1、牛津深圳版初中英语八年级上期末测试题 八年级(上)期末测试题 笔试部分(85分} 第一卷选择题(60分) I、词汇测试(15分) i、根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近得选项。(共8小题,每小题1分) ()1、 — Do you want to go to the sports meeting? —Yes、 I hear that our head teacher will make a speech at the meeting、 A、 discussion B、 report C、 fight ()2、 — Where did you go last night?
2、—I went to see a fantastic play last night、 It is really worth seeing、 A、ﻩordinaryﻩB、 touching C、 wonderful ()3、—Do you realize that all of these shirts are half off in the shop? —Really? I don’t know、 Let’s go shopping together、 A、 encourageﻩB、 forget C、 know ()4、 — We should do something to
3、stop these animals dying out、 —I agree、 The animals are our friends、 A、 developingﻩB、 succeeding C、 disappearing ()5、 — Have you heard the good news? —Yes, but at first, we didn’t believe it、 A、 in the end B、 in the beginning C、 in the middle ()6、 — I think we should work hard to make our drea
4、ms e true、 —Above all, we should keep working hard、 A、 In additionﻩB、 For example C、 Most importantly ()7、 — The weather is really too cold this winter、 So I don’t want to go out、 —Yes、 We look forward to the return of spring、 A、 live to B、 wait for C、 look for ()8、 — Look out! The water is p
5、ouring out、 —Oh, no、 How careful I am! A、 Be carefulﻩB、 Look around C、 e on ii、从下面每小题得A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共7小题,每小题1分) ()9、 If something is_________, it is liked by most of people、 A、 possible B、 correct C、 popular ()10、 To_________ something means to produce something new、 A、 invent B、 grow C、
6、 sell ()11、 — Who is the writer of these great works? — That thin man、 He_________ them many years ago、 A、 pared B、 created C、 operated ()12、 —Mr Zhang always tries his best to help the students、 —Yes、 We all like him、 His whole life is given up to the_________ work、 A、 educational B、 human C、
7、 artistic ()13、 — What is Tom doing now? —He is trying his best to _________ the meaning of the passage、 A、 promise B、 challenge C、 understand ()14、 — Don’t smoke_________、 It’s not polite、 —Sorry, I won’t、 A、 in publicﻩB、ﻩin fact C、 in trouble ()15、 —Mom, I won first prize in the singing pe
8、tition、 —_________ A、ﻩYou’re wele、 B、 You’re amazing、 C、 Not at all、 II、完形填空(15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25 各得A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 (其10小题,每小题1、5分) Now the Internet is playing an important role in our life、 People can 16 it in schools, hospitals, offices, shops, libraries, and so on、 So it’s now 17 tha
9、n ever to get on the Internet、 It’s clear that many young people are 18 more and more time on puters, it will bring 19 kinds of results (结果)、 On the one hand, young people can find more useful 20 on the Internet, and it is good for their studies、 Also, they can talk to people in other 21、 This is a
10、 good way to make friends with people around the world、 On the other hand, there are also bad results、 Some young people 22 themselves in online games, and it will have a bad result on their school work and 23 life、 Their schoolwork will bee worse and worse、 Also, they will have 24 time to talk to
11、their families、 Above all, everything has two 25, so does the Internet、 We should be careful to use it and make it useful、 ()16、 A、ﻩcheck B、 use C、ﻩsend ()17、 A、ﻩworse B、ﻩeasierﻩC、ﻩbetter ()18、 A、 spending B、 advising C、ﻩpreparing ()19、 A、ﻩsameﻩB、 good C、 different ()20、 A、 informationﻩB、 answ
12、ers C、 goals ()21、 A、 countriesﻩB、 villages C、 schools ()22、 A、ﻩcontrol B、ﻩpourﻩC、 lose ()23、 A、 cityﻩB、ﻩfuture C、 family ()24、 A、 fewﻩB、ﻩmuch C、 little ()25、 A、ﻩsignsﻩB、ﻩsidesﻩC、 notes III、阅读理解 (30分) 阅读下列短文,从下面每题得A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题1、5分) A The Earth is our home, we should protec
13、t it、 So in most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution、 They join Environment Clubs、 In an Environment Club, people work together to make our environment clean、 Here are some things students often do、 No garbage (垃圾) lunches、 How much do you throw away after lunc
14、h? Environment Clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags and the bags can be used again、 If the classes make the least garbage, we will report them to the whole school! No-car day! On a no car day, nobody es to school in a car — neither the students nor the teachers, Cars give pollution to
15、 our air, so remember, walk, run or ride bikes、 Use your legs! It has lots of fun! Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets (厕所) can waste 20 to 40㎥ of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In Environment Clubs, students mend (修理) those broken toilets、 We love our en
16、vironment、 It is our home、 Everyone should take action to make our environment clean、 Let’s work together、 ()26、 What do the Environment Clubs ask students to do? A、ﻩTo run to school every day、 B、 To take exercise every day、 C、ﻩNot to forget to take cars、 D、ﻩNot to throw away lunch bags、 ()27、
17、 How many ways does the passage mention to make less pollution? A、ﻩOne、 B、 Two、 C、 Three、 D、 Four、 ()28、 Who will take a car to school on a no-car day? A、 Both students and teachers、 B、ﻩOnly students、 C、ﻩOnly teachers、 D、 Neither students nor teachers、 ()29、 How much water can some toilets wa
18、ste in half an hour according to the passage? A、 20-40 m3、 B、 10-20 m3、 C、 5-10 m3、 D、 15-30 m3、 ()30、 What’s the purpose (目得)of the passage? A、ﻩTo ask students to clean school、 B、ﻩTo ask students to make less pollution、 C、 To ask student to join the Environment Club、 D、ﻩTo ask students to he
19、lp teachers、 B Carrie was in Grade Four in a small school in a big city、 She liked going to school, but she was having a hard time in Maths class、 They gave her problems like this: 3 + 2² × (1+8)、 She thought the answer was 33, but the teacher said it was wrong、 She had to learn the order of oper
20、ations (运算顺序)to get her answers right、 But Carrie couldn’t remember all of the operations in the right order、 She always forgot them, and her teacher wanted to help her、 So her teacher taught her a trick、 The trick was that she just had to remember a silly sentence、 The sentence was: Please Excuse
21、My Dear Aunt Sally、 How did this strange sentence help with the order of operations? Each word stood for an operation, and they helped her remember the order、 The first letter of each word went with the first letter of an operation、 Here is how it worked: (P)lease — Parentheses (圆括号)always go firs
22、t (E)xcuse — Exponents (幂)and roots (根)next (M)y — Multiplying and (P)ear — dividing third from left to right (A)unt — adding and (S)ally — subtracting (减去)last from left to right Now Carrie remembered how to do Maths in order! She found that the answer was actually: 3 + 2²x (1+8) = ? 3 + 2² x 9
23、 = ? 3+4x9 =? 3+ 36 =39、 ()31、 What was Carrie5 s problem? A、ﻩShe had a hard time in Maths class、 B、 She wasn’t good at language、 C、 She had a fight with her teacher、 D、ﻩShe couldn’t talk with her parents、 ()32、 What did the teacher do to help Carrie remember? A、ﻩThe teacher shouted at her、
24、 B、ﻩThe teacher gave her more homework、 C、ﻩThe teacher taught her a funny sentence、 D、 The teacher talked with her parents、 ()33、 Which was the right answer to the test problem? A、 33、 B、 35、 C、 37、 D、 39、 ()34、 What went with subtracting in the story? A、 Please、ﻩB、 Excuse、 C、 Aunt、ﻩD、 Sally
25、 ()35、 What does the passage mainly talk about? A、ﻩCarrie’s boring school life、 B、ﻩRemembering the order of operations、 C、ﻩHow to be good at Maths、 D、ﻩYou can excuse your dear aunt、 C Televisions show sounds and pictures、 People watch news and shows on them、 You probably call them TVs、 John
26、 Baird made the first TV in 1925、 It had one color、 It could only show 30 resolution (分辨 率)、This was just enough room for a face、 It didn’t work well, but it was a start、 By the end of the 1930s, TVs were working well、 America got its first taste at the 1939 World’s Fair、 There were 200 small, blac
27、k and white TVs around the fair、 The U、S、 President gave a speech on the TVs、 The TVs were only five inches big but people loved them、 They wanted TVs、 But World War II broke out during this time、 Factories were busy making things for the war、 When the war was over, TVs spread across the country、 B
28、y 1948 there were 4 big TV stations in America、 They gave their shows from 8 to 11 each night、 Local shows were at other times、 Most of the time, nothing was on at all、 The TV was not “always on” like it is now、 Color TVs came out in the 1950s、 They were too expensive、 By 1965, color TVs were cheap
29、er、 TV stations started giving shows in color、 People had to change their TVs to color TVs if they wanted to see the shows、 ()36、 Which is NOT true about the first TV? A、ﻩIt could only show one color、 B、 It only had 30 resolution、 C、ﻩIt did not have sounds、 D、 It did not work well、 ()37、 What
30、does the underlined part “spread across” mean? A、 Were all over、 B、 Copied down、 C、 Grew up、 D、 Rushed out、 ()38、 Why was the year 1939 an important year for TVs? A、ﻩBecause the first color TV came out、 B、 Because many Americans knew about TVs、 C、ﻩBecause the first TV station began working、 D
31、 Because John Baird made the first TV、 ()39、 How long did the TV shows last each night by 1948? A、 For three hours、 B、 For two and a half hours、 C、ﻩFor two hours、 D、ﻩFor one and a half hours、 ()40、 What’s the best title for the passage? A、ﻩSome big TV stations B、ﻩWhy the TV became popular
32、C、 Please watch more TV D、ﻩThe history of the TV D What do you do when you feel unhappy? Do you listen to music? Do you talk to a friend? Maybe next time you feel sad, you should try going outside, if it is sunny、 Doctors know that how much sunlight we get can change how we feel、 Scientists learn
33、t this by interviewing people who live in different parts of the world、 In the far north, in Alaska or Finland, for example, the days are very short in winter、 People living in these places say that they often feel unhappy in winter、 In the south, where there are more daylight hours, fewer people sa
34、y they are unhappy in winter、 The reason is the amount of sunlight these people get each day、 Sunlight changes the chemicals (化学物质)in our bodies, and these chemicals can change the way we feel、 A couple of hours of strong sunlight or light from a special lamp can help your body produce the chemicals
35、 that make us feel happy、 Mother way to feel happier is to get some exercise、 Just like sunlight, regular (常规得) exercise helps our bodies make certain chemicals, which make us feel happier、 In addition, exercise helps people sleep better and jack of sleep often makes people feel unhappy、 Exercise al
36、so helps you get away from stress (压力)、When you are angry or upset about something, exercise is a good way to get those bad feelings out of you、 ()41、 Why do people in the far north feel unhappy more often than people in the south? A、ﻩBecause they can’t go outside、 B、 Because they get less sunlig
37、ht、 C、 Because the weather is too cold、 D、ﻩBecause the summer is too short、 ()42、 How can sunlight change the way you feel? A、 It allows you to play outside、 B、ﻩIt makes you less tired、 C、 It increases your body temperature、 D、 It helps your body make certain chemicals、 ()43、 Exercise has th
38、e following functions (功能) EXCEPT _________、 A、ﻩmaking people feel happier B、 making people sleep better C、 helping people keep away from stress D、 making people look younger ()44、 What can NOT make you feel happier according to the passage? A、 Eating more、 B、 Exercising more、 C、ﻩGetting mor
39、e sleep、 D、 Getting more sunlight、 ()45、 What’s the main idea of the passage? A、 Why sunlight is good for us、 B、ﻩHow exercise can help us、 C、 The way to feel happier、 D、 The advantages (择处)of exercise、 第二卷非选择题(25分) IV、语法填空(10分) 根据句子意思,用所给单词得适当形式填空,未提供单词得根据上下文填入适当得词。(共10小题,每小题1分) A group of
40、 colorful birds get angry because some green pigs stole their eggs、 They decide (46) __________ (fight) against the pigs、 This is what happens in the game — Angry Birds、 The game is (47) __________ popular that people will build (48) __________ Angry Birds theme park、 Children will be able to have
41、fun there while exercising、 Since Rovio Moble (49) __________ (create) it in December of 2009, Angry Birds has been one of (50) __________ (popular) games all over the world、 The game seems easy, but one needs to think (51) __________ (careful) to play it、 Players need to find the best angle (角度)
42、 (52) __________ they shoot、 Also, different birds must be used to hit different things、 Everything in the game (53)ﻩ__________ (follow) the rules of gravity (重力) and speed、 Many people like the game (54) __________ they find that it’s fun and can help them relax、 Chen Yan, a girl, likes to play th
43、e game on her way home、 “(55) __________ (play) this game can make me feel relaxed、” V、书面表达(共1题,15分) 假如您去年曾作为交换生去法国学习,请根据内容提示用英语写一篇文章介绍这次经历。 要求:80词左右;可适当发挥。 提示: 1、 寄宿家庭对我很好:她们带我去滑雪;带我游览好多著名景点;带我参加她们得野餐活动。 2、 我得朋友非常好:她们帮我学习法语,并且邀请我跟她们共进晚餐。 ______________________________________________________
44、_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级 (上) 期末测试题参考答案 笔试部分 第一卷 I、 1-5 BCCCBﻩﻩﻩ6-10 CBACAﻩ 11-15 BACAB II、 16-20 BBACAﻩ 21-25 ACCCB III、 26-30 DCD
45、BB 31-35 ACDDBﻩ36-40 CABAD 41-45 BDDAC 第二卷 (One possible version) IV、 ﻩ46、 to fight 47、 so ﻩ48、 an ﻩﻩ49、 created 50、 the most popular 51、 carefullyﻩ52、 when 53、 follows 54、 because 55、 Playing V、 I was in France on an educational exchange last year、 It was a great experience for me、
46、My host family were friendly to me、 They took me to go skiing and they took me to visit many places of interest in France、 What’s more, they asked me to go for a piic with them、 I got along well with my host family、 I also made some good friends there、 They helped me learn French、 They also invited me to have dinner with them、 Now I have been back in China for one year, but I still miss my host family and my friends in France、 I will never forget them、 【书面表达写作指导】ﻫ 本篇作文要求根据提示介绍一次经历,在写作时要注意用合适得词,使文章通顺,逻辑合理。本次写作分成两部分,一部分介绍寄宿家庭对自己得好,一部分介绍朋友对自己得好,可以分段写。写作完成之后要检查拼写、语法以及标点是否正确。






