伊春职业学院《口语二》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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伊春职业学院《口语二》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______

题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、— What shall we do tonight then?
— , whatever you want.
A．Help yourself B．It’s a deal
C．No problem D．It’s up to you

2、It's great that all the visitors who   on the island were saved.
A．trapped B．have been trapped
C．had trapped D．had been trapped

3、After making the speech, he went through it in his mind to reflect where he_________ better.
A．could do B．would do C．could have done D．would have done

4、一When he know the result of today’s job interview?
一In a couple of days．
A．should B．may C．shall D．must

5、Rosa _____ this washing machine for more than ten years. She is thinking about buying a new one.
A．is using B．used
C．had used D．has been using

6、---The prices of vegetables are going up madly. It’s really too much for us.
---But for the situation where many vegetable producing areas _____ constant low temperature, things would not be like this.
A．meet with B．have met with
C．met with D．had met with

7、After he consulted with his professor，an idea was beginning to____________ in his mind.
A．pay off B．take shape
C．work out D．make up

8、--Mum, I don’t think I am qualified enough to do this.
--Honey, be confident! You should know it is ____ a man thinks of himself ___ really determines his fate.
A．that; that B．how; that C．what; that D．how; that

9、—You were not listening；what troubled you?
—I my coming math exam．
A．am thinking about B．was thinking about C．had thought about D．will think about

10、Jane’s pale face suggested that she ______ ill and her parents suggested that she ______ a medical exam.
A．be; should have B．was; have
C．should be; had D．was; had

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Everybody loves a fat pay rise. Yet pleasure at your own can vanish if you learn that a colleague has been given a bigger one. Indeed, if he has a reputation for slacking, you might even be outraged. Such behaviour is regarded as “all too human,” with the underlying assumption that other animals would not be capable of this finely developed sense of grievance(不满,不平). But a study by Sarah Brosnan and Frans de Waal of Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia, which has just been published in Nature, suggests that it is all too monkey, as well.
The researchers studied the behaviour of female brown capuchin monkeys. They look cute. They are good-natured, co-operative creatures, and they share their food readily. Above all, like their female human counterparts, they tend to pay much closer attention to the value of “goods and services” than males.
Such characteristics make them perfect candidates for Dr. Brosnan’s and Dr. de Waals study. The researchers spent two years teaching their monkeys to exchange tokens for food. Normally, the monkeys were happy enough to exchange pieces of rock for slices of cucumber. However, when two monkeys were placed in separate but adjoining chambers, so that each could observe what the other was getting in return for its rock, their behaviour became markedly different.
In the world of capuchins, grapes are luxury goods (and much preferable to cucumbers). So when one monkey was handed a grape in exchange for her token, the second was reluctant to hand hers over for a mere piece of cucumber. And if one received a grape without having to provide her token in exchange at all, the other either tossed her own token at the researcher or out of the chamber, or refused to accept the slice of cucumber. Indeed, the mere presence of a grape in the other chamber(without an actual monkey to eat it) was enough to induce resentment(愤恨)in a female capuchin.
The researchers suggest that capuchin monkeys, like humans, are guided by social emotions. In the wild, they are a co-operative, group-living species. Such cooperation is likely to be stable only when each animal feels it is not being cheated. Feelings of righteous indignation(愤慨), it seems, are not the preserve of people alone. Refusing a lesser reward completely makes these feelings abundantly clear to other members of the group. However, whether such a sense of fairness evolved independently in capuchins and humans, or whether it stems from the common ancestor that the species had 35 million years ago, is, as yet, an unanswered question.361、In the opening paragraph, the author introduces his topic by ________.
A．making a comparison B．justifying an assumption
C．making a conclusion D．explaining a phenomenon
1、The statement “it is all too monkey” (Last line, Paragraph I) implies that ________.
A．resenting unfairness is also monkeys nature
B．monkeys are also outraged by slack rivals
C．monkeys, like humans, tend to be jealous of each other
D．no animals other than monkeys can develop such emotions
2、Dr. Brosnan and Dr. de Waal have eventually found in their study that the monkeys ________.
A．prefer grapes to cucumbers
B．will not be co-operative if feeling cheated
C．can be taught to exchange things
D．are unhappy when separated from others
3、What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A．Monkeys can be trained to develop social emotions.
B．Cooperation among monkeys remains stable only in the wild.
C．Animals usually show their feelings openly as humans do.
D．Human indignation evolved from an uncertain source.

B
Toronto ZOO
You may think you need to look far and wide for the best zoos in the world but there’s an impressive zoo right here in Canada. The Toronto Zoo is home to over 16,000 animals. The zoo also has an amazing Discovery Zone for children to learn more about the animals and their natural habits. Another thing that makes this zoo worthy of a visit? Its conservation policy. The Toronto Zoo has helped in the effort to conserve endangered animals from all around the world, and is presently one of the very few animal-friendly zoos in North America.
Basel Zoological Garden
Basel Zoo, which lies in Basel, Switzerland is a non-profit 200 that first opened up in 1874 making it one of the word’s oldest. Rated as one of the top 200 in the wold by Forbes Traveler in 2008. Basel Zoo is an awe-inspiring sight to see. There are presently over 6, 000 unique animals housed there. Basel Zoo has also bred(繁殖)several endangered animals, making it one of the most animal-friendly zoos, too,
National Zoological Gardens of South Africa
As the largest 200 in South Africa, there isn’t much you won ‘t see at this amazing habitat for animals. While many of the animals have been bred and raised in the zoo, there is enough room in this vast park for the animals to run freely. Here you’ll find African animals and the third latest collection of fantastic trees in South Africa. If you’re looking for an adventure—packed day, with its magnificent animals in a cruelty—free environment, a trip to pretoria, it may be your best bet.
1、How many aspect make Toronto Zoo special?
A．Five.
B．Four.
C．Three,
D．Two.
2、In what way is Basel Zoological Garden different from the other two?
A．It offers children a special zone.
B．Visitors can see animals run freely.
C．It lies on the mountain top.
D．It doesn’t run for profits.
3、Where can you see a large collection of fantastic trees besides animals?
A．National Zoological Gardens.
B．Discovery Zone.
C．Basel Zoological Garden.
D．Toronto Zoo.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
Studies have shown it takes a physician about 18 seconds to interrupt a patient after they begin talking.
It was Sunday. I had one last patient to see. I 1 her room in a hurry and stood at the doorway. She was an older woman, sitting at the edge of the bed, 2 to put socks on her swollen feet. I crossed the threshold(门槛), spoke 3 to the nurse, and scanned her chart noting she was in stable condition. I was almost in the clear.
I leaned on the bedrail looking 4 at her. She asked if I could help put on her socks.
5 , I began a monologue that went something like this: “How are you feeling? Your sugars and blood pressure were high but they’re 6 today. The nurse mentioned you’re anxious to see your 7 who’s visiting you today. It’s nice to have a family visit from far away. I bet you really look forward to seeing him.”
Each story is 8 Some are detailed; others are vague. Some have a beginning, middle and end. Others wander without a clear 9 Some are true; others not. Yet all those things do not really 10 What matters to the storyteller is that the story is 11 —without interruption, assumption or judgment.
Listening to someone’s story costs 12 than expensive diagnostic testing but is key to healing and diagnosis.
I often thought of 13 the woman taught me, and I reminded myself of the 14 of stopping, sitting down and truly listening. And, not long after, in an unexpected 15 , I became the patient, with a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis(诊断为多发性硬化症)at age 31. Now, 20 years later, I sit all the time —in a wheelchair.
For 16 I could, I continued to see patients from my chair, but I had to resign when my hands were 17 I still teach medical students and other health care professionals, but now from the perspective of 18 and patient.
I tell them I believe in the power of 19 I tell them I know firsthand that immeasurable healing takes place within me 20 someone stops, sits down and listens to my story.
1、A．entered B．stepped C．passed D．approached
2、A．hoping B．wishing C．struggling D．pulling
3、A．quickly B．slowly C．carefully D．carelessly
4、A．away B．up C．around D．down
5、A．However B．Instead C．Therefore D．Moreover
6、A．good B．better C．more D．well
7、A．son B．daughter C．friend D．sister
8、A．unique B．similar C．different D．wonderful
9、A．way B．direction C．conclusion D．instruction
10、A．attract B．exist C．appeal D．matter
11、A．appreciated B．told C．enjoyed D．heard
12、A．less B．more C．higher D．cheaper
13、A．which B．how C．what D．that
14、A．pleasure B．difference C．behavior D．importance
15、A．twist B．accident C．occasion D．thing
16、A．as good as B．as long as C．as soon as D．as well as
17、A．wounded B．affected C．injected D．hurt
18、A．physician B．hospital C．teacher D．school
19、A．stopping B．talking C．listening D．sitting
20、A．before B．when C．until D．unless

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the development of science and technology, intelligent robots will be widely used in the future At home, robots will help 1． (we) do some housework and take care of the elderly, babies and parents In addition to these 2．(task), robots will even be able to play chess and do exercise with people In factories, robots will be used to perform some dangerous jobs 3．(avoid) accidents Robots will change our future life in many ways, which will make it more colorful and comfortable However, we shouldn’t depend on intelligent robots too much, for they 4． (make) to help humans rather than replace us So robots should be used 5．(proper)

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，下文就是你同桌的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Now I’d like to share with you a strange experience I had a month before、It may sound funny,and it’s true、After a day’s hard work I went to bed early than usual、It was about two o’clock in the morning,and suddenly I woke up、I heard a noise、I got out of bed and went slow downstairs、I listened carefully、I could heard two men speaking quietly、I believed two thieves had broken into my house and I was really frightened,so I went back to upstairs,and immediately phone the police from my bedroom、The police arrived quickly、They opened front door with a special key and went into the living room、You can imagine what embarrassed I was when they came upstairs and told me we had turned the television off for me and everything was all right、

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的笔友林涛来信说，因学习忙、锻炼少，最近经常生病，影响学习。请根据提示写一封英文回信。
要点包括：
1.锻炼的重要性；
2.锻炼有利学习；
3.提出锻炼建议。
要求：1. 100词左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Lin Tao,
Sorry to hear that you have been sick for days and hope you are better now.___________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua

第8页，共8页