2024-2025学年吉林省德惠市第三中学初三下第一次月考综合试题含答案.doc

2024-2025学年吉林省德惠市第三中学初三下第一次月考综合试题
注意事项：
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、— Could I use this dictionary?
— ______. It’s a spare one.
A．Good idea. B．Just go ahead. C．Not at all. D．You’d better not.
2、—May I have a word with you?
—No, you . I'm busy today.
A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．don’t have to D．can’t
3、Saving the earth begins with small things. For example, we can save electricity by turning off the lights when we leave a room. Simple things like bringing a________ bag to go shopping can also help.
A．reusable B．reflected C．recycled
4、My mom ______ breakfast when the morning post came.
A．was having B．is having C．has D．had
5、Kelly is thinking about how these old books can be put _______ good use.
A．to B．in C．on D．at
6、---Is he __________ American or is he_______ European?
---Neither. In fact， he is from Australia.
A．an， an B．an， a C．a， an D．a， a
7、The T-shirts are all wonderful. But in my son’s eyes, the blue one is ____________.
A．nicer B．nicest C．the nicest
8、On Nov 9，2016，Donald Trump ______ as the 45th president of the United States.
A．chooses B．chose
C．is chosen D．was chosen
9、--Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones.
--Their eyes are glued to the screen wherever they go, even while they_____ meals.
A．have B．are having C．were having D．will have
10、Trump’s granddaughter Arabella began to learn Chinese when she was _____ 18-month-old baby. She thinks Chinese is ____ useful language.
A．a ; a B．an; a
C．a; / D．an; an
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Food is important. Everyone needs to 1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 2 . We begin to get knowledge even when we are young. Small children are 3 in everything around them. They learn 4
while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to 5 science books, storybooks and anything else they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and 6 to find out the answers.
What is the best 7 to get knowledge? If we learn 8 ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are 9 getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand 10 . So we should believe in the saying that is never too old to learn.
1．A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat
2．A．sport B．exercise C．knowledge D．meat
3．A．interested B．interesting C．weak D．good
4．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
5．A．lend B．write C．learn D．read
6．A．try B．have C．think D．wait
7．A．place B．school C．way D．road
8．A．on B．with C．to D．by
9．A．seldom B．always C．never D．sometimes
10．A．harder B．much C．well D．better
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．每空不超过3个单词．
A young man1． （travel） through a desert when he came across a spring of clear water．The water was sweet．He filled his leather bag so that he could bring some back to 2． elder，who had been his teacher．After a journey of four 3． （day），the young man finally 4． （bring） the water to him．The teacher took a deep drink，smiled 5． （warm），and thanked his student very much for the sweet water．The young man went home6．a happy heart．
After the student left，the teacher let another student taste the water．He spit it out，saying it was awful．In fact，it was no longer fresh because of the old leather bag．He asked his teacher，"Sir，the water was awful．Why did you seem 7． （enjoy）it？" The teacher answered，"You tasted the water．I tasted the gift．The water was not just water，8． an act of kindness and love．Nothing could be9． （sweet）．"
We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from children．Whether10． is a cheap pipe or a diamond（宝石的） necklace，the proper response is appreciation（感激）．We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing itself．
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、My husband and I had just opened up a pet sitting business earlier that year. Our customers had slowly risen from three to thirty a month. We were busy through those hot summer months, driving between visits. Our work was strictly done at the pet owner’s home. It was almost too busy for the two of us, but we were making good money!
We asked pet owners new to our business to phone two weeks ahead so we had enough time to meet the owners and pets at their homes and make any following meetings before the owner leaves.
One day, we decided to take on a new customer just two days before they would leave. We met the family, filled in a form, and spent some time with their dog, Hercules. He playfully jumped on us and touched our hands and arms using his tongue. The family laughed as he did this, showing us that he was very loving.
Two days later I appeared at the house, alone. I came up to Hercules and said hello happily. I filled up his water bowl and cleaned any messes he made. Meanwhile, he was so lovely sitting beside. I thought this would be the good picture to send to the owners as usual. After the light and “click” sound went off, Hercules rushed at me. I didn’t know what had just happened until I noticed the drops of blood. I ran out and did the only thing—calling my husband.
Then I went to neighbors for help. My husband arrived after ten minutes. The helpful neighbor and my husband led Hercules back into his pen(圈). Then my husband and I took off to the hospital.
I must have looked like I was shot when I walked into the hospital. The nurses quickly moved me to a room. I asked the doctor in a weak but playful manner, “Am I going to die?” He replied, “Finally.”
1．According to the text, the author’s work was_____________ .
A．tiring and dangerous B．easy and free
C．well paid D．done outdoors
2．What did the author often do during her work?
A．Cleaning the customers’ house.
B．Walking the pets outside.
C．Bringing the pets to her own house.
D．Sending a photo of pets to the owners.
3．It can be inferred from the text that the author was attacked because___________ .
A．Hercules feared the sound and the flash
B．the author attacked Hercules first
C．Hercules was very hungry then
D．the author treated Hercules badly
4．The doctor’s answer gave us a sense of___ .
A．anger B．humor
C．carelessness D．patience
B
14、

Hopper
Price: Free for Android and iOS system
This app can predict(预测)when the price of the flight to your destination will
be the lowest, when they will change and the best time to buy a ticket for a
certain day and place. You can save money and book tickets quickly on this app.

PackPoint
Price: Free for Android and iOS system
This app can provide a travel checklist for you and tell you what you need to pack according to the place you are going to, how long you are going to stay and why you are going there. So next time you won't feel sorry because of leaving something important at home.

Dark Sky
Price: Free for Android, $3.99 for iOS system
"Dark Sky" is in the list of the best apps for App Store in the year of 2015. It can tell you the weather when you get to your destination and predict the weather of the next hour and even the rest of the week with high accuracy(准确度).

TripAdvisor
Price: Free for Android and iOS system
TripAdvisor is your special guide to hotels, restaurants and attractions worldwide. You can see millions of comments(评论)，images and videos of the places you are going to visit. It can also tell you the place of interest nearby according to your location.
1．The underlined word "destination" means in Chinese.
A．出发地 B．中途站 C．目的地 D．机场
2．What can PackPoint help you to do?
A．It can help you pack your luggage(行李)you need.
B．It can help you find the place you want to go to.
C．It can help you buy cheaper flight tickets.
D．It can tell you the weather of the place you'll visit.
3．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A．Dark Sky is good at predicting weather correctly.
B．Users can't watch videos of sights on TripAdvisor.
C．Packpoint can tell users what to take during a trip.
D．Users can book tickets that you want on Hopper.
C
15、 I saved the grain carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away.
Then when my crop bore its fruit, the birds discovered it. The birds were not afraid of my dog at all. I shot them but as soon as I walked away. they returned. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crop, hoping they would serve as the scarecrows, which turned out to be successful. By harvest time. I had nearly two bushels of rice and two and a half bushels of wheat.
With my new grain to store, I found a new problem. The fine grain ran through my baskets. It took me nearly two months to form and dry two ugly pots- one for rice and one for wheat.
Next I formed a clay oven and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake bread. I made and baked bread in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.
Soon after that. I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a boat and explore the island by sea.
I tried to turn over the ship's boat that I had seen washed up, but failed. I was still determined to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spent weeks cutting it down. Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat.
When it was time to launch, I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to move. I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twenty years of constant labor.
I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey.
----Taken from The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe
1．Paragraph 2 mainly tells us .
A．where I was born B．how much I harvested
C．how many tools I made D．how I protected my crop from the birds
2．What does "a new problem" in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．How to have lunch. B．How to store grain.
C．How to make a boat. D．How to fix the boat.
3．What can we infer from the passage?
A．I managed to live freely in the city.
B．I spent days bringing the boat to farthest stream.
C．I tried to solve the problems with my courage and wisdom.
D．I spent the first year on the island in farming and baking.
4．Where can you read the passage?
A．In a story book. B．In a map
C．In a fashion magazine D．In a guidebook
D
16、Jenny didn't know how her school dance team could pay for the travel to Florida for a national competition. It was difficult enough just to raise money for their dance costumes (服装). What were they going to do? As the team leader, Jenny felt she needed to come up with an idea .
At lunch, Jenny found that a lot of students were throwing empty juice bottles in the rubbish. She remembered the school had a recycling (回收利用) program a few years ago, but it had ended. Nobody wanted to bring the bags of bottles to the recycling center.
Jenny saw a chance. She went to see the headmaster. "If members of our team pick up the recyclable bottles every few days, may we use the money we collect at the recycling center for our dance team?" asked Jenny.
"I think that's a great idea, Jenny," said Ms. Weaver. "But if another team wants to take over next season, I'll have to give them a chance, too. " Jenny agreed that it was fair. She ran to the dance team to give them the good news.
Jenny knew that the money raised from empty bottles might not be enough to get them all the way to Florida, but they were a lot closer. She would find more ways to raise money for the dance team.
1．Jenny's team would go to Florida .
A．to raise money
B．to have a trip there
C．to take part in a competition
D．to buy their dance costumes.
2．If Jenny wanted to collect money by picking up bottles, she needed the support of first.
A．the headmaster B．the dance team
C．another team D．the recycling center
3．which of the following is TRUE?
A．Jenny found many ways to raise money.
B．Jenny could collect money at the recycling center.
C．The team could not pay for the train tickets to Florida.
D．Jenny collected enough money from the empty bottles.
4．What's the best title for this passage?
A．The ways to raise money. B．The recycling bottles.
C．The dance team's costumes. D．A closer dreaming.
E
17、If life can be compared to a meal, I think the mistakes are like salt and the success is a candy.
“Hey,”said the boy sitting next to me.“Don’t worry. Take your time.”And so I did. But I still couldn’t pronounce my Chinese name that was given by the teacher correctly. I was so embarrassed on my first day of learning Chinese!
I took Chinese classes during my summer vacation. Every morning I walked for 25 minutes to the class while having a Chinese jianbing from one of the breakfast carts(推车) on the way. Learning Spanish in school was a cushy job for me, because I could speak French and Italian which helped me with another Romance language(罗曼语). However, learning Chinese was difficult at first. As a boy who was born in America and grew up in America, I knew nothing about the language. I chose it mainly because my goal was to teach and work internationally.
As the classes went on, I slowly found that I was making connections. My 10 years of playing the piano have allowed me to perform for others. My several years of writing have led me to become a school reporter. I knew that my Chinese classes would allow me to speak Chinese well.
So what did my summer really taste like? It tasted like the Chinese food that, for the first time, I did not order in English, my mother language.
1．Why did the writer feel embarrassed in his first Chinese class?
A．Because he had no Chinese name. B．Because he forgot his Chinese name.
C．Because he had bad Chinese pronunciation. D．Because he couldn’t write his Chinese name.
2．The underlined word“cushy”means“ ”.
A．common B．funny C．popular D．easy
3．The writer’s first language is .
A．French B．English C．Italian D．Spanish
4．What does the writer mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 4?
A．He had a lot of hobbies. B．He wanted to work in China.
C．He was sure he could speak Chinese well. D．He had a talent for learning foreign languages.
5．What do we know about the writer according to the passage?
A．He is good at playing the piano. B．He doesn’t like Chinese foot at all.
C．He is interested in writing and painting. D．He wants to be a language teacher in the future.
F
18、 One day a little boy dialed a telephone number and started to speak and he put part of his hand over the phone at the same time. He wanted to change the tone(音色，语调) of his voice. While all this was happening, a man who was working nearby watched carefully and listened with great interest to the conversation that followed:
＂Lady, can you give me the job of cutting yo