2025-2026学年辽宁省抚顺市高三英语第一学期期末达标检测试题.doc

2025-2026学年辽宁省抚顺市高三英语第一学期期末达标检测试题
考生请注意：
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．—How was your job interview?
—Very successful. I ________ my homework about the company, you know.
A．had done B．have done
C．did D．was doing
2．_____ the oil under the sea, the company has raised ample funds to develop petroleum exploration equipment.
A．Exploiting B．Having exploited
C．To exploit D．Exploited
3．We will remain ______to the path of peaceful development and shoulder more international responsibilities.
A．committing B．committed C．to be committed D．to have committed
4．Mary seems ________ the bad news, for she looks nice and happy.
A．not to have learned B．not to be hearing
C．not having learned D．not to be heard
5．– Where did you get to know her
-- It was on the farm ___ we worked.
A．that B．there C．which D．where
6．---Let's walk to that village together.
---__________. How can we two girls do that in the dark？
A．I agree with you. B．That's a good point.
C．You must be joking！ D．That's not your opinion！
7．Don't give up half way, and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the destination than when you _______.
A．start off B．have started off
C．started off D．will start off
8．In many homes in the UK, the first person _______ has to make tea for the family.
A．waking up B．to wake up
C．woke up D．woken up
9．—The T­-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.
—________？But I promise you we’ll look into it right away.
A．Who says B．How come
C．What for D．Why worry
10．My sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon, so he ______ your lecture.
A．shouldn’t have attended B．couldn’t have attended
C．mustn’t have attended D．needn’t have attended
11．It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite ______ to perform skillfully yourself.
A．another B．other C．the other D．others
12．The drums of war are beating once again. As tensions rise between America and Iran, China appeals to both sides to ________.
A．stand by B．come along
C．step back D．stick together
13．Although everything seems to have been taken into consideration, ________ accident can happen when the astronauts walk in ________ space.
A．/; the B．an; the C．the; the D．an; /
14．He was greatly shocked at Donald Trump’s taking office. Never did he expect that the voters _______ be so unreasonable.
A．should B．could
C．would D．might
15．Alice’s father always brings her a nice gift ________ he returns home from his business trip.
A．by the time B．all the time
C．every time D．in the time
16．We offered to pay our half of the cost that was needed to restore the shared doorway but Charles would have of it.
A．nothing B．anything
C．none D．any
17．---Turn off the TV, Jack. Your homework now?
---Mum, just ten more minutes, please.
A．Should you be doing
B．Couldn’t you be doing
C．Shouldn’t you be doing
D．Will you be doing
18．The debate here will be limited in two main respects，________ the time available.
A．in view of B．in return for
C．in addition to D．in comparison with
19．Frank studied _____English language in London for four years, so he gets ____ good knowledge of London.
A．a; the B．/ ; /
C．/ ; a D．the; a
20．Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write children’s book for many years, but one thing or another
always got in way.
A．a;不填 B．the;the
C．不填;the D．a;the
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Magical History Tour
Join us for our fifth annual exploration of fascinating historic sites around Greater Portland that you’ve never seen or maybe didn’t even know existed! The Magical History Tour is your key to unlocking fascinating historical places that are not usually open to the public.It is a self-guided adventure guaranteed to amaze and amuse both adults and children.Equipped with a map，and at your own pace，you will be greeted by guides at each location ready to share the history of the tour stop.
In the 5th year of the Magical History Tour，we will be presenting an exciting mix of both new sites and favorites from the past four years.
The Magical History Tour check in begins at 9:45 am at Maine Historical Society’s Brown Library.At this time，you will find out where the tour will take you as you receive your map and ticket into each site.
Follow us on Facebook，Twitter，and Instagram for updateschances to win tickets and some other exciting opportunities；and feel free to share your tour experiences to our social media pages using # MHStour!
●Time:10:00 am—4:00 pm，Saturday，May 11，2019
●Location:485 Congress Street
●Tickets:Get your tickets online，by calling us at 207-774-1 822，or by visiting our Museum Store at 489 Congress Street.$25／Adult MHS Member；$35／Adult General Admission；$5／Juniors under age 18.
●Volunteering:We need volunteers for the Magical History Tour! Volunteers help for half the day of the tour and are given a free ticket to the tour to enjoy either before or after their volunteer shift!
For more information，email us at events@mainehistory org or call us at 207-774-1822.
1、What’s the purpose of the Magical History Tour?
A．To explore unfamiliar historic sites.
B．To visit some world-famous attractions.
C．To provide children with history classes.
D．To make some private places known to the public.
2、How much should a couple(one is MHS Member)and a kid pay?
A．$55. B．$65. C．$75. D．$105.
3、What can we learn from the text?
A．You can buy a ticket by emailing.
B．Tourists will only be guided by a map.
C．Only new sites are available for the tour.
D．Volunteers can take part in the tour for free.
22．（8分） Knowing what to do at checkout and properly preparing for it can turn a potentially heated situation into a quick thank you and goodbye. Below we made a list of five things you should remember at hotel checkout.
Don,t be late to check
Hotels may add an extremely high price for being just a half hour late. If you know you won,t make the cutoff time, it never hurts to call ahead and try to negotiate away a potential charge.
Don,t forget to double check the room and safe
Make sure you don,t leave things behind. If you have an early flight or checkout time, pack up as much as you can the night before so that last-minute rush isn,t too annoying. Also, be sure to take out anything in the room safe.
Don,t forget to tip the housekeepers
It,s always polite to leave some money for the people keeping your room clean.
Don,t ignore the detailed bill
You may be in a rush, but give the detailed bill a careful look to see if the hotel charge is different from the rate you initially booked.
Don,t get angry
Shouting at the assistant manager standing behind the front desk probably won,t help when dealing with an unexpected item on the bill. Think about how difficult it can be to deal with annoyed customers. Keep calm and things may be solved(解决) better and sooner.
1、The hotel will charge you more money if you .
A．check before cutoff time
B．do not call the hotel ahead
C．are late in checking out
D．negotiate with the clerks
2、Which of the following does the author suggest doing?
A．Leaving something behind.
B．Being sure to keep the room clean.
C．Doing the pack-up as early as possible.
D．Tipping the housekeepers to show respect.
3、What is the purpose of the last paragraph of the passage?
A．To suggest a way to solve problems properly.
B．To provide more information about the hotel.
C．To show the uneasiness of assistant managers.
D．To protect customers from unnecessary dangers.
4、In which section of the magazine can you probably find such a passage ?
A．Travel. B．Nature.
C．Lifestyle. D．Fitness.
23．8分） A homeless man is fast becoming an Internet sensation (引起轰动的人) with his video blog of life on the street of Moscow, it’s reported. Yevgeny Yakut moved to the Russian capital, hoping to live better, but soon found himself one of the many homeless people in the city known for its housing shortage and high cost of living. But he thinks he has found a way out. “I was warming myself in a railway station when I saw a television report on bloggers earning money by making advertisements,” he tells the TV channel Moscow 360. A young passer-by got chatting to him about the idea, and agreed to be Mr. Yakut’s cameraman, using a smart phone to record his friend’s humorous stories of daily struggle to “find food, a place to sleep, and keep out of the way of the police”. So viewers could see how he lives in central Moscow without a home.
They upload the regular videos to YouTube, where Mr Yakut is hoping to attract enough subscribers (订阅者) to interest advertisers in his channel. So far, the pair have attracted more than 18,000 subscribers---around half of those since Russian media began reporting his story and more than 450,000 video views.
In one video Mr Yakut points out free shuttle bus (班车) serves that he, and others in his position, can use to get around. He also shows viewers the best place he has found to wash and shave---a modern shopping centre bathroom---and how to make use of the items other Muscovites have abandoned in the city’s bins.
The popularity of the pair’s You Tube channel has impressed video-marketer Kirill Kalashnikov, who tells Moscow 360 that with some professional help, “this could be turned into a million subscribers within a year”. In the meantime, Mr Yakut says supporters can make donations through a Moscow drain pipe, where he hides his dollars in a deposit box made from a soft-drink bottle.
1、How did Yevgeny Yakut find the method of living in Moscow ?
A．Through a TV report.
B．Through surfing the Internet.
C．Through talks with passers-by.
D．Through reading an economic book.
2、What does Yevgeny Yakut mainly share with viewers ?
A．His hard way to success.
B．His belief of living a better life.
C．His positive attitude toward hard life.
D．His daily struggle for living in Moscow.
3、It can be inferred that Russian media _________.
A．are helpful to achieve Yakut’s plan
B．supported Yakut’s idea
C．help the homeless free at any time
D．mainly focus on social problems
4、Video-marketer Kirill Kalashnikov _______.
A．is good at attracting the audience
B．has confidence in Yakut’s videos
C．will give Yakut professional help
D．likes Yakut’s special lifestyle
5、What kind of person is Yevgeny Yakut according to the passage ?
A．Generous and famous.
B．Positive and charming.
C．Smart and careful.
D．Hard-working and educated.
24．（8分） We human beings need to stay in touch with nature-many studies show how much better people feel when in sight of trees. Yet even more importantly，nature itself needs us to stay in touch. Many politicians and scientists have told us that we can "conquer" nature，but in reality nature will always be beyond our control---we do have the power to destroy it. The fate of all the animals and their habitats depends largely on our attitude towards them. Whether or not we ourselves survive depends on how well we look after the rest. For our sake as well as theirs，we need to consider it seriously.
But how can we care at all if we spend our lives indoors？Born in South London at the end of the Second World War，at least I knew what a sparrow was（they're rare now）and you couldn't put a spade into our tiny garden without cutting a worm in half. We knew，too，that milk comes from cows and that old men can grow amazing carrots on poor land. Ultra-urban（极度城市化）as we may have been，at least we were in touch.
"Now we have a generation who frankly are not in touch. So how can they care if the countryside is sold off to the highest bidders，and used to park helicopters，and our crops come free from Monsanto and our livestock live in factories？They will know no other way.
But if we settle for the ultra-urban life，if we allow all wilderness to be compromised and hand our farming over to industrial chemists then，quite simply，the world will fall apart--as it has been doing already. We have to rethink what agriculture is really for，and why conservation matters to us，as well as to other creatures. Changes of strategies begin with attitude and attitude begins with awareness.
1、Which of the following opinions will the author be for？
A．Technology will help humans control nature completely.
B．Conquering nature is the policy of human society.
C．Humans have to find a way to live in harmony with nature.
D．We will lose control of nature with the development of society.
2、The second paragraph is intended to tell us that city people in the past_____.
A．were in close touch with nature
B．managed to survive in the war
C．killed the worms in the earth cruelly
D．had a healthier diet than us
3、The new generation show no concern about the ultra-urban pattern just because _______
A．modern agriculture doesn't need hard work
B．high profits can be made by selling city land
C．they are cut off from nature
D．livestock living in factories are tastier
4、From the passage we can guess that Monsanto is likely to be____________
A．a chemical fertilizer plant
B．a scientist good at farming
C．a construction corporation
D．a big agricultural company
5、Towards the end of the passage，the author reminds us to_____________
A．move to the countryside
B．reflect on our past behaviors
C．leave space for wild animals
D．tum farms into big factories
25．（10分）Does Fame Drive You Crazy?
Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today's stars, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world's attention. Paparazzi(狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids(小报) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature!
According to psychologist Christina Villarreal, celebrities—famous people—worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time，” Villarreal says, “they feel separated and alone.”
The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B．C．, painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold­out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain(抱怨) about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film­stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.
Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the