辽宁警察学院《通用工程英语听说（下）》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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…………………………密…………封…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题…………………………

辽宁警察学院
《通用工程英语听说（下）》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

批阅人

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、Paula waited until all the luggage was cleared, __________ hers never appeared.
A．or B．so C．as D．but

2、Anyone with an eye on the employment situation knew the assessment about economic recovery _______ just around the corner was correct.
A．being B．to be C．was D．having been

3、I think you could complain _______, of course, you are happy with the way thing s are.
A．unless B．that C．which D．where

4、---Can you help me with my English homework? You're a genius.
---__________, but I'll try to help you. What's your problem?
A．Far from it B．Sounds good
C．By all means D．It's out of question

5、The doctor’s treatment has worked marvels: the patient has completely．
A．repeated B．returned C．recovered D．reminded

6、Good food，good sleep，no exercise．That's he gained weight．
A．how B．when C．what D．whether

7、Within even the weakest of human bodies lies a life that is precious indeed--- ____ needs to be respected and honored.
A．something that B．one C．one that D．something

8、﹣It really annoys me when a person's cell phone goes off during a movie？
﹣Yeah， me too． It really _________．
A．costs me an arm and a leg B．gets on my nerves
C．beats my brains out D．pulls my legs

9、Peter has previous experience, ______ I think he’s the right person for the job.
A．or B．but
C．for D．so

10、Some people suggest changing the date for the college entrance exams into ______ Saturday and Sunday of the first week of June, which I think is ______ good advice.
A．/ ; / B．the; the C．the; a D．the; /

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
There is a quote by William Purkey, a well-known professor of education, that goes, “Dance like no one is watching, love like you’ll never be hurt, sing like no one is listening, and live like it’s heaven on earth.” I seems like the perfect life philosophy---and one I’ve learned to apply to running over the year.
But I didn’t always feel this way. In my early days, when I weighed 240 pounds, I ran like everyone was watching---and judging. If I was on a run and saw a car approaching, I’d stop and pretend I was looking for something I’d lost I bought the high-tech gear and clothes that I thought would make people believe I was a runner. And I didn’t have a clue if the expensive shoes I was wearing were the right kind for me---I just wanted to look like I fit in with this group.
To be honest, I felt a certain satisfaction in believing that someone was watching. I really thought that other people cared about my performance. The best example of this was a combined, two-lap marathon in Florence, Italy. As I approached the finishing line, the crowd began to cheer. I was surprised. Here I was, thousands of miles from home, and the Italians were shouting for “IIPenguino.”
About 20 yards from the finishing, the truth set in when the winner of the full marathon went past me as I was finishing the half-marathon. No one was cheering for me. no one probably even noticed that I was finishing. I couldn’t help but smile at my own illusion of self-importance.
That’s when I realized I had been running for every reason except the right one. I ran to make other people happy, ran to live up to their expectations. But no one was watching---no one cared. So I decided I was going to run for me---just me---and gained a new enjoyment from the sport I hadn’t truly experienced yet. I’ve learned to run like no one is watching.
So if you see me at race, and I look like a 60-year-old guy waddling(蹒跚)along, don’t worry. I’m fine. The miracle isn’t that I finished. The miracle is that I had the courage to start.
1、The writer begins her anecdote by __________.
A．telling her running story B．explaining a life philosophy
C．listing some life rules D．introducing a quotation
2、It can be inferred from paragraph 2 that the writer__________.
A．used sports clothes and shoes to attract attention
B．was concerned about what others thought of her
C．liked to be the focus other runners
D．struggled to find the right shoes to fit her
3、When the writer was near the finishing line, ____________.
A．she smiled at her own achievement
B．the crowd cheered for her madly
C．nobody really cared about her running
D．She realized the importance of confidence
4、By telling her own story, the writer wanted to ___________.
A．tell us to live a life of our own
B．inspire more people to run
C．expect us to improve our health by running
D．stress the importance of determination

B
Ferry Services Fare Table
Effective from 1st April 2019.
Cash Only is accepted onboard our Ferries.
Return Fares for Mainland to Bressay；
Mainland to Whalsay；
Mainland to Yell；
Yell to Unst.
All Fares are RETURN - Payable on outbound journey only

Passenger

Adult
£5.50

OAPs (With SIC Pass) & Children up to 19
£1.00

Disabled Concessionary SIC Pass Holders
£0.00

Adult 10 Multi Journey Ticket
£22.70

Vehicles - Fares include driver

Vehicles up to and including 5.50m Return
£13.60

Motorcycles Return
£11.00

Motorhome 5.5m - 9m
£20.50

Motorhome 9m - 12m
£23.50

Motorhome 12m +
£27.00

Vehicle (<5.5m) 10 Journey Ticket
£90.00

Motorcycle 10 Journey Ticket
£72.00

*For Yell to Unst, the fare payable is the same as the other “return fare” routes. However if your journey originated on the Mainland (you have had to use two ferries on the same day or after 18：00 from the day before) then you will only be charged the one fare on Yell. Please retain the ticket you were sold on the Yell ferry for presenting on the Unst ferry.

685、How will you pay for your ticket on the ferry?
A．In cash. B．By credit card.
C．With SIC Pass. D．All of above.
1、Which of the following is true?
A．The information above is not effective on Children’s Day,2019.
B．It’s free for the disabled without an SIC pass.
C．The vehicles fares vary in the sizes of them.
D．You can see the fare information for 3 routes in the table.
2、Jack (10 years old) and his parents will travel from mainland to Whalsay in their car, how much will they pay?
A．£12.00 B．£25.60
C．£20.10 D．£21.00
3、The best meaning of the underlined word “return” is ________.
A．The act of giving, putting or sending something back.
B．Payment or reward for something.
C．A change back to a previous state.
D．A ticket for a journey from one place to another and back again.
4、How much will be charged if you go from mainland to Yell, then to Unst on the same day?
A．£11.00. B．£5.50.
C．£6.50. D．£22.70.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
When your friend yawns as you chat, don't be angry. For, far from being a sign of boredom, yawning may signal empathy (同感).
Scientists believe that contagious (容易感染他人的) yawning— yawning 1 someone else does —is a sign of being very 2 in the first person's thoughts and feelings. This is the theory of Italian researchers who 3 more than 100 men and women from four continents as they went to work, ate in restaurants and sat in the waiting room. When one of the 4 yawned, the researchers noted whether anyone within 10 feet yawned within the next three 5 Their results showed that race and 6 had no effect on whether the uncontrollable urge to yawn was 7 But how well the two people knew each other did.
A reciprocal (相互的) yawn was most 8 to occur among family members, then 9 , then acquaintances. The phenomenon was 10 common among strangers, the journal PLoS ONE reports.
The University of Pisa team concluded that contagious yawning is driven by how emotionally (感情上的) 11 we are to someone and so how likely we are to 12 the same feeling with them. They say there are other reasons to link yawning with empathy 13 , we start to "catch" yawns from the age of four or five, around the time when we 14 the ability to identify each other's emotions 15
Studies also show that those easily 16 by contagious yawning are better at knowing 17 others are thinking about from their faces.
Most animals, including snakes and fish, yawn, 18 it is only contagious in humans and chimps (猩猩) and, according to a recent study, dogs.The researchers, from the University of London's Birbeck College, put 29 19 in a room with a yawning man and found that 21, or 72%, also started to yawn. They said the skill may allow the pet to build stronger 20 with their owners.
1、A．when B．before C．while D．after
2、A．absorbed B．concerned C．interested D．disappointed
3、A．observed B．saw C．noticed D．watched
4、A．workers B．customers C．researchers D．volunteers
5、A．days B．weeks C．minutes D．hours
6、A．age B．sex C．profession D．health
7、A．passed on B．passed by C．passed away D．passed through
8、A．normal B．possible C．likely D．probable
9、A．strangers B．friends C．teachers D．classmates
10、A．most B．more C．less D．least
11、A．distant B．different C．close D．fond
12、A．share B．hurt C．lack D．mix
13、A．For example B．That is C．In a word D．To begin with
14、A．need B．lose C．control D．develop

15、A．exactly B．properly C．particularly D．quickly
16、A．disturbed B．caught C．influenced D．interrupted
17、A．what B．which C．how D．who
18、A．and B．but C．so D．otherwise
19、A．snakes B．fish C．cats D．dogs
20、A．beliefs B．bonds C．basis D．bodies

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At about 1:30 on a foggy morning a man 1．(drive) his truck near the town of Scripio The driver noticed something by the side of the road, and thought it might be 2． deer When he turned on his truck’s main lights, he was 3．(shock) to see a large creature running across the road from left to right
He later said that the creature was at least 8 to 10 feet tall, and between 600 to 800 pounds in 4．(weigh) It had black hair and arms 5．(long) than a human’s For a moment, it turned its head and stared at the approaching truck To avoid 6．(hit) the creature the driver turned hard to the middle of the freeway 7． nearly caused an accident 8．(fortunate), he controlled the truck, but when he managed 9．(stop) over 200 meters away and looked back, the mysterious figure was gone
The driver said, “I have always been skeptical 10． the existence of Bigfoot, but after actually seeing one, I’ve changed my opinion”

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Last Friday afternoon，our class was invited an old craftsman to teach us how to making dough figurines （面人）．When the craftsman came into the classroom，we gave him warm welcome and two boys helped him with the tool box．First，he shows us the basic steps and skills of making dough figurines．We stood around him or watched attentively．Then we started to have a try himself．The old man walked around and helped us patient．Finally，we put the figurines we made on the table and took pictures with the old craftsman．Looking on the figurines，we were all very exciting．We hope we can have more activity of this kind!

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
星光中学（Xingguang High School）近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英语报的记者，请写一篇短文，报道此次活动。内容包括：
1. 时间与地点：10月27日，大青山（Daqing Mountain）；
2. 活动的过程：如出发，途中，到达目的地等情况；
3. 你对这次活动的评论。
注意：1.词数100左右
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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