大连财经学院《皮革专业外语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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大连财经学院
《皮革专业外语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
一
二
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四
五
六
总分
得分

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama, Nirvana in Fire, Hu Ge would ________ and actively seek new roles.
A．make a mountain out of a molehill
B．have too many irons in the fire
C．strike while the iron is hot
D．D．put the cart before the horse

2、We strongly advise you ______ eating your meal so late. It’s not healthy.
A．on B．against C．from D．over

3、The two pens are the same, but the red one cost _____________ that one.
A．as much twice as B．twice as much as
C．much as twice as D．as twice much as

4、The Chinese people are kind and caring. If not, I _____ in China in the past 30 years.
A．didn’t stay B．hadn’t stayed
C．couldn’t stay D．couldn’t have stayed

5、Robert had a comfortable childhood, ______up in a pleasant house with a view of the sea.
A．grew B．growing
C．grown D．to grow

6、-Could you pass me the sugar, please?
-OK, ____
A．never mind B．sounds great
C．here you go D．there it is

7、We all Chinese people are called on to learn from Lei Feng, _______ we think set a good example to all of us.
A．whose B．who
C．that D．whom

8、Thinking that her daughter was doing her homework ,the mother left the room, _________.
A．quickly and gentle B．quick and gentle
C．quickly and gently D．quick and gently

9、We the top of the mountain but for this awful weather．It rained all day．
A．will reach B．would reach C．have reached D．would have reached

10、---May! How is your plan? I heard you started it last Sunday.
---Oh! I for it, but I haven’t decided where to start it.
A．have prepared B．had prepared C．have been preparing D．was preparing

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
At first，Michael Surrell didn’t see the black smoke or flames shooting from the windows of his neighbors’home．He and his wife had just parked around the corner from their own house，when they got a call from one of his daughters：“The house next door is on fire!”He went to investigate．That’s when he saw two women and a girl panic-stricken on their doorway．
“The baby’s in there!”one of the women cried．Though the fire department had been called，Surrell，then 64，instinctively ran inside．“The baby”was 8-year-old Tiara，the woman’s granddaughter．
Entering the burning house was like“running into a bucket of black paint，”Surrell says．The thick smoke caused him to struggle blindly around，burned his eyes，and made it impossible to breathe．The conditions would have been risky for anyone，but for Surrell，who has lung disease，they were life-threatening．After a few minutes in the smoke-filled house，he withdrew outside to catch his breath．
“Where is Tiara?”he asked desperately．“The second floor,”The woman shouted back．Taking a deep breath，he went in a second time．The darkness was overwhelming．Yet because the house had a similar design to his，Surrell found the stairs and made it to the second floor．He was already out of breath．Then a soft but distinct moan appeared．He crawled toward the sound，feeling around for any sign of the girl．Finally，he touched something．A shoe，then an ankle．He pulled Tiara into his arms．Turning，he fought through the smoke and ran blindly into the blackness．The next thing he knew，he was at the front door，then outside．
Surrell woke up in the hospital a couple of days later，having suffered severe burns．Tiara was released from the hospital after a few days．“It’s a small price to pay,”Surrell says．“I’d do it again in a heartbeat．Wouldn’t give it a second thought．”
1、What did Surrell do at the scene of the fire?
A．Called his daughter． B．Parked his car to safety．
C．Rang the fire department． D．Rushed into the burning house．
2、What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 3?
A．How special the house was．
B．How dangerous the situation was．
C．How Surrell suffered lung disease．
D．How Surrell ran back outside．
3、How did Surrell manage to find Tiara eventually?
A．By feeling with the aid of her sound．
B．By answering to Tiara’s loud crying．
C．By shouting her name desperately．
D．By catching sight of her shoes．
4、What can be inferred about Surrell from the text?
A．He is unwilling to talk about the rescue again．
B．He is disappointed to suffer several burns．
C．He will do the same without hesitation．
D．He will think twice before acting．

B
Canada is a bilingual country with "co-official " languages. English and French enjoy equal status as the official languages of all government agencies in Canada. This means that the public has the right to communicate with and receive services from government in either English or French. Government employees have the right to work in the official language of their choice in certain bilingual regions.
Like the United States, Canada started as a colony. Beginning in the 1500s it was part of New France but later became a British colony after the Seven Years’ War. As a result, the Canadian government recognized the languages of both colonizers: France and England. The Constitution (宪法)Act of 1867 admitted the use of both languages in federal courts. Years later, Canada strengthened its commitment to bilingualism when it passed the Official Languages Act of 1969, which reconfirmed the constitutional origins of its co official languages.
Recognition of both English and French protects the rights of all Canadians. Among other benefits, the 1969 Act recognized the Canadian citizens should be able to access federal laws and government documents, whether their native language was French or English. The general law also requires that consumer products feature bilingual packaging throughout the country.
The Canadian government is committed to advancing the equality and the use of English and French and provides support to the development of English and French minority communities. However, the reality is that most Canadians speak English, and of course, many Canadians speak another language entirely.
Although the federal government theoretically guarantees bilingual services in all areas, there are many regions where English is the clear majority language so the government does not offer services in French in those regions. Canadians use the phrase "where numbers justify "to indicate whether a local populations language requires bilingual services from the government.
While many Canadians are bilingual in English and French, Statistics. Canada finds that over 10 other languages were reported as a language spoken by its people. About two-thirds of the respondents who spoke one of these languages also spoke either English or French
1、Why are two official languages accepted in Canada?
A．The language-using tradition caused by Canada's colonial history
B．The theoretical commitment made by Canadian courts in the past
C．The welcome attitude towards people coming from all over the world
D．The mastery of two languages of Canadians because of school education
2、What is the current situation of official languages in Canada?
A．People speaking English are superior because of their access to federal laws
B．Federal governments have to provide bilingual services to all citizens in Canada
C．French minority communities are given more support due to their language-using history
D．There are more people speaking English than French in some parts of Canada
3、What can we infer from the passage?
A．The legal court usage of French and English was established in Canada in 1969.
B．Some Canadians in certain districts might speak neither English nor French
C．Either French or English should be used on products in Canada according to the law
D．English has gained superior legal position to French because of bigger users in Canada
4、Which is the best title of the passage?
A．The Official Languages in Canada B．Canada, a Multiple-language Land
C．Balancing English and French in Canada D．Advancing English and French in Canada

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
Sea turtles are found in all warm waters throughout the world. Sea turtles are the 1 of the turtles. The largest kind of sea turtle can grow as long as eight feet and 2 1,500 pounds. Even the smallest kind, Kemp’s-Ridley, can 3 to 28 inches long and weigh almost 100 pounds. Many other turtles are small enough to 4 in your hand. It is difficult to find population numbers for sea turtles because they do not 5 shore once they hatch and reach the ocean, which makes it hard to 6 them. Sea turtles 7 in the water because they are safer there. They cannot 8 their heads and feet into their shells like other turtles can. Sea turtles cannot hide inside their shells 9 other animals that want to eat them. They need to move quickly to stay safe.
When the weather 10 warm, sea turtles leave the ocean to 11 their eggs on the beach. This is the only time they will ever leave the water. Most 12 turtles spend part of the time in water 13 part of the time on land. It is easy to understand 14 sea turtles stay in the water. Their 15 to swim is greater than their ability to walk. Their heavy bodies and unusual feet make it hard for them to 16 on land. They are better 17 for life in the water. They are well suited for life in the sea because of 18 their bodies are made.
The way their feet are made helps sea turtles swim very quickly. Their feet look like long 19 When they swim, they flap their feet like a bird flaps its wings. This 20 way of swimming benefits sea turtles. It allows them to escape from their enemies.
1、A．dwarfs B．giants C．mammals D．ancestors
2、A．measure B．weigh C．sell D．sound
3、A．grow up B．bring up C．take up D．go up
4A．suit B．fit C．match D．seize
5、A．go to B．turn to C．back to D．return to
6、A．keep up with B．keep track of C．keep in touch with D．keep to
7、A．swim B．hide C．sleep D．stay
8、A．push B．draw C．drag D．pull
9、A．away B．from C．for D．to
10、A．becomes B．turns C．changes D．leads
11、A．lay B．lie C．laid D．lain
12、A．the other B．another C．other D．others’
13、A．but B．and C．or D．so
14、A．when B．where C．why D．as
15、A．technique B．talent C．ability D．opportunity
16、A．walk B．travel C．wander D．play
17、A．adopted B．adapted C．adequate D．admitted
18、A．the way B．the manner C．the method D．the shape
19、A．paddles B．sticks C．wings D．tails
20、A．abnormal B．unusual C．ordinary D．unbelievable

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The world-famous credit card company Mastercard is1．（remove）its name from its company logo It will follow the2．（like）of Apple and Nike to have a logo 3．has a symbol only and no writing Mastercard had4．（traditional）used a logo that had overlapping yellow and red circles with the word "Mastercard" 5．（write）over the top The company has decided6．（drop） the word "Mastercard" and use just the two intersecting circles as a wordless logo The new logo 7．（use）as the brand's symbol on credit cards and in stores，as well as on advertising，at sports and8．events The company's marketing officer said over 80 per cent of people spontaneously（本能地）recognized the new symbol9．the word "Mastercard"，which means their company may rise to those like Apple whose logo uses only a symbol According to what he said，the10．（simple）but more modern logo represents Mastercard is developing into a digital era when people communicate with more signs and less words

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The sun was just slowly come up over the mountains today as I took my dogs for its morning walk、 I smiled as I watched the clouds gradually turn to white and gold、 The air was cool and I wore a big smile in my face、 Even though there weren’t leaf on the trees, but I could still hear birds singing songs of spring、 Even my dogs seemed to notice the different in the air、 They were playing instead of just do their morning business in the grass、 The particular golden sun seemed to make it a beautiful day、 As I headed back, I realize something、 The beauty of day didn’t come from the warmth of the sun、 It came from the warmth within my own heart and soul、

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你的英国网友Jack正在学习汉语，他在信中询问你如何提高汉语写作能力。请你用英语给他写封信，就如何提高写作能力给他提些建议。内容要点如下：
1．多读别人的文章
2．多写多练
3．不要害怕出错。
注意：1．词数100左右
2．开头和结尾己写好（不计入总词数）。
Dear Jack
I am so happy to hear from you_____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With best wishes
Yours
Li Hua

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