新疆司法警官职业学院《民航英语听说》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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新疆司法警官职业学院
《民航英语听说》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______

题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his .
A．ability
B．force
C．mind
D．strength

2、The shocking news made me realize ______ terrible problems we would face.
A. that B．how C．what D．why

3、But for the metal cage to pull the miners to safety, the miners in Chile ____ in less than twenty-four hours.
A．would not be rescued B．would not have been rescued
C．would be rescued D．would have been rescued

4、Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.
A．lead B．leading
C．led D．to lead

5、They were standing so far away that I couldn’t_____ their faces clearly.
A．make out B．make for C．make off D．make up

6、Why do you want a new job ______ you’ve got such a good one already?
A．that B．where
C．which D．when

7、—I say, Harry. What did you say to the laid-off worker just now?
—Nothing. I to myself.
A．had only talked B．am only talking C．have just talked D．was just talking

8、Last December China _____ 100 Chinese and 10 foreigners for their outstanding contributions to the country’s reform and opening-up.
A．distinguished B．sponsored
C．acknowledged D．evaluated

9、If the new security system ______ into effect, such accidents would never have happened.
A．would be put B．were put C．should be put D．had been put

10、．She is fed up with sharing a house with others; , she is looking for her own flat.
A．moreover B．otherwise C．however D．therefore

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Every living thing on Earth is either a plant or an animal, right? Wrong! Many organisms (有机体) in our world are neither. Some of them float through the air, and some lie hidden in the ground. They do not need sunlight to survive, and if the weather becomes too cold, they can become inactive until conditions improve.
What are these? They are called fungi (菌类), and you see them almost every day. Many kinds of fungi seem disgusting, such as the green black things that appear on the food which are left too long in the refrigerator. But other kinds are not so bad. For example, the yeast (酵母) that is used to make bread and mushrooms are both fungi.
What makes fungi different from plants and animals? An animal can move around by itself. Fungi get around too, but they don’t have feet, wings, or tails. They have to wait for wind or some other outside force to move them. Plants are different from fungi because they have chlorophyll (叶绿素). It helps them make food from the energy in sunlight. Fungi do not have chlorophyll.
Some fungi are bad, while others are not. Some fungi cause diseases, such as athlete’s foot, which makes feet uncomfortable. Other kinds of fungi can be used to make medicines, which have saved many lives.
Fungi clean up more than wounds, though. They are the world’s first recyclers. Without fungi, our world would be a mess. Since fungi cannot make their own food as plants do, they must get their food elsewhere. Many fungi get their food from dead plants. They break them down and turn them into soil. The fungi get a meal, and the world gets a housecleaning.
1、What does the underlined word “disgusting” most probably mean?
A．strong. B．unpleasant.
C．active. D．small.
2、According to the passage, .
A．fungi can move everywhere by themselves
B．fungi are unable to survive in cold conditions
C．some fungi can make food from the energy in sunlight
D．some fungi are useful to humans and the environment
3、Where can you most probably find this passage?
A．In a social report.
B．In a biology book.
C．In a geography magazine.
D．In a farming book.

B
Many children are interested in dinosaurs (恐龙). If you have a child who loves dinosaurs, then here is some good news for you. There is an exhibition of dinosaurs at the Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum in Wembley, Albert A．You can plan a family road trip there. Give your child a surprise and you’ll enjoy your time there as a family.
Sitting just 19 kilometers west of Grande Prairie, the Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum was opened in 2015 and has collections that include fossils（化石）of sea animals, art works from different dinosaurs, a large family theater, as well as an outdoor discovery fossil walk, a large outdoor playground and the onsite Dine-O-Saur restaurant Experience the dinosaurs' world like never before as you watch dinosaurs coming alive in movies. Learn about how these animals lived and breathed.
You can check out Dinosaurs Unearthed and all of the other exciting exhibitions at the Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum on the following days/ time periods :
September 1st—May 31st:
Tuesday—Sunday 10 : 00 a. m. — 6 : 00 p. m.
Closed on Mondays
June 1st—August 31st:
Saturday—Monday 10 : 00 a. m. — 6 : 00 p. m.
Tuesday—Friday 10 : 00 a. m. — 8 : 00 p. m.
Admission (门票):
Adults: $ 14 each
Seniors (65 + ) : $ 11 each
Students (with ID) and children (5—17) : $7 each
Children under 5 : free
Family (2 adults and up to 4 children) : $40
If you want to see a National Geographic film or a full-length film during your visit, it is an extra $2— $4.
For more information, please visit the museum’s website at www. dinomuseum. ca.
1、What can people do at the Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum?
A．Watch a full-length film for free.
B．Learn about dinosaurs’ disappearance.
C．Have fun on a large outdoor playground.
D．Buy some souvenirs of sea animals’ fossils.
2、If you want to go to the museum in October, what time should you try to avoid?
A．On Tuesdays. B．After 6 : 00 p. m.
C．On the weekend. D．Before 11 : 00 a. m.
3、What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A．To introduce a museum. B．To encourage family time.
C．To advertise an exhibition. D．To tell readers about dinosaurs.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
Asia has long tradition of tea-drinking. And China is no exception.
However, lately more and more Chinese people are turning to a different 1 Coffee has become a/an 2 popular choice of Chinese people living abroad and in the country's 3 cities. In big cities such as Beijing, coffee shops seem to be on nearly every major street corner. These 4 are not just selling drinks from Starbucks, the world-famous coffee company. Coffee businesses from South Korea and Britain are also 5 in China.
Many young Chinese people drink coffee 6 -- when meeting with friends. Yang Lin lives in the U.S. but comes from an area in China 7 for growing tea. She used to 8 drink tea while in China. But now, she says, she drinks both and for different reasons.
Yang Lin says she was a tea drinker when she was back in China. But she likes coffee and tea 9 now. Drinking coffee for her is a social event. She and her co-workers like to sit in a café and talk over a cup of coffee. Tea, she says, is more about family 10 She grew up in Fujian province -- an area known for its tea. Ms. Yang says that as a child, her family would 11 together in the evening and talk about the day's events over a steaming pot of tea. So now, 12 the smell of Fujian tea brings back these 13 family memories.
On average a person in China drinks about five cups of coffee a year. This information comes from the China Coffee Association Beijing. That 14 is far below the world average of 240 cups a year. But the association says the amount of coffee that Chinese drink is 15 by about 15 percent every year.
1、A．business B．drink C．attitude D．custom
2、A．abnormally B．necessarily C．thoroughly D．increasingly
3、A．huge B．ancient C．remote D．conservative
4、A．cities B．companies C．shops D．foreigners
5、A．producing B．earning C．operating D．struggling
6、A．passively B．deliberately C．elegantly D．socially
7、A．famous B．appropriate C．anxious D．beneficial
8、A．seldom B．only C．unwillingly D．never
9、A．completely B．gradually C．equally D．eventually
10、A．memories B．values C．possessions D．traditions
11、A．work B．gather C．cook D．pull
12、A．even B．still C．somehow D．hardly
13、A．rare B．tough C．lonely D．warm
14、A．information B．cost C．amount D．production
15、A．decreasing B．growing C．dividing D．profiting

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The world's longest sea bridge has opened It links Hong Kong and Macau 1． mainland China The bridge 2．(call) the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge and is 55 kilometres long The bridge took over a decade 3．(construct) Builders had to make some islands in the Pearl River Delta to provide the supports for the bridge There is also 4．5．7-kilometre underwater tunnel in the middle of the bridge This is to allow ships to sail through the Delta The bridge will 6．(great) cut the time 7． takes to travel from mainland China to Hong Kong and Macau The journey time to Macau has been cut from over three hours to just 30 minutes, 8．(make) the cities in the Pearl River Delta into a whole A trade and tourism expert said, “This makes Hong Kong a lot 9．(convenience) for goods, passengers and trade, 10． is a benefit from the motherland” The bridge will be open to tourists to drive across it However, car owners will not be able to cross the bridge unless officially 11．(approve) Most drivers will take a shuttle bus to make the journey

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
短文改错（10分）
下面短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Many students feel it that a popular teacher must be kind and easy-going．He and she should make the class very active for joking with the students．However, the popular teacher is at same time the one who should be strict in students．Last year, my English teacher proved to be the more popular in our school．She was usual patient with her students and never made them disappointed．She always stays in full control of the situations．She always made sure that our homework was finished on time, but she marked strictly on student’s actual performance．

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是英国的Mike，你的朋友李华打算到国外留学，他写信询问你什么样的中国学生最受国外高校青睐。请你根据下列要点给对方写一封回信：
1.语言是道硬门槛；
2. 适应能力很重要；
3. 兴趣爱好被看重；
4. 要有社会责任感。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.开头和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Li Hua,
I'm glad to hear that you want to study abroad in your letter.
__________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________
Yours,
Mike

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