山东省青岛市市南区统考市级名校2024-2025学年初三下学期摸底英语试题含答案.doc

山东省青岛市市南区统考市级名校2024-2025学年初三下学期摸底英语试题
注意事项：
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Mum, we have won the game against Yuhua Middle School .
—____________!
A．Thank you B．The same to you C．Congratulations D．Never mind
2、__________ wants to go to the park this weekend， raise your hands， please.
A．Anyone who B．Those who C．Anyone D．Who
3、—Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. King?
—No, It ________ be her. She is wearing a white dress today.
A．can B．may C．can’t D．must
4、Jane any letter to her friends since she left home.
A．doesn’t write B．didn’t write C．hasn’t written D．won’t write
5、Madame Curie was born in Poland _____________ Nov. 7, 1867.
A．in B．on C．at D．during
6、--- will the TV play be broadcasted(播出)?
---Perhaps it’s reviewed successfully.
A．How long; until B．When; until C．How soon; not until D．How often; not until
7、–Can you hear the __________ clearly?
-No, their voices are not very loud .
A．music B．reporter C．dialogue D．environment
8、On the Eve of the New Year, a large number of people gathered in Chen Yi Square, Shanghai, to welcome the new year, when people began to push each other, and even fell on top of each other. This terrible incident _______ 36 deaths and 47 injured.
A．made B．caused C．produced D．provided
9、In Britain, you ____ be 18 if you want to drive a car.
A．can B．must C．may D．might
10、Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him.
A．不填; a B．不填; an C．the; the D．a; a
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I used to live in my own room alone. But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to share my 1 At first, my parents said “no” to him, but at last my mother agreed. I cried and asked my parents not to do this, 2 it didn’t work.
As soon as Mike entered my room, it began to become 3 To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere!
One evening, I was doing some 4 on my computer while Mike was listening to music 5 , I left my seat to get some water. A big surprise was waiting for me whenI 6 He was using my computer to play game. I had forgotten to save the homework. Sadly, he had closed my program 7 saving it all I had done had disappeared! I 8 him. He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him. My mother also asked him to leave my room at once.
Then I did my homework 9 At 10: 00 pm. I finished it. When I was going to turn off the 10 , I saw the photo of my 11 that he had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and remembered how 12 he was when my mom beat him. I really felt 13 I went to see what he was doing. I found he was 14 in my parents’ bed. I kissed his face. He woke up, got up and said. “I’m sorry. I won’t bring you any more trouble.”
I was as moved and said. “From now on, my room is not only mine. It is 15 !” That very night, Mike and I shared not only the room, but the bed.
1．A．clothes B．food C．room D．toys
2．A．because B．but C．or D．so
3．A．dirty B．empty C．quiet D．tidy
4．A．business B．homework C．reading D．shopping
5．A．Later B．Instead C．However D．Sometimes
6．A．danced B．fell C．returned D．slept
7．A．after B．by C．for D．without
8．A．agreed with B．heard from C．looked after D．shouted at
9．A．as well B．for ever C．in the end D．once again
10．A．computer B．fan C．radio D．TV
11．A．brother B．cousin C．father D．grandfather
12．A．clever B．happy C．sad D．silly
13．A．bored B．excited C．proud D．sorry
14．A．jumping B．sleeping C．sitting D．singing
15．A．his B．hers C．ours D．theirs
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．每空不超过3个单词．
A young man1． （travel） through a desert when he came across a spring of clear water．The water was sweet．He filled his leather bag so that he could bring some back to 2． elder，who had been his teacher．After a journey of four 3． （day），the young man finally 4． （bring） the water to him．The teacher took a deep drink，smiled 5． （warmand thanked his student very much for the sweet water．The young man went home6．a happy heart．
After the student left，the teacher let another student taste the water．He spit it out，saying it was awful．In fact，it was no longer fresh because of the old leather bag．He asked his teacher，"Sir，the water was awful．Why did you seem 7． （enjoy）it？" The teacher answered，"You tasted the water．I tasted the gift．The water was not just water，8． an act of kindness and love．Nothing could be9． （sweet）．"
We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from children．Whether10． is a cheap pipe or a diamond（宝石的） necklace，the proper response is appreciation（感激）．We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing itself．
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、A few weeks ago, our dog, which we had kept for more than ten years, had to be put down. First，a tumor on her stomach got worse, and she was very painful. Then，the pain in her back got so serious that sometimes she would lie down in the middle of a walk and couldn’t take another step.
I didn’t know the fact until a week after that. Then I was very sad and cried a lot. She was more like a sister to me than a pet. So I was very angry at my stepfather, Steve, who had not told us the truth at once. He explained that he didn't want to worry us, and he didn't want me to get depressed(沮丧的) and fail my exams. Before that, I always thought that Jennie had been still at the animals' hospital.
“She was my dog! Why didn’t you tell me earlier? I didn’t even get a chance to say goodbye.” I couldn’t help shouting.
Steve just sat still. People in my family had a habit of keeping unpleasant things from me. They thought they were protecting me. But that’s not true. Once I got the bad news, I might be much more painful for some moments that I had missed. I turned to my mom, and she said, “I know. I’m angry, too.” After a while, she added, “Poor Steve had to go through all this on his own.” Hearing that, I immediately shut up my mouth and was lost in deep thought.
Maybe I had been so focused on myself so much. That dog was also Steve’s baby. He’d had her for longer than he’d had us---but he had to make the difficult decision to end her life, and then kept in silence for an entire week.
My anger began to melt away, and I could guess what Steve might feel these days.
My mom’s words have constantly haunted in my ear and in my mind till now. Sometimes, we should think more of others’ pain.
1．The phrase “put down” in the first paragraph can be replaced by _________.
A．kept B．set free C．cut open D．killed
2．What can we learn about the pet dog?
A．Some terrible tumors on her stomach got worse.
B．She had been kept by Steve since she was born.
C．She had been badly ill and quite painful.
D．The family gave up the treatment as soon as they knew Jennie got ill.
3．What can we learn from Paragraph 4?
A．Steve always kept everything in himself alone.
B．The family often told white lies to the author to protect her.
C．The author’s mom didn’t understand her feeling.
D．The author’s mom thought Steve shouldn’t withstand so much pain alone.
4．How did the author feel at last?
A．Angry and stressful. B．Regretful and sorry.
C．Anxious and uneasy. D．Disappointed and bored.
5．The best title of the passage could be ________.
A．A Right Decision B．Believe in Ourselves
C．Try to Put Yourself in other’s Shoes D．My Stepfather and I
B
14、When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of (感到难为情) my mother’s Chinese English. Because of her Chinese English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.
My mother realized that she was poor at English. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she. I was made to ask for information or even to shout at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker(股票经纪人). I said in an adolescent(青少年的) voice that was not very certain, “This is Mrs. Tan.” My mother was standing beside me saying, “Why he doesn’t send me check, already two weeks late.” And then, in perfect English I said: “I’m getting rather worried. You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived.” My mother then talked more loudly. “What he want? I come to New York to tell him in front of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I can’t accept any more excuse. If I don’t receive the check immediately, I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.”
The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs. Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.
When I was a teenager, my mother’s broken English embarrassed(令人尴尬) me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother’s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped me see things, express ideas, and_______the world.
1．Why was the writer’s mother poorly served?
A．She was unable to speak good English.
B．She was often treated unfairly.
C．She was not clearly heard.
D．She was not very polite.
2．From Paragraph 2, we know that the writer was ____________.
A．good at pretending
B．rude to the stockbroker
C．ready to help her mother
D．not willing to phone for her mother
3．After the writer made the phone call, the writer and her mum___________.
A．received the check at once
B．still failed to get the check
C．went to New York immediately
D．spoke to the stockbroker’s boss at once
4．What does the underlined phrase “make sense of” in last paragraph mean?
A．confuse B．surprise.
C．understand D．refuse.
5．We can know from the passage that Chinese English ___________.
A．is clear and natural to native speakers
B．is well received by native speakers
C．is widely used in America
D．may bring inconvenience in America
6．The best title of the passage might be __________.
A．Great Mother
B．Natural English
C．Mother’s Chinese English
D．Perfect English
C
15、America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They don’t feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they____the friendship .This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand .Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸)deeply into both families.
There is another difficult point for us to understand .Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take day off from our work to act as guides to our friends. It is opposite in America, Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.
For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality(好客)at home and enjoy your visit in America!
1．The underlined phrase “pick up” in Paragraph 1 may mean “_______”.
A．keep out B．give up
C．pay no attention to D．continue
2．Which of the following is the typical (典型的)way of American hospitality?
A．Treating friends at home.
B．Taking days off to be with friends.
C．Meeting friends at the airport at midnight.
D．Sharing everything they have.
3．Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?
A．Americans are always generous with their time.
B．Americans don’t feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.
C．Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.
D．Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.
4．The way that Americans and Chinese treat friendship are different, how many differences are mentioned in the passage?
A TwoA．Three B．Four C．Five
5．This passage is most probably written for _______.
A．American students
B．Chinese students
C．Chinese visitors to America
D．American visitors to China
D
16、When I began to move to Auckland to study the law, my mother was a little worried about the uncertainty of living in a place that was so different from India, where we lived. She worried about the shortage of jobs and the cultural differences that I would face.
I came to New Zealand in July 2013. I found the people were very nice and supportive. Soon after I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a part time job to make a living.
Deciding to do this on my own, I spent a whole day going from door to door for a job. However, I received a little or no reply. This became my daily activity after college for a few weeks.
One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask if there were any job chances. The people there were very surprised, and advised me not to continue my job search in that way. As I was about to leave, a secretary in the building came up to me and encouraged me to stay confident. He then offered to take me to the Royal Oak area to search for a job.
Along the way, I realized I had run out of copies of my resume (简历). The man stopped at his friend‟s office to make me 15 extra copies. He also gave me tips on dressing and speaking. I handed out my resume and went home. The following day, I received a call from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.
It seemed that the world always gives back to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing (祝福).
1．（小题1）The writer moved to Auckland to ______.
A．avoid the job shortage
B．face the cultural differences
C．start his life in a new place
D．study the law in college
2．（小题2）After staying in New Zealand for a short time, the writer realized ______.
A．he needed to find a job to make a living.
B．people there were not very friendly.
C．he should always stay confident.
D．it was easy to get a new job.
3．（小题3）What is the story mainly about?
A．How a secretary offered the writer a job.
B．How a secretary turned out to be a real hero.
C．How a stranger helped the writer to get a job.
D．How the writer made a living in a new country.
E
17、People are always afraid of making mistakes. But some