青岛恒星科技学院《基础商务英语（一）》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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青岛恒星科技学院《基础商务英语（一）》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______

题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、The 90’s people seem to have enjoyed the great benefits ________ about by the great level of cultural and
economic development.
A．brought B．bringing
C．to be brought D．having brought

2、A new movie Sacrifice came out last year, Ge You played adoctor saved an orphan at the cost of his own baby.
A．in which; who B．when; who C．on which; by whom D．where; whom

3、The steamboat was fully furnished with life preservers. The passengers might be saved __________ accidents.
A．in spite of B．instead of
C．in case of D．in place of

4、(2013·天津，9)No one________ be more generous；he has a heart of gold.
A．could B．must C．dare D．need

5、—Did you enjoy your journey to Beijing last weekend?
— . We had driven more than 3 hours before we found the right way.
A．Absolutely B．No way C．Not at all D．With pleasure

6、 for years of hard training, she would not be standing on the stage, receiving huge cheers and applause.
A．It were not B．It had not been
C．Were it not D．Had it not been.

7、Zhouqu, Gansu was attacked by such a terrible mud-rock flow few residents had ever experienced before.
A．as B．which C．where D．that

8、He has no idea what the book is about．He have read it very carefully．
A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t

9、．When he goes out, he often wears sunglasses _______nobody can recognize him．
A．so that B．now that C．in case D．as though

10、We __________back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map．
A．are B．were
C．would be D．will be

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Peter Skyllberg, a Swedish man, was trapped in his car for two months, with temperatures reaching -30oC, with no food or water, and yet he survived. The best explanation was that his vehicle created an “igloo (snow house) effect” and protected him from the extremely low temperatures and that his body would hibernate(冬眠) during this time.
Can humans get into a low-energy consumption state like a bear by reserving energy, and reducing body temperature? Chinese scientists are looking for the key to regulating body temperature.
Scientists have found the hypothalamus (下丘脑), an area in the central lower part of the brain, is responsible for regulating body temperature. Wang Hong, a brain scientist at the Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, led her team to mark the neurons (神经元) responsible for regulating body temperature in mice by means of a cutting-edge genetic biology technique. In the experiments, they injected (注射) drug into mice to make the body temperatures of the mice drop rom 37C to 27 in two hours. The team found the change in body temperature caused no harm to the health of the mice. “We don’t know if we can develop a drug that can control human body temperature. We still need a lot of study.” Wang said.
Chinese scientists are not alone in such research. Body-cooling techniques are being used in pioneering hospitals around the world. Dutch doctors are now using low temperatures for patients who have suffered brain injuries in accidents, According to doctors working in Florence, it may even help to save the brains of babies who are born suffering from severe epileptic fits (癫痫病发作).
1、Why does the author mention Peter Skyllberg?
A．To tell an amazing story. B．To introduce the topic.
C．To teach survival skills. D．To explain “igloo effect”.
2、What did Wang Hong’s team find in the experiment?
A．Genetic biology technique helped a lot.
B．A drug could control human body temperature.
C．The mice’s health wasn’t damaged by the change of body temperature.
D．Hypothalamus was responsible for regulating body temperature.
3、How can body-cooling techniques help people?
A．Brain injuries may be treated properly
B．People trapped in snow can survive.
C．Patients with epileptic fits will be cured.
D．Medical accidents can be avoided.
4、The text is probably taken from .
A．a biology textbook B．a science fiction
C．a survival brochure D．a medical magazine

B
Bangkok Destination Guide
Travel in Bangkok is often described as a whirlwind—it’s hot, chaotic, crowded, and full of exotic energy. This popular tourism destination is a city of extremes with majestic temples, floating markets, romantic rooftop restaurants, and a wide range of accommodations to suit every budget. Read through our brief guide to learn about this exciting city and begin planning your journey.
Peak (高峰)
Season
Population
Language(s)
Currency
January Climate
July Climate
November to February
8,280,925

Thai

Thai Baht

Average high 33.2℃
Average high 33.2℃
Must-See Attractions
Bangkok is sometimes referred to as the “Venice of the East” because of its network of canals, so take a boat tour to see sights like the Khmer wats (僧院) and the riverside houses. While exploring the city, you’ll definitely want to sample some of the street food options—often fresher and more unique than in the surrounding restaurants! To get a dose of Thai culture, visit the Wat Arun, the Grand Palace, Wat Parkeaw, and Wat Pho.
Transportation
There are two airport that serve Bankok, Suvamabhmi Airport and Don Muang Airport, and both are located about 30 kilometers from city centre. Most travelers who fly into Suvarnabhumi take the airport rail link to get downtown. The most important train station is the Hua Lamphong Station, and railway lines extend in all directions. It’s not a good idea to travel around Bankok by car since traffic is very congested.
Recommended Restaurants
Food is a big deal in Thailand. and there are plenty of cheap eats, high-end restaurants, and street food delights to keep your taste buds satisfied every meal.
Restaurant
Cuisine
Location
Price
Notices
Lung Yai

Isaan

Din Daeng

Budget

Off the beaten path and never touristy
Issaya Siamese
Club
Thai
4 Soi Sri Aksorn, Chuaphloeng Rd.
Pricey
Order a mix of chef recommendations to try something new
Bankara Ramen
Japanese
32/1 Sukhumvit Soi 39
Budget
Try the signature ramen with chashu
140、Which month is in the peak season to travel in Thailand?
A．March. B．July.
C．October. D．December.
1、What does the underlined word “its” refer to?
A．Venice’s. B．Bangkok’s.
C．Khmer’s. D．Thai.
2、Why does the author think travelling around Bangkok by car is a bad idea?
A．It’s easy to get to the city center.
B．It’s easy to reach he railway station.
C．It’s easy to meet traffic jam.
D．It’s easy to go all directions.
3、Where will you go if you want to try expensive Thai food?
A．In Din Daeng.
B．In Issaya Siamese Club.
C．In Lung Yai.
D．In Bankara Ramen Restaurant.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
Our family moved to America ten years ago. One day I came home after school, 1 . I asked my mom to no longer put Middle Eastern food in my 2 . She and my father became quiet. Through questioning, my mother made me tell the 3 that the other students had given me a very 4 time because my 5 was different. So I 6 . “From now on, could we do peanut butter on Wonder Bread and an apple?” My brother and sister said they’d like the same because they had also 7 it.
There were no African Americans or Asians in our school. I thought there was 8 from India or Latin America, either. It was 9 a community based on their 10 religion and culture. Among them, our family seemed 11 . My father’s family was from Syria; my mom’s from Palestine. Our food was different; we had holiday customs like nobody else. All these 12 us from others.
A week later the teacher announced that we should not bring lunches the following day. To my 13 , the next day at lunch, in came my mother with boxes of Middle Eastern food. The teacher 14 her, “ This is Mrs. Nimen, Tom’s mom.” She took out the food and started 15 the kids Kibble—a baked dish. She had 16 baked bread for the class to take home. She made the kids very excited, who were 17 everything I was eating a week earlier. 18 here they were 19 my mother’s food!
My mother did the same thing afterwards in my brother’s and sister’s classes. Though this didn’t end the racial problem, it made a (an) 20 . She was a pioneer of diversity, using Middle Eastern friendliness in an artful way.
1、A．proud B．upset C．satisfied D．hungry
2、A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dessert
3、A．joke B．tale C．truth D．lie
4、A．difficult B．short C．pleasant D．unforgettable
5、A．look B．family C．food D．belief
6、A．decided B．ordered C．insisted D．requested
7、A．experienced B．remembered C．refused D．heard
8、A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody
9、A．mainly B．usually C．particularly D．extremely
10、A．favored B．shared C．concerned D．achieved
11、A．strange B．poor C．rich D．happy
12、A．freed B．removed C．protected D．distinguished
13、A．relief B．delight C．knowledge D．amazement
14、A．greeted B．approached C．introduced D．congratulated
15、A．cooking B．serving C．selling D．lending
16、A．even B．still C．often D．ever
17、A．taking charge of B．getting rid of C．making fun of D．catching hold of
18、A．And B．But C．Or D．So
19、A．expecting B．enjoying C．wasting D．distributing
20、A．effort B．attempt C．discovery D．difference

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Sir,
In reply 1．your advertisement in today’s China Daily regarding a vacancy ( 空 缺 ) in your office, I wish to apply for the position of senior clerk, 2．you have specified．
I feel sure that I can meet your special requirements that the candidate (应试者) must have 3．high command of English, for I 4． (graduate) from the English Language Department of Wuhan University three years ago．
In addition to my study of English in the university, I have worked for three 5． (year) as a secretary in the firm of ABC Trading Co Ltd．
The main reason for 6． (change) my employment is to gain more experience with a superior trading company like 7． (you)．I believe that my education and experience will prove 8． (use) for work in your office．
I am enclosing my resume, certificate of graduation and a letter of recommendation from the president of the university．I shall be grateful 9．you will give me a personal interview at your 10． (convenient)．
Very truly yours,
Li Mei

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个端字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
副除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last tem, a newspaper reading course was start by our English teacher、 He ask me to explain one article in the newspaper、
The preparation seemed difficult than I had thought、 As there were many names of people and place in the article, so I needed to look them up in the dictionary、 Understand long sentences was another problem、 When I read and found them hardly, I asked my English teacher for help, and finally understood a whole article、
When my turn came, I confidently stood on the platform an explained it quite good、 The course benefited him a lot、116

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Brown来信询问中国改革开放以来取得的成就，请你写封邮件告知有关信息。内容包括：
1．很高兴收到来信
2．取得的成就（生活、教育、住宅、交通等）
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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