修改版《新方略》Unit28旅游.ppt

Unit 2,8,旅游,维克多英语词汇教学探讨与实践,【,（一）认知,】,话题教学词汇表,教学目标,检查口袋本预习以及导学案完成的情况,网络化复习回顾词汇、了解话题相关知识,1,2,学生：上台演示,教师：总结补充,Step I,:,主话题,Brainstorm,网络化回顾词汇,tour,others,travelling abroad,hotels,preparations,tourist attractions,travel experience,Step II:,子话题词汇聚焦,深度认知,目的,在语境中强化记忆,步骤,1.,子话题词汇复现,输入,（,单句,、,文段,）,2.,子话题词汇复现输出,（,语篇,）,子话题词汇复现,输入,Say&Guess!,Top 10 attractions in China,The Great Wall of China in Beijing,The Terracotta Army in Xian,In the eyes of most travelers,you havent been to China if you havent climbed the Great Wall,.,In 1987 it became World Cultural Heritage(,遗产,).,The Forbidden City in Beijing,The Li River in Guilin,The Yellow Mountains,in Huangshan,Giant Pandas in Chengdu,The best place to see the giant panda is Chengdu the giant pandas hometown.,The Bund(,外滩,)in Shanghai,The Potala Palace is a symbol of Tibet.In 1994 it was,declared,a UNESCO,World Cultural Heritage Site,.,The Potala Palace in Lhasa,Victoria Harbor in Hong Kong,Victoria Peak is the best,spot,to have a birds eye view of Hong Kong.Viewed from the peak,both day and night,scenes,are worth taking in.At night the,scenery,is,impressive,when the Symphony of Lights of various buildings dances together.,West Lake in Hangzhou,To admire the beauty of West Lake,visitors can leisurely(,悠闲地,)bike around the lake,walk around the lake,or take a short cruise(,乘船游览,)on the lake.,Procedures and Visa,Foreign,tourists,must apply for,visas,at Chinas foreign affairs offices or other organizations authorized by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.A,passport,is required for,visa application,;the passport shall be valid for at least 6 months beyond the duration(,持续时间,)of the,tour,.,A group of five tourists or more can apply for,a group tourist visa,.This is usually handled by a,travel agency,organizing groups.,Entry,:,Tourists,must fill out a,baggage declaration form,(in two copies)and hand it in to,customs,keeping the carbon(,副本,)to show upon exit.,Personal belongings will be admitted,duty free,.Gifts for relatives or friends in China must also be,declared,.Visitors can bring in an unlimited amount of foreign,currency,and Chinese Renminbi(RMB)travelers,checks,and the unspent portion(,部分,)can be taken out.,Customs Regulations,Exit,:On leaving China,tourists,must again submit the,baggage declaration form,for,customs inspection,(the carbon copy).,As one of the worlds major,tourist destinations,there are countless places to stay in China.Hotels have sprung up all over urban China.The alarming pace of openings means there is no shortage of,accommodation,even in,high season,.,Where to stay in China,Bed and breakfast has grown in popularity as an accommodation option for travellers.These can be found in rural areas as well as in cities.,Receptionist,:Hi there.Are you,checking out,now?,Guest:Yes,sorry.I know were a few minutes late.,R:Thats no problem.Its always really busy at,checkout,time,anyway.,G:Oh,really?The last hotel we stayed in charged us for a late,checkout,.,R:The hotel isnt,booked,this week,so its not a problem.How was everything?,G:The room was great.The beds were really,comfortable,and we werent expecting our own fridge.,R:Im glad you liked it.,Checking out of the hotel(1),G:The kids were disappointed that the pool wasn,t open this morning,though.,R:I apologize for that.We can,t get a cleaner in any earlier than 10 am.,G:Well we had a nice swim last night anyhow.,R:Will you be putting this on your credit card?,G:No.I,ll pay cash.,R:OK.So the total comes to$123.67,including tax.,Checking out of the hotel(2),G:I thought it was$115 even.That,s what they said yesterday when we,checked in,.,R:Yes,but there is an extra room charge on your bill.,G:Oh,I forgot.My husband ordered a plate of nachos(,奶酪玉米片,).Sorry.,R:No problem.So.from$140,here,s your change.Now,I,ll just need to ask you for your room keys.,Checking out of the hotel(2),子话题词汇复现,输出,Practice,&Write!,学生用书,P125126,综合训练,:,第一题、第三题,【,（二）讲练Part I,基础训练,教学目标,讲练重难点词汇，,嚼透,其释义、用法和搭配，以能够熟练运用。,建立基本的,英语概念,，培养英语,思维能力,。,1,2,教学目录,重点词释义,:,“熟”词“生,”,义,:,重点词用法专练,:,重点词块专练,:,journey,，,voyage,trip,tour,declare,，,low season,check out,scene,arrange,reserve,reserve,arrane,arrangement,abord,abroad,make arrangements for,，,pack up,high season,go sightseeing,broaden ones horizons,set off,check in,be crowded with,重点词释义,根据每个词的自身特点，释义从以下六个维度讲解：,一词多义；,熟词生义；,精准的汉语释义；,英语释义；,辨析义；,搭配义,journey,voyage,trip,tour,四者都含“旅行”之意，但具体含义不同。,journey,通常指长途旅行、单程旅行，有时表示旅程较为艰难。,a long and difficult journey across the mountains,漫长而艰难的翻山旅行,He,makes the journey to,Moscow three times a year.,他一年要去莫斯科三次。,voyage,通常指长途的海上旅行，有时也指空中或宇宙旅行。,The ship set out on a long voyage.这艘轮船开始了远洋航行。,trip,通常指出差或消遣性质的短途往返旅行。即便距离远，所花时间也不长。,a business trip,出差,a,day trip,(=lasting a day),一日游,Do you want to,go on,the school,trip to,France this year?,你想参加今年学校组织的赴法旅行吗？,tour,侧重指游览多地的观光旅游、旅行。,We went on a,guided tour,round the castle.,我们由导游带着参观了城堡。,A bus took us on,a sightseeing tour,of the city.,我们乘坐大巴游览了这座城市。,How much sweeter the,journey,will be when we make it a little smoother for others!(2008 重庆完形),Pickle made the,voyage,of more than 1,000 miles in just over eight days,arriving at Falmouth on the morning of November 4.(2006 福建完形),Last Monday,my father said goodbye to my mother and me and,went on a business trip,.(2013 北京书面表达),On Saturday,we,re,going on a day trip to,Oxford.(2005 北京听力),Could you organize a,tour,around the city during the camp?(2005 湖南书面表达),【,备考指导,】,巩固练习,学生用书,P124,基础训练：第一题,“熟”词“生,”,义,一词多义中的衍生义,培养学生结合具体的语境由词汇的基本义推测其衍生义的能力。,“生义”与基本义联系不紧密,教学侧重，需要在词汇学习时注意一些低义频的释 义，特别是与基本义联系不大的释义。,vt 宣布；声明,to,say,sth,officially,or,publicly,vt 声称；宣称,to,state,sth,firmly,and,clearly,vt 申报(纳税品等),All income must be declared.所有收益必须申报。,【,教学建议,】,declare,提问回顾释义,，通过释义,结合具体语境推测出释义,。,向海关宣布所携带的东西,If you have something to,declare,go through the Red Channel.(2002 上海阅读),【,备考指导,】,各主流版本教材均未收录释义,，但在高考阅读中有考查。,【,教学建议,】,low season(旅馆或旅游地区的)淡季,近 off season 反 high season,The hotel is almost empty in the low/off season.淡季时，这家旅馆几乎是空的。,low season是一个固定表达，其释义并非两词常见释义的简单组合，将其视为一个整体，单独记忆其释义；,可与其反义词high season成组记忆。,low season,Reduced prices for,low season,.(2008 全国阅读),The weather will probably be better than that of the,low season,.(2003 上海阅读),【,备考指导,】,各主流版本教材均未收录low season，但高考阅读中有出现。,【,精讲,】,check out,调查；核实,结账离开,We checked out at noon.,我们中午退了房。,They packed and,checked out of,the hotel.,他们收拾好行李，结账离开了宾馆。,借出,He should,check out of,the room.(2015 天津阅读),A guest,checking out of,our Polynesian Village resort(度假胜地)at Walt Disney was asked how she enjoyed her visit.(2004 福建完形),【,备考指导,】,各主流版本教材均未收录check out,但check out释义,在高考听力、阅读和完形中有出现。,场景,(,基本义,),舞台,/,电影里的一个,场景,(,戏剧等的,),一场；,(,电影的,),一个镜头；场,景,事发地点；现场,情景；场面,案发现场的一个,场景,自然景色中的一个,场景,事件的一个,场景,社会生活中的一个,场景,景色；景象,活动领域；圈子,scene,的语义网络,【,教学建议,】,(戏剧等的)一场；(电影的)一个镜头；场,景,常用单数 事发地点；现场,景色；景象,情景,；,场面,非正式,用单数,活动领域；圈子,the,club,/,dance,/,music scene,俱乐部圈子、舞坛、音乐界,A newcomer has appeared on the,fashion scene,.,时装界出现了一位新人。,借助scene的基本义“场景”并结合不同的语境启发学生理解各层释义。,arrange v,vt&vi 安排；筹划vt 排列；整理,vt 编写/改编(乐曲),write and arrange musical compositions 编写并改编音乐作品,【,教学建议,】,arrange,重点掌握arrange释义,的搭配arrange(for sb/sth)to do sth，了解搭配arrange(sth)with sb(about sth),arrange+wh-to do sth,arrange+that 从句；,v,t,保留；保存；储备,预订,同 book,reserve a room/ticket 预订房间/票,Id like to,reserve,a table,for,three for eight oclock.我想预订八点钟供三人用餐的桌位。,【,教学建议,】,reserve,v 掌握两层释义及搭配reserve sth for sb/sth；,n 了解释义及其相关词块。,n,C 常用复数 储备,oil/gold reserves,石油/黄金储备,C(野生动植物的)保护区,a,wildlife reserve,野生动植物保护区,巩固练习,学生用书,P124,基础训练：第二题,重点词用法专练,嚼透词汇的释义、用法和搭配，在语境中理解掌握；,熟悉考点，查漏补缺。,【,教学建议,】,v 掌握两层释义及搭配reserve sth for sb/sth；,n 了解释义及其相关词块。v,t,保留；保存；储备,These seats are,reserved for,special guests.这些座位是留给贵宾的。,reserve,If you order after that,we,reserve the right,to either accept or reject order requests.,若您在那之后订购，我们保留接受或拒绝订单的权利。,2013 北京改,Ill,reserve(my)judgment,until Ive looked at the details of the proposal.,在看过提议的细节之前我将保留意见。,预订,同,bookreserve a room/ticket,预订房间/票,Id like to,reserve,a table,for,three for eight oclock.,我想预订八点钟供三人用餐的桌位。,n,C,常用复数 储备,oil/gold reserves,石油/黄金储备,C(,野生动植物的)保护区,a,wildlife reserve,野生动植物保护区,reservation n,C&U,保留(异议),I accept your statement,without reservation,.,我完全相信你的话。,C(,旅馆房间、剧院座位等的)预订,Ill call the restaurant to,make a reservation,.,我来给餐馆打电话预订。,【,拓展,】,【,备考指导,】,reserve动词释义,考频均较高，在高考各题型中均有出现，为完形词汇，在,写作,中有考查。,reserve名词释义,考频较高，主要在高考阅读中出现。,动词:,The power of imagination need not be,reserved for,children only.(2013 广东阅读)(释义,),The B&Bs(bed&breakfast),reserve the right,to refuse voucher(优惠券)holders,bookings for people under the age of 18.(2012 四川阅读)(释义,),We were told that our rooms hadn,t been,reserved for,that week,but for the week after.(2014 广东语法填空)(释义,),I think I,d better,reserve,a table,for,3 at 6,and then we can stay for the show.(2012 重庆听力)(释义,),名词:,Lucy searched out elephant families in Samburu National,Reserve,in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a tree close to each family.(2014 安徽阅读)(释义,),Visit the famous Panda,Reserve,to see the lovely animals.(2009 福建阅读)(释义,),【,教学建议,】,重点掌握arrange释义,的搭配arrange(for sb/sth)to do sth，了解搭配arrange(sth)with sb(about sth),arrange+wh-to do sth,arrange+that 从句；,重点掌握arrangement释义,的搭配make arrangements(for)。,arrange v,vt&vi,安排；筹划,to plan or organize sth in advance,an,arranged marriage,包办婚姻,We met at six,as arranged,.,我们按计划在六点钟碰了面。,My dad arranged some swimming lessons to surprise me.,为了给我惊喜，爸爸安排了一些游泳课。,译林 1,arrange,arrangement,arrange(for sb/sth)to do sth:Dave arranged for someone to drive him home.,戴夫安排人开车送他回家。,Nobel arranged in his will to give the largest part of his money to establish the Nobel prizes.,诺贝尔在遗嘱中把他的大部分钱捐献出来设立诺贝尔奖。,2009 广东,arrange(sth)with sb(about sth):,Ive arranged with the neighbours about feeding the cat while we are away.,我们外出期间喂猫的事，我已和邻居安排妥了。,The headmaster arranged a meeting with all of the teachers.,校长安排了和所有老师开会。,arrange+wh-to do sth:,We havent yet arranged when to meet.,我们还没有安排何时见面。,arrange+that,从句：,The manager arranged that the meeting should be put off for a couple of days.,经理安排会议推迟几天。,vt,排列；整理,to put a group of things or people in a particular order,The children are,arranged in,lines,according to height.,孩子们按身高排队。,You can arrange things from beginning to end,small to large or by some other order.,你可以按照从头到尾、从小到大或别的顺序来整理物品。,2012 陕西,vt,编写/改编(乐曲),to write or change a piece of music,write and arrange musical compositions,编写并改编音乐作品,arrangement n,C,常用复数 安排；筹备,a plan or preparation,Theyve,made,all the,arrangements for,the party.,他们已经为晚会做好一切准备。,C,常用复数 安排方式,the way things are done or organized,The airport is currently reviewing its,security arrangements,.,机场目前正在检查安保措施。,C&U,排列；布置,a group of things that are put in a particular way,plans of the possible seating arrangements,几种可行的座次安排方案,C&U,商定；约定,sth that has been organized or agreed on,(=agreement),I have an,arrangement with,your bank to cash cheques here.,我已和贵银行商妥，支票可以在此兑现。,【,备考指导,】,arrange:,arrange(for sb/sth)to do sth考频较高；,arrange 在高考各题型中均有出现，为完形词汇，在,写作,中也有考查。,arrangement:,arrangement释义,考频较高；,arrangement在高考各题型中均有出现，在,写作,中有考查。,arrange:,Parents,arrange,everything,for,their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.(2013 福建书面表达),The secretary,arranged,a convenient time and place,for,the applicants,to,have an interview.(2012 天津单选),Ivearranged to,go with a friend to a new Chinese restaurant downtown.(2009 湖南听力),Atsuko,arranged,to,attend college in California.(2006 湖北完形),arrangement:,If you are interested,please sign up at the office before 5:00 pm next Thursday so that we will,make,necessary,arrangements,.(2009 辽宁书面表达),The main purpose of Susan,s email is to,make arrangements for,Professor Hume,s class.(2007 重庆阅读),【,教学建议,】,区别二者的词形及释义；,掌握aboard的搭配welcome aboard；,掌握abroad的搭配go abroad,at home and abroad。,aboard,adv,上船/车/飞机,Welcome aboard,Flight BA98 for Paris!,欢迎乘坐飞往巴黎的,BA98,次航班！,The plane crashed,killing all 200 people aboard.,飞机失事，机上200人全部遇难。,aboard,abroad,aboard,prep 在船/车/飞机上；上船/车/飞机,I secretly hid aboard the ship.我秘密地藏在了船上。,aboard,abroad,abroad adv,在/到国外；在/到海外,go/travel/live abroad,出国/到国外旅行/在国外居住,imports of cheap food,from abroad,国外廉价食物的进口,The books about,Harry Potter,are very popular now,both,at,home and abroad,.,有关哈利波特的书目前在国内外都很流行。,【,备考指导,】,aboard考频较低，主要在高考听力和阅读中出现。,abroad考频较高，在高考各题型中均有出现。,aboard:,Welcome aboard,.(2011 湖北听力),The day was cold and stormy,but Anderson still wanted to see the sights,so she jumped,aboard,a streetcar.(2011 江苏阅读),abroad:,It would be lovely to,go,and,live abroad,wouldnt it?(2015浙江听力),Her family had just returned,from abroad,and got a message from the vet.(2015 重庆完形),More and more Chinese people are able to afford to,travel abroad,.(2012 陕西单词拼写),Stevenson,a Scotsman,had,lived,abroad,for many years.(2009 全国完形),Seldom do we know what is happening both,at home and abroad,let alone what we can do for our country.(2008 陕西书面表达),巩固练习,学生用书,P124125,基础训练：第三题,重点词块专练,要求全面理解和掌握重点词块的释义、用法、搭配；,结合例句猜测词义，结合语境归纳总结。,make arrangements for,【,精讲,】,make arrangements for 为,.,做好准备,They,ve,made,all the,arrangements for,the party.他们已经为晚会做好一切准备。,The main purpose of Susans email is to,make arrangements for,Professor Humes class.(2007 重庆阅读),【,备考指导,】,pack()up,(把,)打包；收拾(行李),Are you packing up already?Its only 4 oclock.你已经开始收拾行李了？现在才刚刚4点钟。,Dont worry.The removal men will pack everything up.别担心，搬运工会把每样东西都打包的。,pack up,【,精讲,】,pack up,【,备考指导,】,Once a friend and I,packed up,some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing.(2009 浙江阅读),We,packed up,our old computer and delivered it to my parents home.(2006 全国阅读),pack(.)up 主要在高考阅读中出现。,high season,旺季；高峰季节,反,low season,There are two boat trips a day,more in high season.一天两班船，旺季时班次更多。,high season,【,精讲,】,go sightseeing,【,精讲,】,go sightseeing,去观光,There was no time to go sightseeing in Rome.没有时间在罗马观光旅游。,【,备考指导,】,Last Sunday,I,went sightseeing,with my friends in the Fairy Lake Park.(2012 福建书面表达),broaden ones,horizons,开阔眼界,Attending Mr Yaos class can broaden my horizons,.,听姚老师的课可以开阔我的眼界。,broaden ones horizons,【,教学建议,】,类似的表达还有broaden one,s,mind,。多出现在高考阅读和写作,中。,set off,“,开始,”,旅行,出发,放,(,烟火,),；,引发爆炸,引起,使炸弹,、警报,等,“,开始,”,工作,使事件,“,开始,”,发生,set off,的语义网络,set off,出发(尤指漫长的旅行)；放(烟火)；引起,I,ll,set off,early,for,the beach to avoid the traffic.,我要早些出发去海滩以避开交通拥堵。,Some boys are setting off fireworks in the street.,一些男孩正在街上放烟火。,His rude reply set off a bad feeling of me.,他无礼的答复引起了我的反感。,【,教学建议,】,set off由“set(使,开始)+off(离开)”构成，set off的各释义与set的本义(start 使,开始)有关。掌握set off“出发”的释义，了解释义“放(烟火)”和“引起”。,We need to,set off,to the airport at 11:00 am.(2009 浙江听力),The next day,we,set off,early in the morning.(2008 北京书面表达),【,备考指导,】,set off 的释义“出发”考频较高，在高考各题型中均有出现。,check in,check in 登记；报到,Brian needed to meet a man named Tony before he checked in for his flight.布莱恩在办理登机手续前需要见一个叫托尼的人。,2009 陕西,【,精讲,】,check in和check out(结账离开；核实)可成组记忆。,【,备考指导,】,check in在高考听力中经常出现。,Your passport and ticket,please.Will you be,checking in,any bags,Mr Lewis?(2015 浙江听力),That,s what they said yesterday when we,checked in,.(2012 北京听力),be crowded with,挤满,The narrow roads were crowded with holiday traffic.狭窄的道路上挤满了度假的车辆。,be crowded with,【,精讲,】,【,备考指导,】,The restaurant,is crowded with,dining tables.(2011 湖南阅读),My parents lived in a small room,crowded with,furniture,but now we have moved into a big n