上饶职业技术学院《教育学专业英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

学校________________班级____________姓名____________考场____________准考证号

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上饶职业技术学院
《教育学专业英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、Be calm, Madam. Can you remember _______ you had your mobile phone stolen?
A．when was it that B．that it was when
C．where it was that D．it was where that

2、Don’t leave the water ______while you brush your teeth.
A．racing B．rushing
C．running D．rolling

3、It came as a great ________ to the parents that their son finally came back safe and sound.
A．relief B．sense
C．relaxion D．favor

4、Sympathy for the rebels, the government claimed, is beginning to ______because of more and more harm they did to common people.
A．fade B．decline C．fail D．collapse

5、—Did you meet Mr. Smith?
—Yes. When I arrived, he ________ for New York to attend a press conference.
A．was just leaving B．just left
C．just leaves D．had just left

6、It suddenly occurred to him ____ he had left his keys in the office．
A．that B．what
C．where D．which

7、It is not like her to be so impolite; she you when you greeted her.
A．might not have heard B．should not have heard C．mustn’t hear D．shouldn’t hear

8、The aim of the government is to make every citizen better off,____, to help them live a happy life．
A．as a result B．for a start
C．for one thing D．in other words

9、—He is so delighted to make friends with Johnson.
—Oh, I see. That’s _______ they have much in common.
A．where B．how C．what D．because

10、— Shall we go to the seven o’clock performance or the eight?
— _____suits you fine.
A．Whatever B．Whichever C．Whenever D．Wherever

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
When Ariyah Georges was born 15 weeks early, she weighed only one pound, 12 ounces. Her mother, Jovan, knew how important breastfeeding was, especially for a premature (早产的) baby like Ariyah, so she began pumping milk to feed her through a tube. But two days later, Jovan felt dizzy and feverish — 104 Fahrenheit degrees in fact. She had a blood disease and was close to full shock.
She was separated from others for nearly two weeks at the regional Northern Virginia hospital where she’d delivered. During that time, she could still pump breast milk, but Ariyah couldn’t consume it because of the risk of infection (感染). Without it, the newborn was particularly easily affected by diseases. There are many cases like this, which creates the need for the milk donation.
Enter donor milk — breast milk purchased by hospitals for mothers who aren’t able to produce enough milk on their own, due to health complications, stresses, or other factors. The milk comes from milk banks, organizations that collect and screen breast milk from those women willing to donate. Usually processed in intensive-care units, the milk is only available by prescription.
In recent years, both milk banks and the use of donated human milk have risen swiftly in the United States. In 2011, 22 percent of NICUs used donor breast milk; four years later, that number doubled to nearly 40 percent, and went even higher for the most intensive NICUs — as much as 75 percent. There are 23 milk banks in the United States recognized by the Human Milk Banking Association of North America, or HMBANA, double the number that existed five years ago.
But as the demand for donor milk rises, banks must find more charitable donors — a task made more complicated by informal networks of milk sharing that happens online. And many of the most vulnerable infants are still not being reached.
1、What’s the problem of Ariyah when she was born?
A．She had a shock.
B．She was too light.
C．She had a blood infection.
D．She felt dizzy and feverish.
2、What’s the influence if a mom has no breast milk?
A．The mom can still pump breast milk.
B．The mom will have to stay at the hospital.
C．The baby will be separated from others.
D．It is more likely for the baby to catch a disease.
3、What is the purpose of using figures in Paragraph 4?
A．To call healthy moms to donate breast milk.
B．To show the demand change of donated human milk.
C．To show the shortage of breast milk in milk banks.
D．To raise the awareness of the importance of breast milk.
4、Where would you most probably see the text above?
A．In a historical fiction.
B．In a science magazine.
C．In an entertainment newspaper.
D．In a textbook.

B
During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, almost nothing was written about the contribution of women during the colonial period and the early history of the newly formed United States. Lacking the right to vote and absent from the seats of power, women were not considered an important force in history. During these centuries, women remained invisible in history books.
Throughout the nineteenth century, this lack of visibility continued, despite the efforts of female authors writing about women. These writers, like most of their male counterparts, were amateur (业余的) historians. Their writings were celebratory in nature, and they were uncritical in their selection and use of sources. During the nineteenth century, however, certain feminists showed a keen sense of history by keeping records of activities in which women were engaged. National, regional, and local women’s organizations compiled accounts of their doings. Personal correspondence, newspaper clippings, and souvenirs were saved and stored. These sources form the core of the two greatest collections of women’s history in the United States—one at the Elizabeth and Arthur Schlesinger Library at Radeliffe College, and the other the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College. Such sources have provided valuable materials for later generations of historians.
Despite the gathering of more information about ordinary women during the nineteenth century, most of the writing about women adjusted to the “great women” theory of history, just as much of mainstream American history concentrated on “great men”. To demonstrate that women were making significant contributions to American life, female authors singled out women leaders and wrote biographies, or else important women produced their autobiographies. Most of these leaders were involved in public life as reformers, activists working for women’s right to vote, or authors, and were not representative at all of the great mass of ordinary women. The lives of ordinary people continued, generally, to be untold in the American histories being published.
1、What does the passage mainly discuss?
A．The role of literature in early American histories.
B．The place of American women in written histories.
C．The keen sense of history shown by American women.
D．The “great women” approach to history used by American historians.
2、The word “they” in Paragraph 2 refers to .
A．efforts B．sources
C．writings D．authors
3、In the second paragraph, what weakness in nineteenth-century histories does the author point out?
A．They put too much emphasis on daily activities.
B．They left out discussion of the influence on money or politics.
C．The sources of the information they were based on were not necessarily accurate.
D．They were printed on poor quality paper.
4、What use was made of the nineteenth-century women’s history materials in the Schlesinger Library and the Sophia Smith Collection?
A．They were combined and published in a multivolume encyclopedia (多卷百科全书) about women.
B．They formed the basis of college courses in the nineteenth-century.
C．They provided valuable information for twentieth-century historical researchers.
D．They were shared among women’s colleges throughout the United States.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
“Elsa, it’s you!” It was the four-year-old’s surprise birthday party, and her favorite Disney character, Elsa from Frozen, had 1 . The two 2 began to sing the movie’s big song, “Let It Go”, and were soon 3 by four other fairy-tale princesses. You would swear you were celebrating at the most 4 place on earth.
But this wasn’t Disney World. It was a cancer center at a children’s 5 in New York. And the princesses were college students who 6 for “A Moment of Magic”, a nonprofit organization whose mission is to lift the spirits of 7 children.
It all 8 with a family movie night featuring Frozen. Maggie, now 23, 9 that she and Elsa had matching blond hair and big blue eyes. Maggie and her friend Kylee then were 10 a new community project to work on, ideally one with kids. That sparked a(n) 11 — dressing up as Disney princesses and visiting young patients. “It’s nice to give the kids in hospital 12 to get some magic,” says Maggie.
In 2015, after 13 $2,000 on a GoFundMepage to pay for 14 and travel expenses, Maggie and Kylee gave their first 15 . They dressed as Elsa and her sister, Anna, to the screaming 16 of the girls and blushing smiles from the boys. They spent nearly three hours singing songs, taking pictures, and traveling from one bedside to the next 17 they had visited and chatted with every one of the fifty 18 . “To see the kids believe in me, my character …It was life changing,” says Maggie.
Of course, a princess cannot work so many miracles at one time, 19 Maggie and Kylee recruited (招募) their peers. Today, “A Moment of Magic” has 400 volunteers from 11 colleges and a 20 kingdom of fans. These girls give young patients the moment of imagination, freedom, and happiness of dreaming.
1、A．left B．arrived C．stopped D．escaped
2、A．noisily B．curiously C．anxiously D．excitedly
3、A．joined B．organized C．dismissed D．praised
4、A．frightening B．magical C．primitive D．distant
5、A．campus B．reserve C．hospital D．community
6、A．volunteered B．voted C．waited D．studied
7、A．abandoned B．generous C．sick D．well-behaved
8、A．ended B．settled C．moved D．began
9、A．stressed B．noticed C．concluded D．admitted
10、A．searching for B．catching up C．cheering for D．making up
11、A．suggestion B．principle C．idea D．picture
12、A．money B．time C．work D．knowledge
13、A．depositing B．making C．investing D．raising
14、A．costumes B．books C．sweets D．foods
15、A．project B．performance C．match D．celebration
16、A．sorrow B．horror C．anger D．delight
17、A．since B．after C．until D．when
18、A．performers B．children C．nurses D．parents
19、A．because B．though C．so D．if
20、A．growing B．relaxing C．satisfying D．decreasing

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What we eat every day has a great effect 1．our health Therefore, we should make every effort to change our bad eating habits2．we all know, baked or fried foods may be tasty, but eating too much of them will probably result in some illnesses Moreover, some food that costs us a great deal of money and is not healthy3．(be)junk food 4．(compare) with people in the West, Chinese people used 5．(eat) more grain and vegetables, but 6． (little) meat, which is a good eating habit However, things are quite 7．difference) now With the rapid economic 8．(grow) of our country, we are now also eating a lot of food 9．is high in sugar and fat We are running the risk of eating out without considering the balance of our diet
The food we choose affects our health, so we must keep 10． in mind that the food we choose should give us the nutrients(营养) we need

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Microblog has become more and more popular in our life、 It is very convenient of people to express their feelings instant at any time、 Besides, it provided a chance for people to release their inner stress、 By showing their heartfelt emotions on the microblog, their friends can know about our condition and offer to timely response、 Besides, microblog can also be potentially dangerous、 It may give up people’s privacy and other significant informations、 And sometimes it is total waste of time、 In my opinion, although microblog provides us with some concerns as well as emotional comfort and large quantities of information, we should be careful while used it、153

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，当前在伦敦的孔子学院（Confucius Institute）做志愿者。你的英国朋友Henry对孔子特别感兴趣，请你写封邮件邀请他参观孔子学院，要点如下：
1. 简述孔子及中国文化在世界上的影响；
2. 告知参观时间：11月6日（本周六）上午8点；
3. 介绍参加活动：汉语班，剪纸，书法。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 参考词汇：剪纸：paper-cutting
书法：calligraphy
Dear Henry,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hua

第8页，共8页