (be) the counties of Devon and Cornwall They are by the coast and known 3． having the sunniest weather in the UK
In the heart of the South-West, Dartmoor National Park 4． (vote) the UK’s favorite in 5． There are plenty of breathtaking walks to choose from 6． will lead you to discover Dartmoof’s ancient charm!
In the South-West you will find plenty of attractive and often deserted 7． (beach) Some examples include Whitesand Bay in Cornwall and Woolacombe beach in Devon If you don’t mind the 8． (slight) cooler temperatures than other beach destinations in Europe, you are in for a real treat!
Apart from9． (surround) by beautiful nature, the South-West is full of urban gems (精华) The city of Exeter in Devon has great shopping centers as well as lots of cafes 10． pubs Cornwall has its own treasures too—pretty villages and towns such as St Ives and Mousehole line the coastline and make for the perfect locations to spend those 11． (relax) summer afternoons!

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I'm 53 years old、I had lived in Liverpool for twenty years and I need to take the No、43 bus from my home to the post office every Wednesday、However,it's service is not well、The bus only comes ever twenty minute、What made me angry was that happened last Wednesday,when it was such a terrible weather!I waited forty-five minutes in the cold and rain,so three empty double-deckers passed me without stopping、As a result,stand by the road,I had to wait another No、43 bus、I waved hardly and patiently to make the driver see me and stop、

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
近年来，随着网络的普及，学生的汉字书写能力下降。为了保护传统民族文化—汉字，校学生会提出倡议。请你根据以下内容提示，以学生会的名义为你校的同学们写一封英文倡议书。
1. 少上网，多读书；
2. 养成练书写和写日记的习惯；
3. 自拟一项其他方面的倡议内容（比如：背诵国学经典）
注意：短文词数不少于100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
参考词汇：汉字 Chinese characters 国学经典 national cultural classics
Dear friends,
In recent years, many of us have spent a lot of time on the Internet with its popularity. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student’s Union

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